2263 lines
71 KiB
PHP
2263 lines
71 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4: */
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/**
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* Contains the DB_common base class
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*
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* PHP versions 4 and 5
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*
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* LICENSE: This source file is subject to version 3.0 of the PHP license
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* that is available through the world-wide-web at the following URI:
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* http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt. If you did not receive a copy of
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* the PHP License and are unable to obtain it through the web, please
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* send a note to license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.
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*
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* @category Database
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* @package DB
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* @author Stig Bakken <ssb@php.net>
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* @author Tomas V.V. Cox <cox@idecnet.com>
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* @author Daniel Convissor <danielc@php.net>
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* @copyright 1997-2007 The PHP Group
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* @license http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt PHP License 3.0
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* @version CVS: $Id: common.php,v 1.144 2007/11/26 22:54:03 aharvey Exp $
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* @link http://pear.php.net/package/DB
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*/
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/**
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* Obtain the PEAR class so it can be extended from
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*/
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require_once 'PEAR.php';
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/**
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* DB_common is the base class from which each database driver class extends
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*
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* All common methods are declared here. If a given DBMS driver contains
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* a particular method, that method will overload the one here.
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*
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* @category Database
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* @package DB
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* @author Stig Bakken <ssb@php.net>
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* @author Tomas V.V. Cox <cox@idecnet.com>
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* @author Daniel Convissor <danielc@php.net>
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* @copyright 1997-2007 The PHP Group
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* @license http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt PHP License 3.0
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* @version Release: 1.7.14RC1
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* @link http://pear.php.net/package/DB
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*/
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class DB_common extends PEAR
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{
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// {{{ properties
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/**
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* The current default fetch mode
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* @var integer
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*/
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var $fetchmode = DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED;
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/**
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* The name of the class into which results should be fetched when
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* DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT is in effect
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*
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* @var string
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*/
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var $fetchmode_object_class = 'stdClass';
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/**
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* Was a connection present when the object was serialized()?
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* @var bool
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* @see DB_common::__sleep(), DB_common::__wake()
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*/
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var $was_connected = null;
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/**
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* The most recently executed query
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* @var string
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*/
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var $last_query = '';
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/**
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* Run-time configuration options
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*
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* The 'optimize' option has been deprecated. Use the 'portability'
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* option instead.
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*
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* @var array
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* @see DB_common::setOption()
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*/
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var $options = array(
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'result_buffering' => 500,
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'persistent' => false,
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'ssl' => false,
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'debug' => 0,
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'seqname_format' => '%s_seq',
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'autofree' => false,
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'portability' => DB_PORTABILITY_NONE,
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'optimize' => 'performance', // Deprecated. Use 'portability'.
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);
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/**
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* The parameters from the most recently executed query
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* @var array
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* @since Property available since Release 1.7.0
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*/
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var $last_parameters = array();
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/**
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* The elements from each prepared statement
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* @var array
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*/
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var $prepare_tokens = array();
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/**
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* The data types of the various elements in each prepared statement
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* @var array
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*/
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var $prepare_types = array();
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/**
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* The prepared queries
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* @var array
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*/
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var $prepared_queries = array();
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/**
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* Flag indicating that the last query was a manipulation query.
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* @access protected
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* @var boolean
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*/
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var $_last_query_manip = false;
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/**
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* Flag indicating that the next query <em>must</em> be a manipulation
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* query.
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* @access protected
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* @var boolean
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*/
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var $_next_query_manip = false;
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// }}}
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// {{{ DB_common
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/**
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* This constructor calls <kbd>$this->PEAR('DB_Error')</kbd>
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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function DB_common()
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{
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$this->PEAR('DB_Error');
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}
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// }}}
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// {{{ __sleep()
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/**
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* Automatically indicates which properties should be saved
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* when PHP's serialize() function is called
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*
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* @return array the array of properties names that should be saved
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*/
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function __sleep()
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{
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if ($this->connection) {
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// Don't disconnect(), people use serialize() for many reasons
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$this->was_connected = true;
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} else {
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$this->was_connected = false;
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}
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if (isset($this->autocommit)) {
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return array('autocommit',
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'dbsyntax',
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'dsn',
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'features',
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'fetchmode',
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'fetchmode_object_class',
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'options',
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'was_connected',
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);
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} else {
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return array('dbsyntax',
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'dsn',
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'features',
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'fetchmode',
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'fetchmode_object_class',
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'options',
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'was_connected',
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);
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}
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}
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// }}}
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// {{{ __wakeup()
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/**
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* Automatically reconnects to the database when PHP's unserialize()
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* function is called
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*
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* The reconnection attempt is only performed if the object was connected
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* at the time PHP's serialize() function was run.
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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function __wakeup()
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{
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if ($this->was_connected) {
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$this->connect($this->dsn, $this->options);
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}
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}
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// }}}
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// {{{ __toString()
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/**
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* Automatic string conversion for PHP 5
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*
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* @return string a string describing the current PEAR DB object
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*
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* @since Method available since Release 1.7.0
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*/
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function __toString()
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{
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$info = strtolower(get_class($this));
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$info .= ': (phptype=' . $this->phptype .
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', dbsyntax=' . $this->dbsyntax .
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')';
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if ($this->connection) {
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$info .= ' [connected]';
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}
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return $info;
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}
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// }}}
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// {{{ toString()
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/**
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* DEPRECATED: String conversion method
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*
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* @return string a string describing the current PEAR DB object
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*
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* @deprecated Method deprecated in Release 1.7.0
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*/
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function toString()
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{
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return $this->__toString();
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}
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// }}}
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// {{{ quoteString()
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/**
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* DEPRECATED: Quotes a string so it can be safely used within string
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* delimiters in a query
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*
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* @param string $string the string to be quoted
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*
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* @return string the quoted string
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*
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* @see DB_common::quoteSmart(), DB_common::escapeSimple()
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* @deprecated Method deprecated some time before Release 1.2
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*/
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function quoteString($string)
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{
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$string = $this->quote($string);
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if ($string{0} == "'") {
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return substr($string, 1, -1);
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}
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return $string;
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}
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// }}}
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// {{{ quote()
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/**
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* DEPRECATED: Quotes a string so it can be safely used in a query
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*
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* @param string $string the string to quote
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*
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* @return string the quoted string or the string <samp>NULL</samp>
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* if the value submitted is <kbd>null</kbd>.
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*
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* @see DB_common::quoteSmart(), DB_common::escapeSimple()
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* @deprecated Deprecated in release 1.6.0
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*/
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function quote($string = null)
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{
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return ($string === null) ? 'NULL'
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: "'" . str_replace("'", "''", $string) . "'";
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}
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// }}}
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// {{{ quoteIdentifier()
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/**
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* Quotes a string so it can be safely used as a table or column name
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*
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* Delimiting style depends on which database driver is being used.
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*
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* NOTE: just because you CAN use delimited identifiers doesn't mean
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* you SHOULD use them. In general, they end up causing way more
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* problems than they solve.
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*
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* Portability is broken by using the following characters inside
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* delimited identifiers:
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* + backtick (<kbd>`</kbd>) -- due to MySQL
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* + double quote (<kbd>"</kbd>) -- due to Oracle
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* + brackets (<kbd>[</kbd> or <kbd>]</kbd>) -- due to Access
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*
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* Delimited identifiers are known to generally work correctly under
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* the following drivers:
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* + mssql
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* + mysql
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* + mysqli
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* + oci8
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* + odbc(access)
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* + odbc(db2)
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* + pgsql
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* + sqlite
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* + sybase (must execute <kbd>set quoted_identifier on</kbd> sometime
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* prior to use)
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*
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* InterBase doesn't seem to be able to use delimited identifiers
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* via PHP 4. They work fine under PHP 5.
