. * * @category Feed * @package StatusNet * @author Evan Prodromou * @author Zach Copley * @copyright 2010 StatusNet, Inc. * @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html AGPLv3 * @link http://status.net/ */ if (!defined('STATUSNET')) { exit(1); } require(INSTALLDIR.'/lib/activitystreamjsondocument.php'); /** * A noun-ish thing in the activity universe * * The activity streams spec talks about activity objects, while also having * a tag activity:object, which is in fact an activity object. Aaaaaah! * * This is just a thing in the activity universe. Can be the subject, object, * or indirect object (target!) of an activity verb. Rotten name, and I'm * propagating it. *sigh* * * @category OStatus * @package StatusNet * @author Evan Prodromou * @copyright 2010 StatusNet, Inc. * @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html AGPLv3 * @link http://status.net/ */ class ActivityObject { const ARTICLE = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/article'; const BLOGENTRY = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/blog-entry'; const NOTE = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/note'; const STATUS = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/status'; const FILE = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/file'; const PHOTO = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/photo'; const ALBUM = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/photo-album'; const PLAYLIST = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/playlist'; const VIDEO = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/video'; const AUDIO = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/audio'; const BOOKMARK = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/bookmark'; const PERSON = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/person'; const GROUP = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/group'; const _LIST = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/list'; // LIST is reserved const PLACE = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/place'; const COMMENT = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/comment'; // ^^^^^^^^^^ tea! const ACTIVITY = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/activity'; const SERVICE = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/service'; const IMAGE = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/image'; const COLLECTION = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/collection'; const APPLICATION = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/application'; // Atom elements we snarf const TITLE = 'title'; const SUMMARY = 'summary'; const ID = 'id'; const SOURCE = 'source'; const NAME = 'name'; const URI = 'uri'; const EMAIL = 'email'; const POSTEROUS = 'http://posterous.com/help/rss/1.0'; const AUTHOR = 'author'; const USERIMAGE = 'userImage'; const PROFILEURL = 'profileUrl'; const NICKNAME = 'nickName'; const DISPLAYNAME = 'displayName'; public $element; public $type; public $id; public $title; public $summary; public $content; public $owner; public $link; public $source; public $avatarLinks = array(); public $geopoint; public $poco; public $displayName; // @todo move this stuff to it's own PHOTO activity object const MEDIA_DESCRIPTION = 'description'; public $thumbnail; public $largerImage; public $description; public $extra = array(); public $stream; /** * Constructor * * This probably needs to be refactored * to generate a local class (ActivityPerson, ActivityFile, ...) * based on the object type. * * @param DOMElement $element DOM thing to turn into an Activity thing */ function __construct($element = null) { if (empty($element)) { return; } $this->element = $element; $this->geopoint = $this->_childContent( $element, ActivityContext::POINT, ActivityContext::GEORSS ); if ($element->tagName == 'author') { $this->_fromAuthor($element); } else if ($element->tagName == 'item') { $this->_fromRssItem($element); } else { $this->_fromAtomEntry($element); } // Some per-type attributes... if ($this->type == self::PERSON || $this->type == self::GROUP) { $this->displayName = $this->title; $photos = ActivityUtils::getLinks($element, 'photo'); if (count($photos)) { foreach ($photos as $link) { $this->avatarLinks[] = new AvatarLink($link); } } else { $avatars = ActivityUtils::getLinks($element, 'avatar'); foreach ($avatars as $link) { $this->avatarLinks[] = new AvatarLink($link); } } $this->poco = new PoCo($element); } if ($this->type == self::PHOTO) { $this->thumbnail = ActivityUtils::getLink($element, 'preview'); $this->largerImage = ActivityUtils::getLink($element, 'enclosure'); $this->description = ActivityUtils::childContent( $element, ActivityObject::MEDIA_DESCRIPTION, Activity::MEDIA ); } if ($this->type == self::_LIST) { $owner = ActivityUtils::child($this->element, Activity::AUTHOR, Activity::SPEC); $this->owner = new ActivityObject($owner); } } private function _fromAuthor($element) { $this->type = $this->_childContent($element, Activity::OBJECTTYPE, Activity::SPEC); if (empty($this->type)) { $this->type = self::PERSON; // XXX: is this fair? } // start with $title = ActivityUtils::childHtmlContent($element, self::TITLE); if (!empty($title)) { $this->title = html_entity_decode(strip_tags($title), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'); } // fall back to if (empty($this->title)) { $this->title = $this->_childContent($element, self::NAME); } // start with $this->id = $this->_childContent($element, self::ID); // fall back to if (empty($this->id)) { $this->id = $this->_childContent($element, self::URI); } // fall further back to if (empty($this->id)) { $email = $this->_childContent($element, self::EMAIL); if (!empty($email)) { // XXX: acct: ? $this->id = 'mailto:'.$email; } } $this->link = ActivityUtils::getPermalink($element); // fall finally back to if (empty($this->id) && !empty($this->link)) { // fallback if there's no ID $this->id = $this->link; } } private function _fromAtomEntry($element) { $this->type = $this->_childContent($element, Activity::OBJECTTYPE, Activity::SPEC); if (empty($this->type)) { $this->type = ActivityObject::NOTE; } $this->summary = ActivityUtils::childHtmlContent($element, self::SUMMARY); $this->content = ActivityUtils::getContent($element); // We don't like HTML in our titles, although it's technically allowed $title = ActivityUtils::childHtmlContent($element, self::TITLE); $this->title = html_entity_decode(strip_tags($title), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'); $this->source = $this->_getSource($element); $this->link = ActivityUtils::getPermalink($element); $this->id = $this->_childContent($element, self::ID); if (empty($this->id) && !empty($this->link)) { // fallback if there's no ID $this->id = $this->link; } } // @todo FIXME: rationalize with Activity::_fromRssItem() private function _fromRssItem($item) { $this->title = ActivityUtils::childContent($item, ActivityObject::TITLE, Activity::RSS); $contentEl = ActivityUtils::child($item, ActivityUtils::CONTENT, Activity::CONTENTNS); if (!empty($contentEl)) { $this->content = htmlspecialchars_decode($contentEl->textContent, ENT_QUOTES); } else { $descriptionEl = ActivityUtils::child($item, Activity::DESCRIPTION, Activity::RSS); if (!empty($descriptionEl)) { $this->content = htmlspecialchars_decode($descriptionEl->textContent, ENT_QUOTES); } } $this->link = ActivityUtils::childContent($item, ActivityUtils::LINK, Activity::RSS); $guidEl = ActivityUtils::child($item, Activity::GUID, Activity::RSS); if (!empty($guidEl)) { $this->id = $guidEl->textContent; if ($guidEl->hasAttribute('isPermaLink')) { // overwrites $this->link = $this->id; } } } public static function fromRssAuthor($el) { $text = $el->textContent; if (preg_match('/^(.*?) \((.*)\)$/', $text, $match)) { $email = $match[1]; $name = $match[2]; } else if (preg_match('/^(.*?) <(.*)>$/', $text, $match)) { $name = $match[1]; $email = $match[2]; } else if (preg_match('/.*@.*/', $text)) { $email = $text; $name = null; } else { $name = $text; $email = null; } // Not really enough info $obj = new ActivityObject(); $obj->element = $el; $obj->type = ActivityObject::PERSON; $obj->title = $name; if (!empty($email)) { $obj->id = 'mailto:'.$email; } return $obj; } public static function fromDcCreator($el) { // Not really enough info $text = $el->textContent; $obj = new ActivityObject(); $obj->element = $el; $obj->title = $text; $obj->type = ActivityObject::PERSON; return $obj; } public static function fromRssChannel($el) { $obj = new ActivityObject(); $obj->element = $el; $obj->type = ActivityObject::PERSON; // @fixme guess better $obj->title = ActivityUtils::childContent($el, ActivityObject::TITLE, Activity::RSS); $obj->link = ActivityUtils::childContent($el, ActivityUtils::LINK, Activity::RSS); $obj->id = ActivityUtils::getLink($el, Activity::SELF); if (empty($obj->id)) { $obj->id = $obj->link; } $desc = ActivityUtils::childContent($el, Activity::DESCRIPTION, Activity::RSS); if (!empty($desc)) { $obj->content = htmlspecialchars_decode($desc, ENT_QUOTES); } $imageEl = ActivityUtils::child($el, Activity::IMAGE, Activity::RSS); if (!empty($imageEl)) { $url = ActivityUtils::childContent($imageEl, Activity::URL, Activity::RSS); $al = new AvatarLink(); $al->url = $url; $obj->avatarLinks[] = $al; } return $obj; } public static function fromPosterousAuthor($el) { $obj = new ActivityObject(); $obj->type = ActivityObject::PERSON; // @fixme any others...? $userImage = ActivityUtils::childContent($el, self::USERIMAGE, self::POSTEROUS); if (!empty($userImage)) { $al = new AvatarLink(); $al->url = $userImage; $obj->avatarLinks[] = $al; } $obj->link = ActivityUtils::childContent($el, self::PROFILEURL, self::POSTEROUS); $obj->id = $obj->link; $obj->poco = new PoCo(); $obj->poco->preferredUsername = ActivityUtils::childContent($el, self::NICKNAME, self::POSTEROUS); $obj->poco->displayName = ActivityUtils::childContent($el, self::DISPLAYNAME, self::POSTEROUS); $obj->title = $obj->poco->displayName; return $obj; } private function _childContent($element, $tag, $namespace=ActivityUtils::ATOM) { return ActivityUtils::childContent($element, $tag, $namespace); } // Try to get a unique id for the source feed private function _getSource($element) { $sourceEl = ActivityUtils::child($element, 'source'); if (empty($sourceEl)) { return null; } else { $href = ActivityUtils::getLink($sourceEl, 'self'); if (!empty($href)) { return $href; } else { return ActivityUtils::childContent($sourceEl, 'id'); } } } static function fromNotice(Notice $notice) { $object = new ActivityObject(); if (Event::handle('StartActivityObjectFromNotice', array($notice, &$object))) { $object->type = (empty($notice->object_type)) ? ActivityObject::NOTE : $notice->object_type; $object->id = $notice->uri; $object->title = 'New ' . ActivityObject::canonicalType($object->type) . ' by '; try { $object->title .= $notice->getProfile()->getAcctUri(); } catch (ProfileNoAcctUriException $e) { $object->title .= $e->profile->nickname; } $object->content = $notice->rendered; $object->link = $notice->getUrl(); $object->extra[] = array('status_net', array('notice_id' => $notice->id)); Event::handle('EndActivityObjectFromNotice', array($notice, &$object)); } return $object; } static function fromProfile(Profile $profile) { $object = new ActivityObject(); if (Event::handle('StartActivityObjectFromProfile', array($profile, &$object))) { $object->type = ActivityObject::PERSON; $object->id = $profile->getUri(); $object->title = $profile->getBestName(); $object->link = $profile->profileurl; try { $avatar = Avatar::getUploaded($profile); $object->avatarLinks[] = AvatarLink::fromAvatar($avatar); } catch (NoAvatarException $e) { // Could not find an original avatar to link } $sizes = array( AVATAR_PROFILE_SIZE, AVATAR_STREAM_SIZE, AVATAR_MINI_SIZE ); foreach ($sizes as $size) { $alink = null; try { $avatar = Avatar::byProfile($profile, $size); $alink = AvatarLink::fromAvatar($avatar); } catch (NoAvatarException $e) { $alink = new AvatarLink(); $alink->type = 'image/png'; $alink->height = $size; $alink->width = $size; $alink->url = Avatar::defaultImage($size); } $object->avatarLinks[] = $alink; } if (isset($profile->lat) && isset($profile->lon)) { $object->geopoint = (float)$profile->lat . ' ' . (float)$profile->lon; } $object->poco = PoCo::fromProfile($profile); if ($profile->isLocal()) { $object->extra[] = array('followers', array('url' => common_local_url('subscribers', array('nickname' => $profile->nickname)))); } Event::handle('EndActivityObjectFromProfile', array($profile, &$object)); } return $object; } static function fromGroup(User_group $group) { $object = new ActivityObject(); if (Event::handle('StartActivityObjectFromGroup', array($group, &$object))) { $object->type = ActivityObject::GROUP; $object->id = $group->getUri(); $object->title = $group->getBestName(); $object->link = $group->getUri(); $object->avatarLinks[] = AvatarLink::fromFilename($group->homepage_logo, AVATAR_PROFILE_SIZE); $object->avatarLinks[] = AvatarLink::fromFilename($group->stream_logo, AVATAR_STREAM_SIZE); $object->avatarLinks[] = AvatarLink::fromFilename($group->mini_logo, AVATAR_MINI_SIZE); $object->poco = PoCo::fromGroup($group); Event::handle('EndActivityObjectFromGroup', array($group, &$object)); } return $object; } static function fromPeopletag($ptag) { $object = new ActivityObject(); if (Event::handle('StartActivityObjectFromPeopletag', array($ptag, &$object))) { $object->type = ActivityObject::_LIST; $object->id = $ptag->getUri(); $object->title = $ptag->tag; $object->summary = $ptag->description; $object->link = $ptag->homeUrl(); $object->owner = Profile::getKV('id', $ptag->tagger); $object->poco = PoCo::fromProfile($object->owner); Event::handle('EndActivityObjectFromPeopletag', array($ptag, &$object)); } return $object; } static function fromFile(File $file) { $object = new ActivityObject(); if (Event::handle('StartActivityObjectFromFile', array($file, &$object))) { $object->type = self::mimeTypeToObjectType($file->mimetype); $object->id = TagURI::mint(sprintf("file:%d", $file->id)); $object->link = common_local_url('attachment', array('attachment' => $file->id)); if ($file->title) { $object->title = $file->title; } if ($file->date) { $object->date = $file->date; } try { $thumbnail = $file->getThumbnail(); $object->thumbnail = $thumbnail; } catch (UnsupportedMediaException $e) { $object->thumbnail = null; } switch (ActivityObject::canonicalType($object->type)) { case 'image': $object->largerImage = $file->url; break; case 'video': case 'audio': $object->stream = $file->url; break; } Event::handle('EndActivityObjectFromFile', array($file, &$object)); } return $object; } static function fromNoticeSource(Notice_source $source) { $object = new ActivityObject(); $wellKnown = array('web', 'xmpp', 'mail', 'omb', 'system', 'api', 'ostatus', 'activity', 'feed', 'mirror', 'twitter', 'facebook'); if (Event::handle('StartActivityObjectFromNoticeSource', array($source, &$object))) { $object->type = ActivityObject::APPLICATION; if (in_array($source->code, $wellKnown)) { // We use one ID for all well-known StatusNet sources $object->id = "tag:status.net,2009:notice-source:".$source->code; } else if ($source->url) { // They registered with an URL $object->id = $source->url; } else { // Locally-registered, no URL $object->id = TagURI::mint("notice-source:".$source->code); } if ($source->url) { $object->link = $source->url; } if ($source->name) { $object->title = $source->name; } else { $object->title = $source->code; } if ($source->created) { $object->date = $source->created; } $object->extra[] = array('status_net', array('source_code' => $source->code)); Event::handle('EndActivityObjectFromNoticeSource', array($source, &$object)); } return $object; } static function fromMessage(Message $message) { $object = new ActivityObject(); if (Event::handle('StartActivityObjectFromMessage', array($message, &$object))) { $object->type = ActivityObject::NOTE; $object->id = ($message->uri) ? $message->uri : (($message->url) ? $message->url : TagURI::mint(sprintf("message:%d", $message->id))); $object->content = $message->rendered; $object->date = $message->created; if ($message->url) { $object->link = $message->url; } else { $object->link = common_local_url('showmessage', array('message' => $message->id)); } $object->extra[] = array('status_net', array('message_id' => $message->id)); Event::handle('EndActivityObjectFromMessage', array($message, &$object)); } return $object; } function outputTo($xo, $tag='activity:object') { if (!empty($tag)) { $xo->elementStart($tag); } if (Event::handle('StartActivityObjectOutputAtom', array($this, $xo))) { $xo->element('activity:object-type', null, $this->type); // uses URI if ($tag == 'author') { $xo->element(self::URI, null, $this->id); } else { $xo->element(self::ID, null, $this->id); } if (!empty($this->title)) { $name = common_xml_safe_str($this->title); if ($tag == 'author') { // XXX: Backward compatibility hack -- atom:name should contain // full name here, instead of nickname, i.e.: $name. Change // this in the next version. $xo->element(self::NAME, null, $this->poco->preferredUsername); } else { $xo->element(self::TITLE, null, $name); } } if (!empty($this->summary)) { $xo->element( self::SUMMARY, null, common_xml_safe_str($this->summary) ); } if (!empty($this->content)) { // XXX: assuming HTML content here $xo->element( ActivityUtils::CONTENT, array('type' => 'html'), common_xml_safe_str($this->content) ); } if (!empty($this->link)) { $xo->element( 'link', array( 'rel' => 'alternate', 'type' => 'text/html', 'href' => $this->link ), null ); } if(!empty($this->owner)) { $owner = $this->owner->asActivityNoun(self::AUTHOR); $xo->raw($owner); } if ($this->type == ActivityObject::PERSON || $this->type == ActivityObject::GROUP) { foreach ($this->avatarLinks as $alink) { $xo->element('link', array( 'rel' => 'avatar', 'type' => $alink->type, 'media:width' => $alink->width, 'media:height' => $alink->height, 'href' => $alink->url, ), null); } } if (!empty($this->geopoint)) { $xo->element( 'georss:point', null, $this->geopoint ); } if (!empty($this->poco)) { $this->poco->outputTo($xo); } // @fixme there's no way here to make a tree; elements can only contain plaintext // @fixme these may collide with JSON extensions foreach ($this->extra as $el) { list($extraTag, $attrs, $content) = array_pad($el, 