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Evan Prodromou 2011-04-17 13:22:21 -04:00
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<?php
/**
* StatusNet - the distributed open-source microblogging tool
* Copyright (C) 2009, StatusNet, Inc.
*
* A sample module to show best practices for StatusNet plugins
*
* PHP version 5
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* @category Sample
* @package StatusNet
* @author Brion Vibber <brionv@status.net>
* @author Evan Prodromou <evan@status.net>
* @copyright 2009 StatusNet, Inc.
* @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html AGPL 3.0
* @link http://status.net/
*/
if (!defined('STATUSNET')) {
// This check helps protect against security problems;
// your code file can't be executed directly from the web.
exit(1);
}
/**
* Sample plugin main class
*
* Each plugin requires a main class to interact with the StatusNet system.
*
* The main class usually extends the Plugin class that comes with StatusNet.
*
* The class has standard-named methods that will be called when certain events
* happen in the code base. These methods have names like 'onX' where X is an
* event name (see EVENTS.txt for the list of available events). Event handlers
* have pre-defined arguments, based on which event they're handling. A typical
* event handler:
*
* function onSomeEvent($paramA, &$paramB)
* {
* if ($paramA == 'jed') {
* throw new Exception(sprintf(_m("Invalid parameter %s"), $paramA));
* }
* $paramB = 'spock';
* return true;
* }
*
* Event handlers must return a boolean value. If they return false, all other
* event handlers for this event (in other plugins) will be skipped, and in some
* cases the default processing for that event would be skipped. This is great for
* replacing the default action of an event.
*
* If the handler returns true, processing of other event handlers and the default
* processing will continue. This is great for extending existing functionality.
*
* If the handler throws an exception, processing will stop, and the exception's
* error will be shown to the user.
*
* To install a plugin (like this one), site admins add the following code to
* their config.php file:
*
* addPlugin('Sample');
*
* Plugins must be installed in one of the following directories:
*
* local/plugins/{$pluginclass}.php
* local/plugins/{$name}/{$pluginclass}.php
* local/{$pluginclass}.php
* local/{$name}/{$pluginclass}.php
* plugins/{$pluginclass}.php
* plugins/{$name}/{$pluginclass}.php
*
* Here, {$name} is the name of the plugin, like 'Sample', and {$pluginclass} is
* the name of the main class, like 'SamplePlugin'. Plugins that are part of the
* main StatusNet distribution go in 'plugins' and third-party or local ones go
* in 'local'.
*
* Simple plugins can be implemented as a single module. Others are more complex
* and require additional modules; these should use their own directory, like
* 'local/plugins/{$name}/'. All files related to the plugin, including images,
* JavaScript, CSS, external libraries or PHP modules should go in the plugin
* directory.
*
* @category Sample
* @package StatusNet
* @author Brion Vibber <brionv@status.net>
* @author Evan Prodromou <evan@status.net>
* @copyright 2009 StatusNet, Inc.
* @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html AGPL 3.0
* @link http://status.net/
*/
class SamplePlugin extends Plugin
{
/**
* Plugins are configured using public instance attributes. To set
* their values, site administrators use this syntax:
*
* addPlugin('Sample', array('attr1' => 'foo', 'attr2' => 'bar'));
*
* The same plugin class can be initialized multiple times with different
* arguments:
*
* addPlugin('EmailNotify', array('sendTo' => 'evan@status.net'));
* addPlugin('EmailNotify', array('sendTo' => 'brionv@status.net'));
*
*/
public $attr1 = null;
public $attr2 = null;
/**
* Initializer for this plugin
*
* Plugins overload this method to do any initialization they need,
* like connecting to remote servers or creating paths or so on.
*
* @return boolean hook value; true means continue processing, false means stop.
*/
function initialize()
{
return true;
}
/**
* Cleanup for this plugin
*
* Plugins overload this method to do any cleanup they need,
* like disconnecting from remote servers or deleting temp files or so on.
*
* @return boolean hook value; true means continue processing, false means stop.
*/
function cleanup()
{
return true;
}
/**
* Database schema setup
*
* Plugins can add their own tables to the StatusNet database. Plugins
* should use StatusNet's schema interface to add or delete tables. The
* ensureTable() method provides an easy way to ensure a table's structure
* and availability.
*
* By default, the schema is checked every time StatusNet is run (say, when
* a Web page is hit). Admins can configure their systems to only check the
* schema when the checkschema.php script is run, greatly improving performance.
* However, they need to remember to run that script after installing or
* upgrading a plugin!
*
* @see Schema
* @see ColumnDef
*
* @return boolean hook value; true means continue processing, false means stop.
*/
function onCheckSchema()
{
$schema = Schema::get();
// For storing user-submitted flags on profiles
$schema->ensureTable('user_greeting_count',
array(
'fields' => array(
'user_id' => array('type' => 'int', 'not null' => true),
'greeting_count' => array('type' => 'int'),
),
'primary key' => array('user_id'),
'foreign keys' => array(
// Not all databases will support foreign keys, but even
// when not enforced it's helpful to include these definitions
// as documentation.