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*
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* @param string $str the identifier name to be quoted
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*
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* @return string the quoted identifier
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*
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* @since Method available since Release 1.6.0
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*/
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function quoteIdentifier($str)
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{
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return '"' . str_replace('"', '""', $str) . '"';
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}
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// }}}
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// {{{ quoteSmart()
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/**
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* Formats input so it can be safely used in a query
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*
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* The output depends on the PHP data type of input and the database
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* type being used.
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*
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* @param mixed $in the data to be formatted
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*
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* @return mixed the formatted data. The format depends on the input's
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* PHP type:
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* <ul>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>input</kbd> -> <samp>returns</samp>
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>null</kbd> -> the string <samp>NULL</samp>
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>integer</kbd> or <kbd>double</kbd> -> the unquoted number
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>bool</kbd> -> output depends on the driver in use
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* Most drivers return integers: <samp>1</samp> if
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* <kbd>true</kbd> or <samp>0</samp> if
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* <kbd>false</kbd>.
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* Some return strings: <samp>TRUE</samp> if
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* <kbd>true</kbd> or <samp>FALSE</samp> if
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* <kbd>false</kbd>.
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* Finally one returns strings: <samp>T</samp> if
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* <kbd>true</kbd> or <samp>F</samp> if
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* <kbd>false</kbd>. Here is a list of each DBMS,
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* the values returned and the suggested column type:
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* <ul>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>dbase</kbd> -> <samp>T/F</samp>
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* (<kbd>Logical</kbd>)
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>fbase</kbd> -> <samp>TRUE/FALSE</samp>
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* (<kbd>BOOLEAN</kbd>)
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>ibase</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
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* (<kbd>SMALLINT</kbd>) [1]
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>ifx</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
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* (<kbd>SMALLINT</kbd>) [1]
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>msql</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
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* (<kbd>INTEGER</kbd>)
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>mssql</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
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* (<kbd>BIT</kbd>)
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>mysql</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
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* (<kbd>TINYINT(1)</kbd>)
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>mysqli</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
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* (<kbd>TINYINT(1)</kbd>)
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>oci8</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
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* (<kbd>NUMBER(1)</kbd>)
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>odbc</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
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* (<kbd>SMALLINT</kbd>) [1]
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>pgsql</kbd> -> <samp>TRUE/FALSE</samp>
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* (<kbd>BOOLEAN</kbd>)
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>sqlite</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
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* (<kbd>INTEGER</kbd>)
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* <kbd>sybase</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
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* (<kbd>TINYINT(1)</kbd>)
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* </li>
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* </ul>
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* [1] Accommodate the lowest common denominator because not all
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* versions of have <kbd>BOOLEAN</kbd>.
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* </li>
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* <li>
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* other (including strings and numeric strings) ->
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* the data with single quotes escaped by preceeding
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* single quotes, backslashes are escaped by preceeding
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* backslashes, then the whole string is encapsulated
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* between single quotes
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* </li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* @see DB_common::escapeSimple()
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* @since Method available since Release 1.6.0
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*/
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function quoteSmart($in)
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{
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if (is_int($in)) {
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return $in;
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} elseif (is_float($in)) {
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return $this->quoteFloat($in);
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} elseif (is_bool($in)) {
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return $this->quoteBoolean($in);
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} elseif (is_null($in)) {
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return 'NULL';
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} else {
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if ($this->dbsyntax == 'access'
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&& preg_match('/^#.+#$/', $in))
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{
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return $this->escapeSimple($in);
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}
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return "'" . $this->escapeSimple($in) . "'";
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}
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}
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// }}}
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// {{{ quoteBoolean()
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/**
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* Formats a boolean value for use within a query in a locale-independent
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* manner.
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*
|
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* @param boolean the boolean value to be quoted.
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* @return string the quoted string.
|
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* @see DB_common::quoteSmart()
|
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* @since Method available since release 1.7.8.
|
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*/
|
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function quoteBoolean($boolean) {
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return $boolean ? '1' : '0';
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}
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|
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// }}}
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// {{{ quoteFloat()
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|
|
/**
|
|
* Formats a float value for use within a query in a locale-independent
|
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* manner.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param float the float value to be quoted.
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* @return string the quoted string.
|
|
* @see DB_common::quoteSmart()
|
|
* @since Method available since release 1.7.8.
|
|
*/
|
|
function quoteFloat($float) {
|
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return "'".$this->escapeSimple(str_replace(',', '.', strval(floatval($float))))."'";
|
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}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ escapeSimple()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Escapes a string according to the current DBMS's standards
|
|
*
|
|
* In SQLite, this makes things safe for inserts/updates, but may
|
|
* cause problems when performing text comparisons against columns
|
|
* containing binary data. See the
|
|
* {@link http://php.net/sqlite_escape_string PHP manual} for more info.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $str the string to be escaped
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string the escaped string
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB_common::quoteSmart()
|
|
* @since Method available since Release 1.6.0
|
|
*/
|
|
function escapeSimple($str)
|
|
{
|
|
return str_replace("'", "''", $str);
|
|
}
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|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ provides()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Tells whether the present driver supports a given feature
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $feature the feature you're curious about
|
|
*
|
|
* @return bool whether this driver supports $feature
|
|
*/
|
|
function provides($feature)
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->features[$feature];
|
|
}
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|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ setFetchMode()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sets the fetch mode that should be used by default for query results
|
|
*
|
|
* @param integer $fetchmode DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED, DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC
|
|
* or DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT
|
|
* @param string $object_class the class name of the object to be returned
|
|
* by the fetch methods when the
|
|
* DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT mode is selected.
|
|
* If no class is specified by default a cast
|
|
* to object from the assoc array row will be
|
|
* done. There is also the posibility to use
|
|
* and extend the 'DB_row' class.
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED, DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC, DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT
|
|
*/
|
|
function setFetchMode($fetchmode, $object_class = 'stdClass')
|
|
{
|
|
switch ($fetchmode) {
|
|
case DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT:
|
|
$this->fetchmode_object_class = $object_class;
|
|
case DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED:
|
|
case DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC:
|
|
$this->fetchmode = $fetchmode;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
return $this->raiseError('invalid fetchmode mode');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ setOption()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sets run-time configuration options for PEAR DB
|
|
*
|
|
* Options, their data types, default values and description:
|
|
* <ul>
|
|
* <li>
|
|
* <var>autofree</var> <kbd>boolean</kbd> = <samp>false</samp>
|
|
* <br />should results be freed automatically when there are no
|
|
* more rows?
|
|
* </li><li>
|
|
* <var>result_buffering</var> <kbd>integer</kbd> = <samp>500</samp>
|
|
* <br />how many rows of the result set should be buffered?
|
|
* <br />In mysql: mysql_unbuffered_query() is used instead of
|
|
* mysql_query() if this value is 0. (Release 1.7.0)
|
|
* <br />In oci8: this value is passed to ocisetprefetch().
|
|
* (Release 1.7.0)
|
|
* </li><li>
|
|
* <var>debug</var> <kbd>integer</kbd> = <samp>0</samp>
|
|
* <br />debug level
|
|
* </li><li>
|
|
* <var>persistent</var> <kbd>boolean</kbd> = <samp>false</samp>
|
|
* <br />should the connection be persistent?
|
|
* </li><li>
|
|
* <var>portability</var> <kbd>integer</kbd> = <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_NONE</samp>
|
|
* <br />portability mode constant (see below)
|
|
* </li><li>
|
|
* <var>seqname_format</var> <kbd>string</kbd> = <samp>%s_seq</samp>
|
|
* <br />the sprintf() format string used on sequence names. This
|
|
* format is applied to sequence names passed to
|
|
* createSequence(), nextID() and dropSequence().
|
|
* </li><li>
|
|
* <var>ssl</var> <kbd>boolean</kbd> = <samp>false</samp>
|
|
* <br />use ssl to connect?
|
|
* </li>
|
|
* </ul>
|
|
*
|
|
* -----------------------------------------
|
|
*
|
|
* PORTABILITY MODES
|
|
*
|
|
* These modes are bitwised, so they can be combined using <kbd>|</kbd>
|
|
* and removed using <kbd>^</kbd>. See the examples section below on how
|
|
* to do this.
|
|
*
|
|
* <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_NONE</samp>
|
|
* turn off all portability features
|
|
*
|
|
* This mode gets automatically turned on if the deprecated
|
|
* <var>optimize</var> option gets set to <samp>performance</samp>.