3, null); $xo->element($extraTag, $attrs, $content); } Event::handle('EndActivityObjectOutputAtom', array($this, $xo)); } if (!empty($tag)) { $xo->elementEnd($tag); } return; } function asString($tag='activity:object') { $xs = new XMLStringer(true); $this->outputTo($xs, $tag); return $xs->getString(); } /* * Returns an array based on this Activity Object suitable for * encoding as JSON. * * @return array $object the activity object array */ function asArray() { $object = array(); if (Event::handle('StartActivityObjectOutputJson', array($this, &$object))) { // XXX: attachments are added by Activity // author (Add object for author? Could be useful for repeats.) // content (Add rendered version of the notice?) // downstreamDuplicates // id if ($this->id) { $object['id'] = $this->id; } else if ($this->link) { $object['id'] = $this->link; } if ($this->type == ActivityObject::PERSON || $this->type == ActivityObject::GROUP) { // displayName $object['displayName'] = $this->title; // XXX: Not sure what the best avatar is to use for the // author's "image". For now, I'm using the large size. $imgLink = null; $avatarMediaLinks = array(); foreach ($this->avatarLinks as $a) { // Make a MediaLink for every other Avatar $avatar = new ActivityStreamsMediaLink( $a->url, $a->width, $a->height, $a->type, 'avatar' ); // Find the big avatar to use as the "image" if ($a->height == AVATAR_PROFILE_SIZE) { $imgLink = $avatar; } $avatarMediaLinks[] = $avatar->asArray(); } if (!array_key_exists('status_net', $object)) { $object['status_net'] = array(); } $object['status_net']['avatarLinks'] = $avatarMediaLinks; // extension // image if (!empty($imgLink)) { $object['image'] = $imgLink->asArray(); } } // objectType // // We can probably use the whole schema URL here but probably the // relative simple name is easier to parse $object['objectType'] = ActivityObject::canonicalType($this->type); // summary $object['summary'] = $this->summary; // content, usually rendered HTML $object['content'] = $this->content; // published (probably don't need. Might be useful for repeats.) // updated (probably don't need this) // TODO: upstreamDuplicates if ($this->link) { $object['url'] = $this->link; } /* Extensions */ // @fixme these may collide with XML extensions // @fixme multiple tags of same name will overwrite each other // @fixme text content from XML extensions will be lost foreach ($this->extra as $e) { list($objectName, $props, $txt) = array_pad($e, 3, null); if (!empty($objectName)) { $parts = explode(":", $objectName); if (count($parts) == 2 && $parts[0] == "statusnet") { if (!array_key_exists('status_net', $object)) { $object['status_net'] = array(); } $object['status_net'][$parts[1]] = $props; } else { $object[$objectName] = $props; } } } if (!empty($this->geopoint)) { list($lat, $lon) = explode(' ', $this->geopoint); if (!empty($lat) && !empty($lon)) { $object['location'] = array( 'objectType' => 'place', 'position' => sprintf("%+02.5F%+03.5F/", $lat, $lon), 'lat' => $lat, 'lon' => $lon ); $loc = Location::fromLatLon((float)$lat, (float)$lon); if ($loc) { $name = $loc->getName(); if ($name) { $object['location']['displayName'] = $name; } $url = $loc->getURL(); if ($url) { $object['location']['url'] = $url; } } } } if (!empty($this->poco)) { $object['portablecontacts_net'] = array_filter($this->poco->asArray()); } if (!empty($this->thumbnail)) { if (is_string($this->thumbnail)) { $object['image'] = array('url' => $this->thumbnail); } else { $object['image'] = array('url' => $this->thumbnail->url); if ($this->thumbnail->width) { $object['image']['width'] = $this->thumbnail->width; } if ($this->thumbnail->height) { $object['image']['height'] = $this->thumbnail->height; } } } switch (ActivityObject::canonicalType($this->type)) { case 'image': if (!empty($this->largerImage)) { $object['fullImage'] = array('url' => $this->largerImage); } break; case 'audio': case 'video': if (!empty($this->stream)) { $object['stream'] = array('url' => $this->stream); } break; } Event::handle('EndActivityObjectOutputJson', array($this, &$object)); } return array_filter($object); } static function canonicalType($type) { $ns = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/'; if (substr($type, 0, mb_strlen($ns)) == $ns) { return substr($type, mb_strlen($ns)); } else { return $type; } } static function mimeTypeToObjectType($mimeType) { $ot = null; // Default if (empty($mimeType)) { return self::FILE; } $parts = explode('/', $mimeType); switch ($parts[0]) { case 'image': $ot = self::IMAGE; break; case 'audio': $ot = self::AUDIO; break; case 'video': $ot = self::VIDEO; break; default: $ot = self::FILE; } return $ot; } }