gnu-social/plugins/ActivityPub/ActivityPub.php

<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace Plugin\ActivityPub;

use App\Core\Event;
use App\Core\HTTPClient;
use App\Core\Log;
use App\Core\Modules\Plugin;
use App\Core\Router\RouteLoader;
use App\Core\Router\Router;
use App\Entity\Activity;
use App\Entity\Actor;
use App\Entity\LocalUser;
use App\Util\Common;
use App\Util\Exception\NoSuchActorException;
use App\Util\Nickname;
use Component\FreeNetwork\Entity\FreeNetworkActorProtocol;
use Component\FreeNetwork\Util\Discovery;
use Exception;
use Plugin\ActivityPub\Controller\Inbox;
use Plugin\ActivityPub\Entity\ActivitypubActor;
use Plugin\ActivityPub\Util\HTTPSignature;
use Plugin\ActivityPub\Util\Model\EntityToType\EntityToType;
use Plugin\ActivityPub\Util\Response\ActorResponse;
use Plugin\ActivityPub\Util\Response\NoteResponse;
use Plugin\ActivityPub\Util\Response\TypeResponse;
use Plugin\ActivityPub\Util\Type;
use Symfony\Contracts\HttpClient\ResponseInterface;
use XML_XRD;
use XML_XRD_Element_Link;
use function count;
use function Psy\debug;
use const PREG_SET_ORDER;

class ActivityPub extends Plugin
{
    // ActivityStreams 2.0 Accept Headers
    public static array $accept_headers = [
        'application/ld+json; profile="https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams"',
        'application/activity+json',
        'application/json',
        'application/ld+json',
    ];

    // So that this isn't hardcoded everywhere
    public const PUBLIC_TO = [
        'https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public',
        'Public',
        'as:Public',
    ];
    public const HTTP_CLIENT_HEADERS = [
        'Accept' => 'application/ld+json; profile="https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams"',
        'User-Agent' => 'GNUsocialBot ' . GNUSOCIAL_VERSION . ' - ' . GNUSOCIAL_PROJECT_URL,
    ];

    public function version(): string
    {
        return '3.0.0';
    }

    /**
     * This code executes when GNU social creates the page routing, and we hook
     * on this event to add our Inbox and Outbox handler for ActivityPub.
     *
     * @param RouteLoader $r the router that was initialized
     */
    public function onAddRoute(RouteLoader $r): bool
    {
        $r->connect(
            'activitypub_inbox',
            '/inbox.json',
            [Inbox::class, 'handle'],
            options: ['accept' => self::$accept_headers, 'format' => self::$accept_headers[0]],
        );
        $r->connect(
            'activitypub_actor_inbox',
            '/actor/{gsactor_id<\d+>}/inbox.json',
            [Inbox::class, 'handle'],
            options: ['accept' => self::$accept_headers, 'format' => self::$accept_headers[0]],
        );
        $r->connect(
            'activitypub_actor_outbox',
            '/actor/{gsactor_id<\d+>}/outbox.json',
            [Inbox::class, 'handle'],
            options: ['accept' => self::$accept_headers, 'format' => self::$accept_headers[0]],
        );
        return Event::next;
    }

    public function onStartGetActorUrl(Actor $actor, int $type, ?string &$url): bool
    {
        if (
            // Is remote?
            !$actor->getIsLocal()
            // Is in ActivityPub?
            && !is_null($ap_actor = ActivitypubActor::getWithPK(['actor_id' => $actor->getId()]))
            // We can only provide a full URL (anything else wouldn't make sense)
            && $type === Router::ABSOLUTE_URL
        ) {
            $url = $ap_actor->getUri();
            return Event::stop;
        }

        return Event::next;
    }

    public function onAddFreeNetworkProtocol(array &$protocols): bool
    {
        $protocols[] = '\Plugin\ActivityPub\ActivityPub';
        return Event::next;
    }

    public static function freeNetworkDistribute(Actor $sender, Activity $activity, array $targets, ?string $reason = null, array &$delivered = []): bool
    {
        $to_addr = [];
        foreach ($targets as $actor) {
            if (FreeNetworkActorProtocol::canIActor('activitypub', $actor->getId())) {
                if (is_null($ap_target = ActivitypubActor::getWithPK(['actor_id' => $actor->getId()]))) {
                    continue;
                }
                $to_addr[$ap_target->getInboxSharedUri() ?? $ap_target->getInboxUri()][] = $actor;
            } else {
                return Event::next;
            }
        }