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_LOWERCASE</samp>
|
|
* convert names of tables and fields to lower case when using
|
|
* <kbd>get*()</kbd>, <kbd>fetch*()</kbd> and <kbd>tableInfo()</kbd>
|
|
*
|
|
* This mode gets automatically turned on in the following databases
|
|
* if the deprecated option <var>optimize</var> gets set to
|
|
* <samp>portability</samp>:
|
|
* + oci8
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_RTRIM</samp>
|
|
* right trim the data output by <kbd>get*()</kbd> <kbd>fetch*()</kbd>
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_DELETE_COUNT</samp>
|
|
* force reporting the number of rows deleted
|
|
*
|
|
* Some DBMS's don't count the number of rows deleted when performing
|
|
* simple <kbd>DELETE FROM tablename</kbd> queries. This portability
|
|
* mode tricks such DBMS's into telling the count by adding
|
|
* <samp>WHERE 1=1</samp> to the end of <kbd>DELETE</kbd> queries.
|
|
*
|
|
* This mode gets automatically turned on in the following databases
|
|
* if the deprecated option <var>optimize</var> gets set to
|
|
* <samp>portability</samp>:
|
|
* + fbsql
|
|
* + mysql
|
|
* + mysqli
|
|
* + sqlite
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_NUMROWS</samp>
|
|
* enable hack that makes <kbd>numRows()</kbd> work in Oracle
|
|
*
|
|
* This mode gets automatically turned on in the following databases
|
|
* if the deprecated option <var>optimize</var> gets set to
|
|
* <samp>portability</samp>:
|
|
* + oci8
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_ERRORS</samp>
|
|
* makes certain error messages in certain drivers compatible
|
|
* with those from other DBMS's
|
|
*
|
|
* + mysql, mysqli: change unique/primary key constraints
|
|
* DB_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS -> DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT
|
|
*
|
|
* + odbc(access): MS's ODBC driver reports 'no such field' as code
|
|
* 07001, which means 'too few parameters.' When this option is on
|
|
* that code gets mapped to DB_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD.
|
|
* DB_ERROR_MISMATCH -> DB_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD
|
|
*
|
|
* <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_NULL_TO_EMPTY</samp>
|
|
* convert null values to empty strings in data output by get*() and
|
|
* fetch*(). Needed because Oracle considers empty strings to be null,
|
|
* while most other DBMS's know the difference between empty and null.
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_ALL</samp>
|
|
* turn on all portability features
|
|
*
|
|
* -----------------------------------------
|
|
*
|
|
* Example 1. Simple setOption() example
|
|
* <code>
|
|
* $db->setOption('autofree', true);
|
|
* </code>
|
|
*
|
|
* Example 2. Portability for lowercasing and trimming
|
|
* <code>
|
|
* $db->setOption('portability',
|
|
* DB_PORTABILITY_LOWERCASE | DB_PORTABILITY_RTRIM);
|
|
* </code>
|
|
*
|
|
* Example 3. All portability options except trimming
|
|
* <code>
|
|
* $db->setOption('portability',
|
|
* DB_PORTABILITY_ALL ^ DB_PORTABILITY_RTRIM);
|
|
* </code>
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $option option name
|
|
* @param mixed $value value for the option
|
|
*
|
|
* @return int DB_OK on success. A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB_common::$options
|
|
*/
|
|
function setOption($option, $value)
|
|
{
|
|
if (isset($this->options[$option])) {
|
|
$this->options[$option] = $value;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Backwards compatibility check for the deprecated 'optimize'
|
|
* option. Done here in case settings change after connecting.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ($option == 'optimize') {
|
|
if ($value == 'portability') {
|
|
switch ($this->phptype) {
|
|
case 'oci8':
|
|
$this->options['portability'] =
|
|
DB_PORTABILITY_LOWERCASE |
|
|
DB_PORTABILITY_NUMROWS;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'fbsql':
|
|
case 'mysql':
|
|
case 'mysqli':
|
|
case 'sqlite':
|
|
$this->options['portability'] =
|
|
DB_PORTABILITY_DELETE_COUNT;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
$this->options['portability'] = DB_PORTABILITY_NONE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return DB_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
return $this->raiseError("unknown option $option");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ getOption()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns the value of an option
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $option the option name you're curious about
|
|
*
|
|
* @return mixed the option's value
|
|
*/
|
|
function getOption($option)
|
|
{
|
|
if (isset($this->options[$option])) {
|
|
return $this->options[$option];
|
|
}
|
|
return $this->raiseError("unknown option $option");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ prepare()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Prepares a query for multiple execution with execute()
|
|
*
|
|
* Creates a query that can be run multiple times. Each time it is run,
|
|
* the placeholders, if any, will be replaced by the contents of
|
|
* execute()'s $data argument.
|
|
*
|
|
* Three types of placeholders can be used:
|
|
* + <kbd>?</kbd> scalar value (i.e. strings, integers). The system
|
|
* will automatically quote and escape the data.
|
|
* + <kbd>!</kbd> value is inserted 'as is'
|
|
* + <kbd>&</kbd> requires a file name. The file's contents get
|
|
* inserted into the query (i.e. saving binary
|
|
* data in a db)
|
|
*
|
|
* Example 1.
|
|
* <code>
|
|
* $sth = $db->prepare('INSERT INTO tbl (a, b, c) VALUES (?, !, &)');
|
|
* $data = array(
|
|
* "John's text",
|
|
* "'it''s good'",
|
|
* 'filename.txt'
|
|
* );
|
|
* $res = $db->execute($sth, $data);
|
|
* </code>
|
|
*
|
|
* Use backslashes to escape placeholder characters if you don't want
|
|
* them to be interpreted as placeholders:
|
|
* <pre>
|
|
* "UPDATE foo SET col=? WHERE col='over \& under'"
|
|
* </pre>
|
|
*
|
|
* With some database backends, this is emulated.