'user_greeting_count_user_id_fkey' => array('user', array('user_id' => 'id')),
),
)
);
return true;
}
/**
* Load related modules when needed
*
* Most non-trivial plugins will require extra modules to do their work. Typically
* these include data classes, action classes, widget classes, or external libraries.
*
* This method receives a class name and loads the PHP file related to that class. By
* tradition, action classes typically have files named for the action, all lower-case.
* Data classes are in files with the data class name, initial letter capitalized.
*
* Note that this method will be called for *all* overloaded classes, not just ones
* in this plugin! So, make sure to return true by default to let other plugins, and
* the core code, get a chance.
*
* @param string $cls Name of the class to be loaded
*
* @return boolean hook value; true means continue processing, false means stop.
*/
function onAutoload($cls)
{
$dir = dirname(__FILE__);
switch ($cls)
{
case 'HelloAction':
include_once $dir . '/' . strtolower(mb_substr($cls, 0, -6)) . '.php';
return false;
case 'User_greeting_count':
include_once $dir . '/'.$cls.'.php';
return false;
default:
return true;
}
}
/**
* Map URLs to actions
*
* This event handler lets the plugin map URLs on the site to actions (and
* thus an action handler class). Note that the action handler class for an
* action will be named 'FoobarAction', where action = 'foobar'. The class
* must be loaded in the onAutoload() method.
*
* @param Net_URL_Mapper $m path-to-action mapper
*
* @return boolean hook value; true means continue processing, false means stop.
*/
function onRouterInitialized($m)
{
$m->connect('main/hello',
array('action' => 'hello'));
return true;
}
/**
* Modify the default menu to link to our custom action
*
* Using event handlers, it's possible to modify the default UI for pages
* almost without limit. In this method, we add a menu item to the default
* primary menu for the interface to link to our action.
*
* The Action class provides a rich set of events to hook, as well as output
* methods.
*
* @param Action $action The current action handler. Use this to
* do any output.
*
* @return boolean hook value; true means continue processing, false means stop.
*
* @see Action
*/
function onEndPrimaryNav($action)
{
// common_local_url() gets the correct URL for the action name
// we provide
$action->menuItem(common_local_url('hello'),
_m('Hello'), _m('A warm greeting'), false, 'nav_hello');
return true;
}
function onPluginVersion(&$versions)
{
$versions[] = array('name' => 'Sample',
'version' => STATUSNET_VERSION,
'author' => 'Brion Vibber, Evan Prodromou',
'homepage' => 'http://status.net/wiki/Plugin:Sample',
'rawdescription' =>
_m('A sample plugin to show basics of development for new hackers.'));
return true;
}
}

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<?php
/**
* Data class for counting greetings
*
* PHP version 5
*
* @category Data
* @package StatusNet
* @author Evan Prodromou <evan@status.net>
* @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl.html AGPLv3
* @link http://status.net/
*
* StatusNet - the distributed open-source microblogging tool
* Copyright (C) 2009, StatusNet, Inc.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
if (!defined('STATUSNET')) {
exit(1);
}
require_once INSTALLDIR . '/classes/Memcached_DataObject.php';
/**
* Data class for counting greetings
*
* We use the DB_DataObject framework for data classes in StatusNet. Each
* table maps to a particular data class, making it easier to manipulate
* data.
*
* Data classes should extend Memcached_DataObject, the (slightly misnamed)
* extension of DB_DataObject that provides caching, internationalization,
* and other bits of good functionality to StatusNet-specific data classes.
*
* @category Action
* @package StatusNet
* @author Evan Prodromou <evan@status.net>
* @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl.html AGPLv3
* @link http://status.net/
*
* @see DB_DataObject
*/
class User_greeting_count extends Memcached_DataObject
{
public $__table = 'user_greeting_count'; // table name
public $user_id; // int(4) primary_key not_null
public $greeting_count; // int(4)
/**
* Get an instance by key
*
* This is a utility method to get a single instance with a given key value.
*
* @param string $k Key to use to lookup (usually 'user_id' for this class)
* @param mixed $v Value to lookup
*
* @return User_greeting_count object found, or null for no hits
*
*/
function staticGet($k, $v=null)
{
return Memcached_DataObject::staticGet('User_greeting_count', $k, $v);
}
/**
* return table definition for DB_DataObject
*
* DB_DataObject needs to know something about the table to manipulate
* instances. This method provides all the DB_DataObject needs to know.
*
* @return array array of column definitions
*/
function table()
{
return array('user_id' => DB_DATAOBJECT_INT + DB_DATAOBJECT_NOTNULL,
'greeting_count' => DB_DATAOBJECT_INT);
}
/**
* return key definitions for DB_DataObject
*
* DB_DataObject needs to know about keys that the table has, since it
* won't appear in StatusNet's own keys list. In most cases, this will
* simply reference your keyTypes() function.
*
* @return array list of key field names
*/
function keys()
{
return array_keys($this->keyTypes());
}
/**
* return key definitions for Memcached_DataObject
*
* Our caching system uses the same key definitions, but uses a different
* method to get them. This key information is used to store and clear
* cached data, so be sure to list any key that will be used for static
* lookups.