        $errors = [];
        //$to_failed = [];
        foreach ($to_addr as $inbox => $dummy) {
            try {
                $res = self::postman($sender, EntityToType::translate($activity), $inbox);

                // accumulate errors for later use, if needed
                $status_code = $res->getStatusCode();
                if (!($status_code === 200 || $status_code === 202 || $status_code === 409)) {
                    $res_body = json_decode($res->getContent(), true);
                    $errors[] = isset($res_body['error']) ?
                        $res_body['error'] : "An unknown error occurred.";
                    //$to_failed[$inbox] = $activity;
                } else {
                    array_push($delivered, ...$dummy);
                    foreach ($dummy as $actor) {
                        FreeNetworkActorProtocol::protocolSucceeded(
                            'activitypub',
                            $actor,
                            Discovery::normalize($actor->getNickname() . '@' . parse_url($inbox, PHP_URL_HOST))
                        );
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception $e) {
                Log::error('ActivityPub @ freeNetworkDistribute: ' . $e->getMessage());
                //$to_failed[$inbox] = $activity;
            }

        }

        if (!empty($errors)) {
            Log::error(sizeof($errors) . ' instance/s failed to handle the delete_profile activity!');
            return false;
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @param Actor $sender
     * @param Type $activity
     * @param string $inbox
     * @param string $method
     * @return ResponseInterface
     */
    public static function postman(Actor $sender, mixed $activity, string $inbox, string $method = 'post'): ResponseInterface
    {
        $data = $activity->toJson();
        Log::debug('ActivityPub Postman: Delivering ' . $data . ' to ' . $inbox);

        $headers = HTTPSignature::sign($sender, $inbox, $data);
        Log::debug('ActivityPub Postman: Delivery headers were: ' . print_r($headers, true));

        $response = HTTPClient::$method($inbox, ['headers' => $headers, 'body' => $data]);
        Log::debug('ActivityPub Postman: Delivery result with status code ' . $response->getStatusCode() . ': ' . $response->getContent());
        return $response;
    }


    public static function getActorByUri(string $resource, ?bool $attempt_fetch = true): Actor
    {
        // Try local
        if (Common::isValidHttpUrl($resource)) {
            // This means $resource is a valid url
            $resource_parts = parse_url($resource);
            // TODO: Use URLMatcher
            if ($resource_parts['host'] === $_ENV['SOCIAL_DOMAIN']) { // XXX: Common::config('site', 'server')) {
                $str = $resource_parts['path'];
                // actor_view_nickname
                $renick = '/\/@(' . Nickname::DISPLAY_FMT . ')\/?/m';
                // actor_view_id
                $reuri = '/\/actor\/(\d+)\/?/m';
                if (preg_match_all($renick, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0) === 1) {
                    return LocalUser::getWithPK(['nickname' => $matches[0][1]])->getActor();
                } elseif (preg_match_all($reuri, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0) === 1) {
                    return Actor::getById((int)$matches[0][1]);
                }
            }
        }
        // Try remote
        $aprofile = ActivitypubActor::getByAddr($resource);
        if ($aprofile instanceof ActivitypubActor) {
            return Actor::getById($aprofile->getActorId());
        } else {
            throw new NoSuchActorException("From URI: {$resource}");
        }
    }

    /**
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public function onControllerResponseInFormat(string $route, array $accept_header, array $vars, ?TypeResponse &$response = null): bool
    {
        if (count(array_intersect(self::$accept_headers, $accept_header)) === 0) {
            return Event::next;
        }
        switch ($route) {
            case 'actor_view_id':
            case 'actor_view_nickname':
                $response = ActorResponse::handle($vars['actor']);
                return Event::stop;
            case 'note_view':
                $response = NoteResponse::handle($vars['note']);
                return Event::stop;
            /*case 'actor_favourites_id':
            case 'actor_favourites_nickname':
                $response = LikeResponse::handle($vars['actor']);
                return Event::stop;
            case 'actor_subscriptions_id':
            case 'actor_subscriptions_nickname':
                $response = FollowingResponse::handle($vars['actor']);
                return Event::stop;
            case 'actor_subscribers_id':
            case 'actor_subscribers_nickname':
                $response = FollowersResponse::handle($vars['actor']);
                return Event::stop;*/
            default:
                if (Event::handle('ActivityStreamsTwoResponse', [$route, &$response]) == Event::stop) {
                    return Event::stop;
                }
                return Event::next;
        }
    }