|
|
*
|
|
* {@internal ibase and oci8 have their own prepare() methods.}}
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $query the query to be prepared
|
|
*
|
|
* @return mixed DB statement resource on success. A DB_Error object
|
|
* on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB_common::execute()
|
|
*/
|
|
function prepare($query)
|
|
{
|
|
$tokens = preg_split('/((?<!\\\)[&?!])/', $query, -1,
|
|
PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
|
|
$token = 0;
|
|
$types = array();
|
|
$newtokens = array();
|
|
|
|
foreach ($tokens as $val) {
|
|
switch ($val) {
|
|
case '?':
|
|
$types[$token++] = DB_PARAM_SCALAR;
|
|
break;
|
|
case '&':
|
|
$types[$token++] = DB_PARAM_OPAQUE;
|
|
break;
|
|
case '!':
|
|
$types[$token++] = DB_PARAM_MISC;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
$newtokens[] = preg_replace('/\\\([&?!])/', "\\1", $val);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$this->prepare_tokens[] = &$newtokens;
|
|
end($this->prepare_tokens);
|
|
|
|
$k = key($this->prepare_tokens);
|
|
$this->prepare_types[$k] = $types;
|
|
$this->prepared_queries[$k] = implode(' ', $newtokens);
|
|
|
|
return $k;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ autoPrepare()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Automaticaly generates an insert or update query and pass it to prepare()
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $table the table name
|
|
* @param array $table_fields the array of field names
|
|
* @param int $mode a type of query to make:
|
|
* DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT or DB_AUTOQUERY_UPDATE
|
|
* @param string $where for update queries: the WHERE clause to
|
|
* append to the SQL statement. Don't
|
|
* include the "WHERE" keyword.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return resource the query handle
|
|
*
|
|
* @uses DB_common::prepare(), DB_common::buildManipSQL()
|
|
*/
|
|
function autoPrepare($table, $table_fields, $mode = DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT,
|
|
$where = false)
|
|
{
|
|
$query = $this->buildManipSQL($table, $table_fields, $mode, $where);
|
|
if (DB::isError($query)) {
|
|
return $query;
|
|
}
|
|
return $this->prepare($query);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ autoExecute()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Automaticaly generates an insert or update query and call prepare()
|
|
* and execute() with it
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $table the table name
|
|
* @param array $fields_values the associative array where $key is a
|
|
* field name and $value its value
|
|
* @param int $mode a type of query to make:
|
|
* DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT or DB_AUTOQUERY_UPDATE
|
|
* @param string $where for update queries: the WHERE clause to
|
|
* append to the SQL statement. Don't
|
|
* include the "WHERE" keyword.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return mixed a new DB_result object for successful SELECT queries
|
|
* or DB_OK for successul data manipulation queries.
|
|
* A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* @uses DB_common::autoPrepare(), DB_common::execute()
|
|
*/
|
|
function autoExecute($table, $fields_values, $mode = DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT,
|
|
$where = false)
|
|
{
|
|
$sth = $this->autoPrepare($table, array_keys($fields_values), $mode,
|
|
$where);
|
|
if (DB::isError($sth)) {
|
|
return $sth;
|
|
}
|
|
$ret = $this->execute($sth, array_values($fields_values));
|
|
$this->freePrepared($sth);
|
|
return $ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ buildManipSQL()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Produces an SQL query string for autoPrepare()
|
|
*
|
|
* Example:
|
|
* <pre>
|
|
* buildManipSQL('table_sql', array('field1', 'field2', 'field3'),
|
|
* DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT);
|
|
* </pre>
|
|
*
|
|
* That returns
|
|
* <samp>
|
|
* INSERT INTO table_sql (field1,field2,field3) VALUES (?,?,?)
|
|
* </samp>
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTES:
|
|
* - This belongs more to a SQL Builder class, but this is a simple
|
|
* facility.
|
|
* - Be carefull! If you don't give a $where param with an UPDATE
|
|
* query, all the records of the table will be updated!
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $table the table name
|
|
* @param array $table_fields the array of field names
|
|
* @param int $mode a type of query to make:
|
|
* DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT or DB_AUTOQUERY_UPDATE
|
|
* @param string $where for update queries: the WHERE clause to
|
|
* append to the SQL statement. Don't
|
|
* include the "WHERE" keyword.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string the sql query for autoPrepare()
|
|
*/
|
|
function buildManipSQL($table, $table_fields, $mode, $where = false)
|
|
{
|
|
if (count($table_fields) == 0) {
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NEED_MORE_DATA);
|
|
}
|
|
$first = true;
|
|
switch ($mode) {
|
|
case DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT:
|
|
$values = '';
|
|
$names = '';
|
|
foreach ($table_fields as $value) {
|
|
if ($first) {
|
|
$first = false;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$names .= ',';
|
|
$values .= ',';
|
|
}
|
|
$names .= $value;
|
|
$values .= '?';
|
|
}
|
|
return "INSERT INTO $table ($names) VALUES ($values)";
|
|
case DB_AUTOQUERY_UPDATE:
|
|
$set = '';
|
|
foreach ($table_fields as $value) {
|
|
if ($first) {
|
|
$first = false;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$set .= ',';
|
|
}
|
|
$set .= "$value = ?";
|
|
}
|
|
$sql = "UPDATE $table SET $set";
|
|
if ($where) {
|
|
$sql .= " WHERE $where";
|
|
}
|
|
return $sql;
|
|
default:
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_SYNTAX);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ execute()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Executes a DB statement prepared with prepare()
|
|
*
|
|
* Example 1.
|
|
* <code>
|
|
* $sth = $db->prepare('INSERT INTO tbl (a, b, c) VALUES (?, !, &)');
|
|
* $data = array(
|
|
* "John's text",
|
|
* "'it''s good'",
|
|
* 'filename.txt'
|
|
* );
|
|
* $res = $db->execute($sth, $data);
|
|
* </code>
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $stmt a DB statement resource returned from prepare()
|
|
* @param mixed $data array, string or numeric data to be used in
|
|
* execution of the statement. Quantity of items
|
|
* passed must match quantity of placeholders in
|
|
* query: meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
|
|
* parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return mixed a new DB_result object for successful SELECT queries
|
|
* or DB_OK for successul data manipulation queries.
|
|
* A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* {@internal ibase and oci8 have their own execute() methods.}}
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB_common::prepare()
|
|
*/
|
|
function &execute($stmt, $data = array())
|
|
{
|
|
$realquery = $this->executeEmulateQuery($stmt, $data);
|
|
if (DB::isError($realquery)) {
|
|
return $realquery;
|
|
}
|
|
$result = $this->simpleQuery($realquery);
|
|
|
|
if ($result === DB_OK || DB::isError($result)) {
|
|
return $result;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$tmp = new DB_result($this, $result);
|
|
return $tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ executeEmulateQuery()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Emulates executing prepared statements if the DBMS not support them
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $stmt a DB statement resource returned from execute()
|
|
* @param mixed $data array, string or numeric data to be used in
|
|
* execution of the statement. Quantity of items
|
|
* passed must match quantity of placeholders in
|
|
* query: meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
|
|
* parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return mixed a string containing the real query run when emulating
|
|
* prepare/execute. A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* @access protected
|
|
* @see DB_common::execute()
|
|
*/
|
|
function executeEmulateQuery($stmt, $data = array())
|
|
{
|
|
$stmt = (int)$stmt;
|
|
$data = (array)$data;
|
|
$this->last_parameters = $data;
|
|
|
|
if (count($this->prepare_types[$stmt]) != count($data)) {
|
|
$this->last_query = $this->prepared_queries[$stmt];
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_MISMATCH);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$realquery = $this->prepare_tokens[$stmt][0];
|
|
|
|
$i = 0;
|
|
foreach ($data as $value) {
|
|
if ($this->prepare_types[$stmt][$i] == DB_PARAM_SCALAR) {
|
|
$realquery .= $this->quoteSmart($value);
|
|
} elseif ($this->prepare_types[$stmt][$i] == DB_PARAM_OPAQUE) {
|
|
$fp = @fopen($value, 'rb');
|
|
if (!$fp) {
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION);
|
|
}
|
|
$realquery .= $this->quoteSmart(fread($fp, filesize($value)));
|
|
fclose($fp);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$realquery .= $value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$realquery .= $this->prepare_tokens[$stmt][++$i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return $realquery;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ executeMultiple()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Performs several execute() calls on the same statement handle
|
|
*
|
|
* $data must be an array indexed numerically
|
|
* from 0, one execute call is done for every "row" in the array.
