gnu-social/components/Attachment/Entity/AttachmentThumbnail.php

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<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
// {{{ License
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// This file is part of GNU social - https://www.gnu.org/software/social
//
// GNU social is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// GNU social is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with GNU social. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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// }}}
namespace Component\Attachment\Entity;
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use App\Core\Cache;
use App\Core\DB;
use App\Core\Entity;
use App\Core\Event;
use App\Core\GSFile;
use App\Core\Log;
use App\Core\Router;
use App\Entity\Note;
use App\Util\Common;
use App\Util\Exception\ClientException;
use App\Util\Exception\NotFoundException;
use App\Util\Exception\NotStoredLocallyException;
use App\Util\Exception\ServerException;
use App\Util\TemporaryFile;
use DateTimeInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Mime\MimeTypes;
/**
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* Entity for Attachment thumbnails
*
* @category DB
* @package GNUsocial
*
* @author Zach Copley <zach@status.net>
* @copyright 2010 StatusNet Inc.
* @author Mikael Nordfeldth <mmn@hethane.se>
* @copyright 2009-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc http://www.fsf.org
* @author Hugo Sales <hugo@hsal.es>
* @author Diogo Peralta Cordeiro <mail@diogo.site>
* @author Eliseu Amaro <mail@eliseuama.ro>
* @copyright 2020-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc http://www.fsf.org
* @license https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html GNU AGPL v3 or later
*/
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class AttachmentThumbnail extends Entity
{
public const SIZE_SMALL = 0;
public const SIZE_MEDIUM = 1;
public const SIZE_BIG = 2;
public const SIZE_MAP = [
'small' => self::SIZE_SMALL,
'medium' => self::SIZE_MEDIUM,
'big' => self::SIZE_BIG,
];
// {{{ Autocode
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
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private int $attachment_id;
private ?string $mimetype = null;
private int $size = 0;
private string $filename;
private int $width;
private int $height;
private DateTimeInterface $modified;
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public function setAttachmentId(int $attachment_id): self
{
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$this->attachment_id = $attachment_id;
return $this;
}
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public function getAttachmentId(): int
{
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return $this->attachment_id;
}
public function setMimetype(?string $mimetype): self
{
$this->mimetype = \is_null($mimetype) ? null : mb_substr($mimetype, 0, 129);
return $this;
}
public function getMimetype(): ?string
{
return $this->mimetype;
}
public function setSize(int $size): self
{
$this->size = $size;
return $this;
}
public function getSize(): int
{
return $this->size;
}
public function setFilename(string $filename): self
{
$this->filename = mb_substr($filename, 0, 191);
return $this;
}
public function getFilename(): string
{
return $this->filename;
}
public function setWidth(int $width): self
{
$this->width = $width;
return $this;
}
public function getWidth(): int
{
return $this->width;
}
public function setHeight(int $height): self
{
$this->height = $height;
return $this;
}
public function getHeight(): int
{
return $this->height;
}
public function setModified(DateTimeInterface $modified): self
{
$this->modified = $modified;
return $this;
}
public function getModified(): DateTimeInterface
{
return $this->modified;
}
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
// }}} Autocode
public static function sizeIntToStr(?int $size): string
{
$map = array_flip(self::SIZE_MAP);
return $map[$size] ?? $map[self::SIZE_SMALL];
}
public static function sizeStrToInt(string $size)
{
return self::SIZE_MAP[$size] ?? self::SIZE_SMALL;
}
private ?Attachment $attachment = null;
public function setAttachment(?Attachment $attachment)
{
$this->attachment = $attachment;
}
public function getAttachment()
{