*
* @return array associative array of key definitions, field name to type:
* 'K' for primary key: for compound keys, add an entry for each component;
* 'U' for unique keys: compound keys are not well supported here.
*/
function keyTypes()
{
return array('user_id' => 'K');
}
/**
* Magic formula for non-autoincrementing integer primary keys
*
* If a table has a single integer column as its primary key, DB_DataObject
* assumes that the column is auto-incrementing and makes a sequence table
* to do this incrementation. Since we don't need this for our class, we
* overload this method and return the magic formula that DB_DataObject needs.
*
* @return array magic three-false array that stops auto-incrementing.
*/
function sequenceKey()
{
return array(false, false, false);
}
/**
* Increment a user's greeting count and return instance
*
* This method handles the ins and outs of creating a new greeting_count for a
* user or fetching the existing greeting count and incrementing its value.
*
* @param integer $user_id ID of the user to get a count for
*
* @return User_greeting_count instance for this user, with count already incremented.
*/
static function inc($user_id)
{
$gc = User_greeting_count::staticGet('user_id', $user_id);
if (empty($gc)) {
$gc = new User_greeting_count();
$gc->user_id = $user_id;
$gc->greeting_count = 1;
$result = $gc->insert();
if (!$result) {
// TRANS: Exception thrown when the user greeting count could not be saved in the database.
// TRANS: %d is a user ID (number).
throw Exception(sprintf(_m("Could not save new greeting count for %d."),
$user_id));
}
} else {
$orig = clone($gc);
$gc->greeting_count++;
$result = $gc->update($orig);
if (!$result) {
// TRANS: Exception thrown when the user greeting count could not be saved in the database.
// TRANS: %d is a user ID (number).
throw Exception(sprintf(_m("Could not increment greeting count for %d."),
$user_id));
}
}
return $gc;
}
}

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<?php
/**
* Give a warm greeting to our friendly user
*
* PHP version 5
*
* @category Sample
* @package StatusNet
* @author Evan Prodromou <evan@status.net>
* @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl.html AGPLv3
* @link http://status.net/
*
* StatusNet - the distributed open-source microblogging tool
* Copyright (C) 2009, StatusNet, Inc.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
if (!defined('STATUSNET')) {
exit(1);
}
/**
* Give a warm greeting to our friendly user
*
* This sample action shows some basic ways of doing output in an action
* class.
*
* Action classes have several output methods that they override from
* the parent class.
*
* @category Sample
* @package StatusNet
* @author Evan Prodromou <evan@status.net>
* @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl.html AGPLv3
* @link http://status.net/
*/
class HelloAction extends Action
{
var $user = null;
var $gc = null;
/**
* Take arguments for running
*
* This method is called first, and it lets the action class get
* all its arguments and validate them. It's also the time
* to fetch any relevant data from the database.
*
* Action classes should run parent::prepare($args) as the first
* line of this method to make sure the default argument-processing
* happens.
*
* @param array $args $_REQUEST args
*
* @return boolean success flag
*/
function prepare($args)
{
parent::prepare($args);
$this->user = common_current_user();
if (!empty($this->user)) {
$this->gc = User_greeting_count::inc($this->user->id);
}
return true;
}
/**
* Handle request
*
* This is the main method for handling a request. Note that
* most preparation should be done in the prepare() method;
* by the time handle() is called the action should be
* more or less ready to go.
*
* @param array $args $_REQUEST args; handled in prepare()
*
* @return void
*/
function handle($args)
{
parent::handle($args);
$this->showPage();
}
/**
* Title of this page
*
* Override this method to show a custom title.
*
* @return string Title of the page
*/
function title()
{
if (empty($this->user)) {
return _m('Hello');
} else {
return sprintf(_m('Hello, %s!'), $this->user->nickname);
}
}
/**
* Show content in the content area
*
* The default StatusNet page has a lot of decorations: menus,
* logos, tabs, all that jazz. This method is used to show
* content in the content area of the page; it's the main
* thing you want to overload.
*
* This method also demonstrates use of a plural localized string.
*
* @return void
*/
function showContent()
{
if (empty($this->user)) {
$this->element('p', array('class' => 'greeting'),
_m('Hello, stranger!'));
} else {
$this->element('p', array('class' => 'greeting'),
sprintf(_m('Hello, %s'), $this->user->nickname));
$this->element('p', array('class' => 'greeting_count'),
sprintf(_m('I have greeted you %d time.',
'I have greeted you %d times.',
$this->gc->greeting_count),
$this->gc->greeting_count));
}
}
/**
* Return true if read only.
*
* Some actions only read from the database; others read and write.
* The simple database load-balancer built into StatusNet will
* direct read-only actions to database mirrors (if they are configured),
* and read-write actions to the master database.
*
* This defaults to false to avoid data integrity issues, but you
* should make sure to overload it for performance gains.
*
* @param array $args other arguments, if RO/RW status depends on them.
*
* @return boolean is read only action?
*/
function isReadOnly($args)
{
return false;
}
}