|
|
*
|
|
* If an error occurs during execute(), executeMultiple() does not
|
|
* execute the unfinished rows, but rather returns that error.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $stmt query handle from prepare()
|
|
* @param array $data numeric array containing the
|
|
* data to insert into the query
|
|
*
|
|
* @return int DB_OK on success. A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB_common::prepare(), DB_common::execute()
|
|
*/
|
|
function executeMultiple($stmt, $data)
|
|
{
|
|
foreach ($data as $value) {
|
|
$res = $this->execute($stmt, $value);
|
|
if (DB::isError($res)) {
|
|
return $res;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return DB_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ freePrepared()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Frees the internal resources associated with a prepared query
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $stmt the prepared statement's PHP resource
|
|
* @param bool $free_resource should the PHP resource be freed too?
|
|
* Use false if you need to get data
|
|
* from the result set later.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return bool TRUE on success, FALSE if $result is invalid
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB_common::prepare()
|
|
*/
|
|
function freePrepared($stmt, $free_resource = true)
|
|
{
|
|
$stmt = (int)$stmt;
|
|
if (isset($this->prepare_tokens[$stmt])) {
|
|
unset($this->prepare_tokens[$stmt]);
|
|
unset($this->prepare_types[$stmt]);
|
|
unset($this->prepared_queries[$stmt]);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ modifyQuery()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Changes a query string for various DBMS specific reasons
|
|
*
|
|
* It is defined here to ensure all drivers have this method available.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $query the query string to modify
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string the modified query string
|
|
*
|
|
* @access protected
|
|
* @see DB_mysql::modifyQuery(), DB_oci8::modifyQuery(),
|
|
* DB_sqlite::modifyQuery()
|
|
*/
|
|
function modifyQuery($query)
|
|
{
|
|
return $query;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ modifyLimitQuery()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Adds LIMIT clauses to a query string according to current DBMS standards
|
|
*
|
|
* It is defined here to assure that all implementations
|
|
* have this method defined.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $query the query to modify
|
|
* @param int $from the row to start to fetching (0 = the first row)
|
|
* @param int $count the numbers of rows to fetch
|
|
* @param mixed $params array, string or numeric data to be used in
|
|
* execution of the statement. Quantity of items
|
|
* passed must match quantity of placeholders in
|
|
* query: meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
|
|
* parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string the query string with LIMIT clauses added
|
|
*
|
|
* @access protected
|
|
*/
|
|
function modifyLimitQuery($query, $from, $count, $params = array())
|
|
{
|
|
return $query;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ query()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sends a query to the database server
|
|
*
|
|
* The query string can be either a normal statement to be sent directly
|
|
* to the server OR if <var>$params</var> are passed the query can have
|
|
* placeholders and it will be passed through prepare() and execute().
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $query the SQL query or the statement to prepare
|
|
* @param mixed $params array, string or numeric data to be used in
|
|
* execution of the statement. Quantity of items
|
|
* passed must match quantity of placeholders in
|
|
* query: meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
|
|
* parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return mixed a new DB_result object for successful SELECT queries
|
|
* or DB_OK for successul data manipulation queries.
|
|
* A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB_result, DB_common::prepare(), DB_common::execute()
|
|
*/
|
|
function &query($query, $params = array())
|
|
{
|
|
if (sizeof($params) > 0) {
|
|
$sth = $this->prepare($query);
|
|
if (DB::isError($sth)) {
|
|
return $sth;
|
|
}
|
|
$ret = $this->execute($sth, $params);
|
|
$this->freePrepared($sth, false);
|
|
return $ret;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$this->last_parameters = array();
|
|
$result = $this->simpleQuery($query);
|
|
if ($result === DB_OK || DB::isError($result)) {
|
|
return $result;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$tmp = new DB_result($this, $result);
|
|
return $tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ limitQuery()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Generates and executes a LIMIT query
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $query the query
|
|
* @param intr $from the row to start to fetching (0 = the first row)
|
|
* @param int $count the numbers of rows to fetch
|
|
* @param mixed $params array, string or numeric data to be used in
|
|
* execution of the statement. Quantity of items
|
|
* passed must match quantity of placeholders in
|
|
* query: meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
|
|
* parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return mixed a new DB_result object for successful SELECT queries
|
|
* or DB_OK for successul data manipulation queries.
|
|
* A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
function &limitQuery($query, $from, $count, $params = array())
|
|
{
|
|
$query = $this->modifyLimitQuery($query, $from, $count, $params);
|
|
if (DB::isError($query)){
|
|
return $query;
|
|
}
|
|
$result = $this->query($query, $params);
|
|
if (is_a($result, 'DB_result')) {
|
|
$result->setOption('limit_from', $from);
|
|
$result->setOption('limit_count', $count);
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ getOne()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Fetches the first column of the first row from a query result
|
|
*
|
|
* Takes care of doing the query and freeing the results when finished.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $query the SQL query
|
|
* @param mixed $params array, string or numeric data to be used in
|
|
* execution of the statement. Quantity of items
|
|
* passed must match quantity of placeholders in
|
|
* query: meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
|
|
* parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return mixed the returned value of the query.
|
|
* A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
function &getOne($query, $params = array())
|
|
{
|
|
$params = (array)$params;
|
|
// modifyLimitQuery() would be nice here, but it causes BC issues
|
|
if (sizeof($params) > 0) {
|
|
$sth = $this->prepare($query);
|
|
if (DB::isError($sth)) {
|
|
return $sth;
|
|
}
|
|
$res = $this->execute($sth, $params);
|
|
$this->freePrepared($sth);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$res = $this->query($query);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (DB::isError($res)) {
|
|
return $res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$err = $res->fetchInto($row, DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED);
|
|
$res->free();
|
|
|
|
if ($err !== DB_OK) {
|
|
return $err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return $row[0];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ getRow()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Fetches the first row of data returned from a query result
|
|
*
|
|
* Takes care of doing the query and freeing the results when finished.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $query the SQL query
|
|
* @param mixed $params array, string or numeric data to be used in
|
|
* execution of the statement. Quantity of items
|
|
* passed must match quantity of placeholders in
|
|
* query: meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
|
|
* parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
|
|
* @param int $fetchmode the fetch mode to use
|
|
*
|
|
* @return array the first row of results as an array.