if (isset($this->attachment) && !\is_null($this->attachment)) {
return $this->attachment;
} else {
return $this->attachment = DB::findOneBy(Attachment::class, ['id' => $this->attachment_id]);
}
}
public static function getCacheKey(int $id, int $size)
{
return "thumb-{$id}-{$size}";
}
/**
* @param ?string $size 'small'|'medium'|'big'
*
* @throws ClientException
* @throws NotFoundException
* @throws ServerException
*
* @return ?self
*/
public static function getOrCreate(Attachment $attachment, ?string $size = null, bool $crop = false): ?self
{
$size ??= Common::config('thumbnail', 'default_size');
$size_int = self::sizeStrToInt($size);
try {
return Cache::get(
self::getCacheKey($attachment->getId(), $size_int),
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fn () => DB::findOneBy(self::class, ['attachment_id' => $attachment->getId(), 'size' => $size_int]),
);
} catch (NotFoundException) {
if (\is_null($attachment->getWidth()) || \is_null($attachment->getHeight())) {
return null;
}
[$predicted_width, $predicted_height] = self::predictScalingValues($attachment->getWidth(), $attachment->getHeight(), $size, $crop);
if (\is_null($attachment->getPath()) || !file_exists($attachment->getPath())) {
// Before we quit, check if there's any other thumb
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$alternative_thumbs = DB::findBy(self::class, ['attachment_id' => $attachment->getId()]);
usort($alternative_thumbs, fn ($l, $r) => $r->getSize() <=> $l->getSize());
if (empty($alternative_thumbs)) {
throw new NotStoredLocallyException();
} else {
return $alternative_thumbs[0];
}
}
$thumbnail = self::create(['attachment_id' => $attachment->getId()]);
$mimetype = $attachment->getMimetype();
$event_map[$mimetype] = [];
$major_mime = GSFile::mimetypeMajor($mimetype);
$event_map[$major_mime] = [];
Event::handle('FileResizerAvailable', [&$event_map, $mimetype]);
// Always prefer specific encoders
/** @var callable[] function(string $source, ?TemporaryFile &$destination, int &$width, int &$height, bool $smart_crop, ?string &$mimetype): bool */
$encoders = array_merge($event_map[$mimetype], $event_map[$major_mime]);
foreach ($encoders as $encoder) {
/** @var ?TemporaryFile */
$temp = null; // Let the EncoderPlugin create a temporary file for us
if ($encoder($attachment->getPath(), $temp, $predicted_width, $predicted_height, $crop, $mimetype)) {
$thumbnail->setAttachment($attachment);
$thumbnail->setSize($size_int);
$mimetype = $temp->getMimeType();
$ext = '.' . MimeTypes::getDefault()->getExtensions($mimetype)[0];
$filename = "{$predicted_width}x{$predicted_height}{$ext}-" . $attachment->getFilehash();
$thumbnail->setFilename($filename);
$thumbnail->setMimetype($mimetype);
$thumbnail->setWidth($predicted_width);
$thumbnail->setHeight($predicted_height);
DB::persist($thumbnail);
DB::flush();
$temp->move(Common::config('thumbnail', 'dir'), $filename);
return $thumbnail;
}
}
return null;
}
}
public function getPath(): string
{
return Common::config('thumbnail', 'dir') . \DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $this->getFilename();
}
public function getUrl(Note|int $note): string
{
return Router::url('note_attachment_thumbnail', ['note_id' => \is_int($note) ? $note : $note->getId(), 'attachment_id' => $this->getAttachmentId(), 'size' => self::sizeIntToStr($this->getSize())]);
}
/**
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* Delete an attachment thumbnail
*/
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public function delete(bool $flush = true): void
{
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$filepath = $this->getPath();
if (file_exists($filepath)) {
if (@unlink($filepath) === false) {
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
Log::warning("Failed deleting file for attachment thumbnail with id={$this->getAttachmentId()}, size={$this->getSize()} at {$filepath}");
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
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}
}
Cache::delete(self::getCacheKey($this->getAttachmentId(), $this->getSize()));
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if ($flush) {
DB::wrapInTransaction(fn () => DB::remove($this));
} else {
DB::remove($this);
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}
}
/**
* Gets scaling values for images of various types. Cropping can be enabled.