    /********************************************************
     *                   WebFinger Events                   *
     ********************************************************/

    /**
     * Add activity+json mimetype on WebFinger
     *
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public function onEndWebFingerProfileLinks(XML_XRD $xrd, Actor $object): bool
    {
        if ($object->isPerson()) {
            $link = new XML_XRD_Element_Link(
                rel: 'self',
                href: $object->getUri(Router::ABSOLUTE_URL),//Router::url('actor_view_id', ['id' => $object->getId()], Router::ABSOLUTE_URL),
                type: 'application/activity+json',
            );
            $xrd->links[] = clone $link;
        }
        return Event::next;
    }

    public function onFreeNetworkFindMentions(string $target, ?Actor &$actor = null): bool
    {
        try {
            if (FreeNetworkActorProtocol::canIAddr('activitypub', $addr = Discovery::normalize($target))) {
                $ap_actor = ActivitypubActor::getByAddr($addr);
                $actor = Actor::getById($ap_actor->getActorId());
                FreeNetworkActorProtocol::protocolSucceeded('activitypub', $actor->getId(), $addr);
                return Event::stop;
            } else {
                return Event::next;
            }
        } catch (Exception $e) {
            Log::error("ActivityPub Webfinger Mention check failed: " . $e->getMessage());
            return Event::next;
        }
    }

    public function onFreeNetworkFoundXrd(XML_XRD $xrd, ?Actor &$actor = null): bool
    {
        $addr = null;
        foreach ($xrd->aliases as $alias) {
            if (Discovery::isAcct($alias)) {
                $addr = Discovery::normalize($alias);
            }
        }
        if (is_null($addr)) {
            return Event::next;
        } else {
            if (!FreeNetworkActorProtocol::canIAddr('activitypub', $addr)) {
                return Event::next;
            }
        }
        try {
            $ap_actor = ActivitypubActor::fromXrd($addr, $xrd);
            $actor = Actor::getById($ap_actor->getActorId());
            FreeNetworkActorProtocol::protocolSucceeded('activitypub', $actor, $addr);
            return Event::stop;
        } catch (Exception $e) {
            Log::error("ActivityPub Actor from URL Mention check failed: " . $e->getMessage());
            return Event::next;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Allow remote profile references to be used in commands:
     *   sub update@status.net
     *   whois evan@identi.ca
     *   reply http://identi.ca/evan hey what's up
     *
     * @param Command $command
     * @param string $arg
     * @param Actor &$profile
     * @return bool hook return code
     * @author GNU social
     */
    //public function onStartCommandGetProfile($command, $arg, &$profile)
    //{
    //    $aprofile = ActivitypubActor::fromUri($arg);
    //    if (!($aprofile instanceof ActivitypubActor)) {
    //        // No remote ActivityPub profile found
    //        return Event::next;
    //    }
    //
    //    return Event::stop;
    //}

    /********************************************************
     *                   Discovery Events                   *
     ********************************************************/

    /**
     * Profile from URI.
     *
     * @param string $uri
     * @param Actor &$profile in/out param: Profile got from URI
     * @return mixed hook return code
     * @author GNU social
     */
    //public function onStartGetProfileFromURI($uri, &$profile)
    //{
    //    try {
    //        $profile = Explorer::get_profile_from_url($uri);
    //        return Event::stop;
    //    } catch (Exception) {
    //        return Event::next; // It's not an ActivityPub profile as far as we know, continue event handling
    //    }
    //}

    /**
     * Try to grab and store the remote profile by the given uri
     *
     * @param string $uri
     * @param Actor|null &$profile
     * @return bool
     */
    //public function onRemoteFollowPullProfile(string $uri, ?Actor &$profile): bool
    //{
    //    $aprofile = ActivitypubActor::fromUri($uri);
    //    if (!($aprofile instanceof ActivitypubActor)) {
    //        // No remote ActivityPub profile found
    //        return Event::next;
    //    }
    //
    //    return is_null($profile) ? Event::next : Event::stop;
    //}
}