|
|
* A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
function &getRow($query, $params = array(),
|
|
$fetchmode = DB_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT)
|
|
{
|
|
// compat check, the params and fetchmode parameters used to
|
|
// have the opposite order
|
|
if (!is_array($params)) {
|
|
if (is_array($fetchmode)) {
|
|
if ($params === null) {
|
|
$tmp = DB_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$tmp = $params;
|
|
}
|
|
$params = $fetchmode;
|
|
$fetchmode = $tmp;
|
|
} elseif ($params !== null) {
|
|
$fetchmode = $params;
|
|
$params = array();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// modifyLimitQuery() would be nice here, but it causes BC issues
|
|
if (sizeof($params) > 0) {
|
|
$sth = $this->prepare($query);
|
|
if (DB::isError($sth)) {
|
|
return $sth;
|
|
}
|
|
$res = $this->execute($sth, $params);
|
|
$this->freePrepared($sth);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$res = $this->query($query);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (DB::isError($res)) {
|
|
return $res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$err = $res->fetchInto($row, $fetchmode);
|
|
|
|
$res->free();
|
|
|
|
if ($err !== DB_OK) {
|
|
return $err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return $row;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ getCol()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Fetches a single column from a query result and returns it as an
|
|
* indexed array
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $query the SQL query
|
|
* @param mixed $col which column to return (integer [column number,
|
|
* starting at 0] or string [column name])
|
|
* @param mixed $params array, string or numeric data to be used in
|
|
* execution of the statement. Quantity of items
|
|
* passed must match quantity of placeholders in
|
|
* query: meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
|
|
* parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return array the results as an array. A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB_common::query()
|
|
*/
|
|
function &getCol($query, $col = 0, $params = array())
|
|
{
|
|
$params = (array)$params;
|
|
if (sizeof($params) > 0) {
|
|
$sth = $this->prepare($query);
|
|
|
|
if (DB::isError($sth)) {
|
|
return $sth;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$res = $this->execute($sth, $params);
|
|
$this->freePrepared($sth);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$res = $this->query($query);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (DB::isError($res)) {
|
|
return $res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$fetchmode = is_int($col) ? DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED : DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC;
|
|
|
|
if (!is_array($row = $res->fetchRow($fetchmode))) {
|
|
$ret = array();
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (!array_key_exists($col, $row)) {
|
|
$ret = $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$ret = array($row[$col]);
|
|
while (is_array($row = $res->fetchRow($fetchmode))) {
|
|
$ret[] = $row[$col];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$res->free();
|
|
|
|
if (DB::isError($row)) {
|
|
$ret = $row;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return $ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ getAssoc()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Fetches an entire query result and returns it as an
|
|
* associative array using the first column as the key
|
|
*
|
|
* If the result set contains more than two columns, the value
|
|
* will be an array of the values from column 2-n. If the result
|
|
* set contains only two columns, the returned value will be a
|
|
* scalar with the value of the second column (unless forced to an
|
|
* array with the $force_array parameter). A DB error code is
|
|
* returned on errors. If the result set contains fewer than two
|
|
* columns, a DB_ERROR_TRUNCATED error is returned.
|
|
*
|
|
* For example, if the table "mytable" contains:
|
|
*
|
|
* <pre>
|
|
* ID TEXT DATE
|
|
* --------------------------------
|
|
* 1 'one' 944679408
|
|
* 2 'two' 944679408
|
|
* 3 'three' 944679408
|
|
* </pre>
|
|
*
|
|
* Then the call getAssoc('SELECT id,text FROM mytable') returns:
|
|
* <pre>
|
|
* array(
|
|
* '1' => 'one',
|
|
* '2' => 'two',
|
|
* '3' => 'three',
|
|
* )
|
|
* </pre>
|
|
*
|
|
* ...while the call getAssoc('SELECT id,text,date FROM mytable') returns:
|
|
* <pre>
|
|
* array(
|
|
* '1' => array('one', '944679408'),
|
|
* '2' => array('two', '944679408'),
|
|
* '3' => array('three', '944679408')
|
|
* )
|
|
* </pre>
|
|
*
|
|
* If the more than one row occurs with the same value in the
|
|
* first column, the last row overwrites all previous ones by
|
|
* default. Use the $group parameter if you don't want to
|
|
* overwrite like this. Example:
|
|
*
|
|
* <pre>
|
|
* getAssoc('SELECT category,id,name FROM mytable', false, null,
|
|
* DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC, true) returns:
|
|
*
|
|
* array(
|
|
* '1' => array(array('id' => '4', 'name' => 'number four'),
|
|
* array('id' => '6', 'name' => 'number six')
|
|
* ),
|
|
* '9' => array(array('id' => '4', 'name' => 'number four'),
|
|
* array('id' => '6', 'name' => 'number six')
|
|
* )
|
|
* )
|
|
* </pre>
|
|
*
|
|
* Keep in mind that database functions in PHP usually return string
|
|
* values for results regardless of the database's internal type.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $query the SQL query
|
|
* @param bool $force_array used only when the query returns
|
|
* exactly two columns. If true, the values
|
|
* of the returned array will be one-element
|
|
* arrays instead of scalars.
|
|
* @param mixed $params array, string or numeric data to be used in
|
|
* execution of the statement. Quantity of
|
|
* items passed must match quantity of
|
|
* placeholders in query: meaning 1
|
|
* placeholder for non-array parameters or
|
|
* 1 placeholder per array element.
|
|
* @param int $fetchmode the fetch mode to use
|
|
* @param bool $group if true, the values of the returned array
|
|
* is wrapped in another array. If the same
|
|
* key value (in the first column) repeats
|
|
* itself, the values will be appended to
|
|
* this array instead of overwriting the
|
|
* existing values.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return array the associative array containing the query results.
|
|
* A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
function &getAssoc($query, $force_array = false, $params = array(),
|
|
$fetchmode = DB_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT, $group = false)
|
|
{
|
|
$params = (array)$params;
|
|
if (sizeof($params) > 0) {
|
|
$sth = $this->prepare($query);
|
|
|
|
if (DB::isError($sth)) {
|
|
return $sth;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$res = $this->execute($sth, $params);
|
|
$this->freePrepared($sth);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$res = $this->query($query);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (DB::isError($res)) {
|
|
return $res;
|
|
}
|
|
if ($fetchmode == DB_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT) {
|
|
$fetchmode = $this->fetchmode;
|
|
}
|
|
$cols = $res->numCols();
|
|
|
|
if ($cols < 2) {
|
|
$tmp = $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_TRUNCATED);
|
|
return $tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$results = array();
|
|
|
|
if ($cols > 2 || $force_array) {
|
|
// return array values
|
|
// XXX this part can be optimized
|
|
if ($fetchmode == DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC) {
|
|
while (is_array($row = $res->fetchRow(DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC))) {
|
|
reset($row);
|
|
$key = current($row);
|
|
unset($row[key($row)]);
|
|
if ($group) {
|
|
$results[$key][] = $row;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$results[$key] = $row;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} elseif ($fetchmode == DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT) {
|
|
while ($row = $res->fetchRow(DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT)) {
|
|
$arr = get_object_vars($row);
|
|
$key = current($arr);
|
|
if ($group) {
|
|
$results[$key][] = $row;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$results[$key] = $row;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
while (is_array($row = $res->fetchRow(DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED))) {
|
|
// we shift away the first element to get
|
|
// indices running from 0 again
|
|
$key = array_shift($row);
|
|
if ($group) {
|
|
$results[$key][] = $row;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$results[$key] = $row;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (DB::isError($row)) {
|
|
$results = $row;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// return scalar values
|
|
while (is_array($row = $res->fetchRow(DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED))) {
|
|
if ($group) {
|
|
$results[$row[0]][] = $row[1];
|
|
} else {
|
|
$results[$row[0]] = $row[1];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (DB::isError($row)) {
|
|
$results = $row;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$res->free();
|
|
|
|
return $results;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ getAll()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Fetches all of the rows from a query result
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $query the SQL query
|
|
* @param mixed $params array, string or numeric data to be used in
|
|
* execution of the statement. Quantity of
|
|
* items passed must match quantity of
|
|
* placeholders in query: meaning 1
|
|
* placeholder for non-array parameters or
|
|
* 1 placeholder per array element.