*
* Values will scale _up_ to fit max values if cropping is enabled!
* With cropping disabled, the max value of each axis will be respected.
*
* @param int $existing_width Original width
* @param int $existing_height Original height
*
* @return array [predicted width, predicted height]
*/
public static function predictScalingValues(
int $existing_width,
int $existing_height,
string $requested_size,
bool $crop,
): array {
/**
* 1:1 => Square
* 4:3 => SD
* 11:8 => Academy Ratio
* 3:2 => Classic 35mm
* 16:10 => Golden Ratio
* 16:9 => Widescreen
* 2.2:1 => Standard 70mm film
*/
$allowed_aspect_ratios = [1, 1.3, 1.376, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 2.2]; // Ascending array
$sizes = [
'small' => Common::config('thumbnail', 'small'),
'medium' => Common::config('thumbnail', 'medium'),
'big' => Common::config('thumbnail', 'big'),
];
// We only scale if the image is larger than the minimum width and height for a thumbnail
if ($existing_width < Common::config('thumbnail', 'minimum_width') && $existing_height < Common::config('thumbnail', 'minimum_height')) {
return [$existing_width, $existing_height];
}
// We only scale if the total of pixels is greater than the maximum allowed for a thumbnail
$total_of_pixels = $existing_width * $existing_height;
if ($total_of_pixels < Common::config('thumbnail', 'maximum_pixels')) {
return [$existing_width, $existing_height];
}
// Is this a portrait image?
$flip = $existing_height > $existing_width;
// Find the aspect ratio of the given image
$existing_aspect_ratio = !$flip ? $existing_width / $existing_height : $existing_height / $existing_width;
// Binary search the closer allowed aspect ratio
$left = 0;
$right = \count($allowed_aspect_ratios) - 1;
while ($left < $right) {
$mid = floor($left + ($right - $left) / 2);
// Comparing absolute distances with middle value and right value
if (abs($existing_aspect_ratio - $allowed_aspect_ratios[$mid]) < abs($existing_aspect_ratio - $allowed_aspect_ratios[$right])) {
// search the left side of the array
$right = $mid;
} else {
// search the right side of the array
$left = $mid + 1;
}
}
$closest_aspect_ratio = $allowed_aspect_ratios[$left];
unset($mid, $left, $right);
// TODO: For crop, we should test a threshold and understand if the image would better be cropped
// Resulting width and height
$rw = (int) ($sizes[$requested_size]);
$rh = (int) ($rw / $closest_aspect_ratio);
return !$flip ? [$rw, $rh] : [$rh, $rw];
}
public static function schemaDef(): array
{
return [
'name' => 'attachment_thumbnail',
'fields' => [
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'attachment_id' => ['type' => 'int', 'foreign key' => true, 'target' => 'Attachment.id', 'multiplicity' => 'one to one', 'not null' => true, 'description' => 'thumbnail for what attachment'],
'mimetype' => ['type' => 'varchar', 'length' => 129, 'description' => 'resource mime type 64+1+64, images hardly will show up with long mimetypes, this is probably safe considering rfc6838#section-4.2'],
'size' => ['type' => 'int', 'not null' => true, 'default' => 0, 'description' => '0 = small; 1 = medium; 2 = big'],
'filename' => ['type' => 'varchar', 'length' => 191, 'not null' => true, 'description' => 'thumbnail filename'],
'width' => ['type' => 'int', 'not null' => true, 'description' => 'width in pixels, if it can be described as such and data is available'],
'height' => ['type' => 'int', 'not null' => true, 'description' => 'height in pixels, if it can be described as such and data is available'],
'modified' => ['type' => 'timestamp', 'not null' => true, 'default' => 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP', 'description' => 'date this record was modified'],
],
'primary key' => ['attachment_id', 'size'],
'indexes' => [
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'attachment_thumbnail_attachment_id_idx' => ['attachment_id'],
],
];
}
}