|
|
* @param int $fetchmode the fetch mode to use:
|
|
* + DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED
|
|
* + DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC
|
|
* + DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED | DB_FETCHMODE_FLIPPED
|
|
* + DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC | DB_FETCHMODE_FLIPPED
|
|
*
|
|
* @return array the nested array. A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
function &getAll($query, $params = array(),
|
|
$fetchmode = DB_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT)
|
|
{
|
|
// compat check, the params and fetchmode parameters used to
|
|
// have the opposite order
|
|
if (!is_array($params)) {
|
|
if (is_array($fetchmode)) {
|
|
if ($params === null) {
|
|
$tmp = DB_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$tmp = $params;
|
|
}
|
|
$params = $fetchmode;
|
|
$fetchmode = $tmp;
|
|
} elseif ($params !== null) {
|
|
$fetchmode = $params;
|
|
$params = array();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sizeof($params) > 0) {
|
|
$sth = $this->prepare($query);
|
|
|
|
if (DB::isError($sth)) {
|
|
return $sth;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$res = $this->execute($sth, $params);
|
|
$this->freePrepared($sth);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$res = $this->query($query);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($res === DB_OK || DB::isError($res)) {
|
|
return $res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$results = array();
|
|
while (DB_OK === $res->fetchInto($row, $fetchmode)) {
|
|
if ($fetchmode & DB_FETCHMODE_FLIPPED) {
|
|
foreach ($row as $key => $val) {
|
|
$results[$key][] = $val;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
$results[] = $row;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$res->free();
|
|
|
|
if (DB::isError($row)) {
|
|
$tmp = $this->raiseError($row);
|
|
return $tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
return $results;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ autoCommit()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Enables or disables automatic commits
|
|
*
|
|
* @param bool $onoff true turns it on, false turns it off
|
|
*
|
|
* @return int DB_OK on success. A DB_Error object if the driver
|
|
* doesn't support auto-committing transactions.
|
|
*/
|
|
function autoCommit($onoff = false)
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ commit()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Commits the current transaction
|
|
*
|
|
* @return int DB_OK on success. A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
function commit()
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ rollback()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Reverts the current transaction
|
|
*
|
|
* @return int DB_OK on success. A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
function rollback()
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ numRows()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Determines the number of rows in a query result
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $result the query result idenifier produced by PHP
|
|
*
|
|
* @return int the number of rows. A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
function numRows($result)
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ affectedRows()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Determines the number of rows affected by a data maniuplation query
|
|
*
|
|
* 0 is returned for queries that don't manipulate data.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return int the number of rows. A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
function affectedRows()
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ getSequenceName()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Generates the name used inside the database for a sequence
|
|
*
|
|
* The createSequence() docblock contains notes about storing sequence
|
|
* names.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $sqn the sequence's public name
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string the sequence's name in the backend
|
|
*
|
|
* @access protected
|
|
* @see DB_common::createSequence(), DB_common::dropSequence(),
|
|
* DB_common::nextID(), DB_common::setOption()
|
|
*/
|
|
function getSequenceName($sqn)
|
|
{
|
|
return sprintf($this->getOption('seqname_format'),
|
|
preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9_.]/i', '_', $sqn));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ nextId()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns the next free id in a sequence
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $seq_name name of the sequence
|
|
* @param boolean $ondemand when true, the seqence is automatically
|
|
* created if it does not exist
|
|
*
|
|
* @return int the next id number in the sequence.
|
|
* A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB_common::createSequence(), DB_common::dropSequence(),
|
|
* DB_common::getSequenceName()
|
|
*/
|
|
function nextId($seq_name, $ondemand = true)
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ createSequence()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Creates a new sequence
|
|
*
|
|
* The name of a given sequence is determined by passing the string
|
|
* provided in the <var>$seq_name</var> argument through PHP's sprintf()
|
|
* function using the value from the <var>seqname_format</var> option as
|
|
* the sprintf()'s format argument.
|
|
*
|
|
* <var>seqname_format</var> is set via setOption().
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $seq_name name of the new sequence
|
|
*
|
|
* @return int DB_OK on success. A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB_common::dropSequence(), DB_common::getSequenceName(),
|
|
* DB_common::nextID()
|
|
*/
|
|
function createSequence($seq_name)
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ dropSequence()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Deletes a sequence
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $seq_name name of the sequence to be deleted
|
|
*
|
|
* @return int DB_OK on success. A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB_common::createSequence(), DB_common::getSequenceName(),
|
|
* DB_common::nextID()
|
|
*/
|
|
function dropSequence($seq_name)
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ raiseError()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Communicates an error and invoke error callbacks, etc
|
|
*
|
|
* Basically a wrapper for PEAR::raiseError without the message string.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param mixed integer error code, or a PEAR error object (all
|
|
* other parameters are ignored if this parameter is
|
|
* an object
|
|
* @param int error mode, see PEAR_Error docs
|
|
* @param mixed if error mode is PEAR_ERROR_TRIGGER, this is the
|
|
* error level (E_USER_NOTICE etc). If error mode is
|
|
* PEAR_ERROR_CALLBACK, this is the callback function,
|
|
* either as a function name, or as an array of an
|
|
* object and method name. For other error modes this
|
|
* parameter is ignored.
|
|
* @param string extra debug information. Defaults to the last
|
|
* query and native error code.
|
|
* @param mixed native error code, integer or string depending the
|
|
* backend
|
|
* @param mixed dummy parameter for E_STRICT compatibility with
|
|
* PEAR::raiseError
|
|
* @param mixed dummy parameter for E_STRICT compatibility with
|
|
* PEAR::raiseError
|
|
*
|
|
* @return object the PEAR_Error object
|
|
*
|
|
* @see PEAR_Error
|
|
*/
|
|
function &raiseError($code = DB_ERROR, $mode = null, $options = null,
|
|
$userinfo = null, $nativecode = null, $dummy1 = null,
|
|
$dummy2 = null)
|
|
{
|
|
// The error is yet a DB error object
|
|
if (is_object($code)) {
|
|
// because we the static PEAR::raiseError, our global
|
|
// handler should be used if it is set
|
|
if ($mode === null && !empty($this->_default_error_mode)) {
|
|
$mode = $this->_default_error_mode;
|
|
$options = $this->_default_error_options;
|
|
}
|
|
$tmp = PEAR::raiseError($code, null, $mode, $options,
|
|
null, null, true);
|
|
return $tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($userinfo === null) {
|
|
$userinfo = $this->last_query;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($nativecode) {
|
|
$userinfo .= ' [nativecode=' . trim($nativecode) . ']';
|
|
} else {
|
|
$userinfo .= ' [DB Error: ' . DB::errorMessage($code) . ']';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$tmp = PEAR::raiseError(null, $code, $mode, $options, $userinfo,
|
|
'DB_Error', true);
|
|
return $tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ errorNative()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Gets the DBMS' native error code produced by the last query
|
|
*
|
|
* @return mixed the DBMS' error code. A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
function errorNative()
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ errorCode()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Maps native error codes to DB's portable ones
|
|
*
|
|
* Uses the <var>$errorcode_map</var> property defined in each driver.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string|int $nativecode the error code returned by the DBMS
|
|
*
|
|
* @return int the portable DB error code. Return DB_ERROR if the
|
|
* current driver doesn't have a mapping for the
|
|
* $nativecode submitted.
|
|
*/
|
|
function errorCode($nativecode)
|
|
{
|
|
if (isset($this->errorcode_map[$nativecode])) {
|
|
return $this->errorcode_map[$nativecode];
|
|
}
|
|
// Fall back to DB_ERROR if there was no mapping.
|
|
return DB_ERROR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ errorMessage()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Maps a DB error code to a textual message
|
|
*
|
|
* @param integer $dbcode the DB error code
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string the error message corresponding to the error code
|
|
* submitted. FALSE if the error code is unknown.
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB::errorMessage()
|
|
*/
|
|
function errorMessage($dbcode)
|
|
{
|
|
return DB::errorMessage($this->errorcode_map[$dbcode]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ tableInfo()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns information about a table or a result set
|
|
*
|
|
* The format of the resulting array depends on which <var>$mode</var>
|
|
* you select. The sample output below is based on this query:
|
|
* <pre>
|
|
* SELECT tblFoo.fldID, tblFoo.fldPhone, tblBar.fldId
|
|
* FROM tblFoo
|
|
* JOIN tblBar ON tblFoo.fldId = tblBar.fldId
|
|
* </pre>
|
|
*
|
|
* <ul>
|
|
* <li>
|
|
*
|
|
* <kbd>null</kbd> (default)
|
|
* <pre>
|
|
* [0] => Array (
|
|
* [table] => tblFoo
|
|
* [name] => fldId
|
|
* [type] => int
|
|
* [len] => 11
|
|
* [flags] => primary_key not_null
|
|
* )
|
|
* [1] => Array (
|
|
* [table] => tblFoo
|
|
* [name] => fldPhone
|
|
* [type] => string
|
|
* [len] => 20
|
|
* [flags] =>
|
|
* )
|
|
* [2] => Array (
|
|
* [table] => tblBar
|
|
* [name] => fldId
|
|
* [type] => int
|
|
* [len] => 11
|
|
* [flags] => primary_key not_null
|
|
* )
|
|
* </pre>
|
|
*
|
|
* </li><li>
|
|
*
|
|
* <kbd>DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER</kbd>
|
|
*
|
|
* <p>In addition to the information found in the default output,
|
|
* a notation of the number of columns is provided by the
|
|
* <samp>num_fields</samp> element while the <samp>order</samp>
|
|
* element provides an array with the column names as the keys and
|
|
* their location index number (corresponding to the keys in the
|
|
* the default output) as the values.</p>
|
|
*
|
|
* <p>If a result set has identical field names, the last one is
|
|
* used.</p>
|
|
*
|
|
* <pre>
|
|
* [num_fields] => 3
|
|
* [order] => Array (
|
|
* [fldId] => 2
|
|
* [fldTrans] => 1
|
|
* )
|
|
* </pre>
|
|
*
|
|
* </li><li>
|
|
*
|
|
* <kbd>DB_TABLEINFO_ORDERTABLE</kbd>
|
|
*
|
|
* <p>Similar to <kbd>DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER</kbd> but adds more
|
|
* dimensions to the array in which the table names are keys and
|
|
* the field names are sub-keys. This is helpful for queries that
|
|
* join tables which have identical field names.</p>
|
|
*
|
|
* <pre>
|
|
* [num_fields] => 3
|
|
* [ordertable] => Array (
|
|
* [tblFoo] => Array (
|
|
* [fldId] => 0
|
|
* [fldPhone] => 1
|
|
* )
|
|
* [tblBar] => Array (
|
|
* [fldId] => 2
|
|
* )
|
|
* )
|
|
* </pre>
|
|
*
|
|
* </li>
|
|
* </ul>
|
|
*
|
|
* The <samp>flags</samp> element contains a space separated list
|
|
* of extra information about the field. This data is inconsistent
|
|
* between DBMS's due to the way each DBMS works.
|
|
* + <samp>primary_key</samp>
|
|
* + <samp>unique_key</samp>
|
|
* + <samp>multiple_key</samp>
|
|
* + <samp>not_null</samp>
|
|
*
|
|
* Most DBMS's only provide the <samp>table</samp> and <samp>flags</samp>
|
|
* elements if <var>$result</var> is a table name. The following DBMS's
|
|
* provide full information from queries:
|
|
* + fbsql
|
|
* + mysql
|
|
*
|
|
* If the 'portability' option has <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_LOWERCASE</samp>
|
|
* turned on, the names of tables and fields will be lowercased.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param object|string $result DB_result object from a query or a
|
|
* string containing the name of a table.
|
|
* While this also accepts a query result
|
|
* resource identifier, this behavior is
|
|
* deprecated.
|
|
* @param int $mode either unused or one of the tableInfo modes:
|
|
* <kbd>DB_TABLEINFO_ORDERTABLE</kbd>,
|
|
* <kbd>DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER</kbd> or
|
|
* <kbd>DB_TABLEINFO_FULL</kbd> (which does both).
|
|
* These are bitwise, so the first two can be
|
|
* combined using <kbd>|</kbd>.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return array an associative array with the information requested.
|
|
* A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* @see DB_common::setOption()
|
|
*/
|
|
function tableInfo($result, $mode = null)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the DB_<driver> class has a tableInfo() method, that one
|
|
* overrides this one. But, if the driver doesn't have one,
|
|
* this method runs and tells users about that fact.
|
|
*/
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ getTables()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Lists the tables in the current database
|
|
*
|
|
* @return array the list of tables. A DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* @deprecated Method deprecated some time before Release 1.2
|
|
*/
|
|
function getTables()
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->getListOf('tables');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ getListOf()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Lists internal database information
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $type type of information being sought.
|
|
* Common items being sought are:
|
|
* tables, databases, users, views, functions
|
|
* Each DBMS's has its own capabilities.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return array an array listing the items sought.
|
|
* A DB DB_Error object on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
function getListOf($type)
|
|
{
|
|
$sql = $this->getSpecialQuery($type);
|
|
if ($sql === null) {
|
|
$this->last_query = '';
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED);
|
|
} elseif (is_int($sql) || DB::isError($sql)) {
|
|
// Previous error
|
|
return $this->raiseError($sql);
|
|
} elseif (is_array($sql)) {
|
|
// Already the result
|
|
return $sql;
|
|
}
|
|
// Launch this query
|
|
return $this->getCol($sql);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ getSpecialQuery()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Obtains the query string needed for listing a given type of objects
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $type the kind of objects you want to retrieve
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string the SQL query string or null if the driver doesn't
|
|
* support the object type requested
|
|
*
|
|
* @access protected
|
|
* @see DB_common::getListOf()
|
|
*/
|
|
function getSpecialQuery($type)
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ nextQueryIsManip()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sets (or unsets) a flag indicating that the next query will be a
|
|
* manipulation query, regardless of the usual DB::isManip() heuristics.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param boolean true to set the flag overriding the isManip() behaviour,
|
|
* false to clear it and fall back onto isManip()
|
|
*
|
|
* @return void
|
|
*
|
|
* @access public
|
|
*/
|
|
function nextQueryIsManip($manip)
|
|
{
|
|
$this->_next_query_manip = $manip;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ _checkManip()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Checks if the given query is a manipulation query. This also takes into
|
|
* account the _next_query_manip flag and sets the _last_query_manip flag
|
|
* (and resets _next_query_manip) according to the result.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string The query to check.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return boolean true if the query is a manipulation query, false
|
|
* otherwise
|
|
*
|
|
* @access protected
|
|
*/
|
|
function _checkManip($query)
|
|
{
|
|
if ($this->_next_query_manip || DB::isManip($query)) {
|
|
$this->_last_query_manip = true;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$this->_last_query_manip = false;
|
|
}
|
|
$this->_next_query_manip = false;
|
|
return $this->_last_query_manip;
|
|
$manip = $this->_next_query_manip;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ _rtrimArrayValues()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Right-trims all strings in an array
|
|
*
|
|
* @param array $array the array to be trimmed (passed by reference)
|
|
*
|
|
* @return void
|
|
*
|
|
* @access protected
|
|
*/
|
|
function _rtrimArrayValues(&$array)
|
|
{
|
|
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
|
|
if (is_string($value)) {
|
|
$array[$key] = rtrim($value);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
// {{{ _convertNullArrayValuesToEmpty()
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Converts all null values in an array to empty strings
|
|
*
|
|
* @param array $array the array to be de-nullified (passed by reference)
|
|
*
|
|
* @return void
|
|
*
|
|
* @access protected
|
|
*/
|
|
function _convertNullArrayValuesToEmpty(&$array)
|
|
{
|
|
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
|
|
if (is_null($value)) {
|
|
$array[$key] = '';
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// }}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Local variables:
|
|
* tab-width: 4
|
|
* c-basic-offset: 4
|
|
* End:
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
?>
|