327 lines
10 KiB
PHP
327 lines
10 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* StatusNet - the distributed open-source microblogging tool
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* Copyright (C) 2011, StatusNet, Inc.
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*
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* URL mapper
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*
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* PHP version 5
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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* @category URL
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* @package StatusNet
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* @author Evan Prodromou <evan@status.net>
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* @copyright 2011 StatusNet, Inc.
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* @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html AGPL 3.0
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* @link http://status.net/
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*/
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if (!defined('STATUSNET')) {
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// This check helps protect against security problems;
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// your code file can't be executed directly from the web.
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exit(1);
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}
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/**
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* URL mapper
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*
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* Converts a path into a set of parameters, and vice versa
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*
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* We used to use Net_URL_Mapper, so there's a wrapper class at Router, q.v.
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*
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* NUM's vagaries are the main reason we have weirdnesses here.
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*
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* @category URL
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* @package StatusNet
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* @author Evan Prodromou <evan@status.net>
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* @copyright 2011 StatusNet, Inc.
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* @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html AGPL 3.0
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* @link http://status.net/
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*/
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class URLMapper
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{
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const ACTION = 'action';
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protected $statics = [];
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protected $variables = [];
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protected $reverse_dynamics = [];
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protected $reverse_statics = [];
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protected $allpaths = [];
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/**
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* Route creation.
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* $acceptHeaders should be set to true when, for whatever reason,
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* a path is being re-connected. The $headers list is still optional,
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* in this case, given that being empty means "accept everything".
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*
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* @author Evan Prodromou <evan@status.net>
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* @author Bruno Casteleiro <brunoccast@fc.up.pt>
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* @param string $path route path
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* @param array $args route action and, if needed, action settings
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* @param array $paramPatterns regex patterns for path's parameters
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* @param bool $acceptHeaders whether a path is being re-connected
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* @param array $headers headers that should be set for route creation
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* @throws Exception If can't connect
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* @return void
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*/
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public function connect(string $path, array $args, array $paramPatterns = [], bool $acceptHeaders = false, array $headers = [])
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{
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if (!array_key_exists(self::ACTION, $args)) {
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throw new Exception(sprintf("Can't connect %s; path has no action.", $path));
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}
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$should = true;
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if ($acceptHeaders) {
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// even if it shouldn't be used as a route, we still want
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// to store some information to allow common_local_url
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// to generate urls
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$should = empty($headers) || self::should($headers);
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}
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$this->allpaths[] = $path;
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$action = $args[self::ACTION];
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$paramNames = $this->getParamNames($path);
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if (empty($paramNames)) {
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$this->statics[$path] = $args;
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if (array_key_exists($action, $this->reverse_statics)) {
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$this->reverse_statics[$action][] = [$args, $path];
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} else {
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$this->reverse_statics[$action] = [[$args, $path]];
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}
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} else {
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// fix for the code that still make improper use of this function's params
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foreach ($paramNames as $name) {
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if (!array_key_exists($name, $paramPatterns) &&
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array_key_exists($name, $args)) {
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$paramPatterns[$name] = $args[$name];
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unset($args[$name]);
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}
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}
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// $variables is used for path matching, so we can't store invalid routes
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if ($should) {
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$regex = self::makeRegex($path, $paramPatterns);
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if (isset($this->variables[$regex]) || !$acceptHeaders) {
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$this->variables[$regex] = [$args, $paramNames];
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} else {
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// URLs that differ only in the attribute names will generate
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// different regexes, so in order to avoid the wrong one (oldest)
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// to be matched first, fresh regexes are stored at the front
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$this->variables = [$regex => [$args, $paramNames]] + $this->variables;
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}
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}
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$format = $this->makeFormat($path);
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if (array_key_exists($action, $this->reverse_dynamics)) {
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$this->reverse_dynamics[$action][] = [$args, $format, $paramNames];
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} else {
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$this->reverse_dynamics[$action] = [[$args, $format, $paramNames]];
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}
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}
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}
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public function match($path)
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{
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if (array_key_exists($path, $this->statics)) {
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return $this->statics[$path];
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}
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foreach ($this->variables as $regex => $pattern) {
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list($args, $paramNames) = $pattern;
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if (preg_match($regex, $path, $match)) {
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$results = $args;
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foreach ($paramNames as $name) {
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$results[$name] = $match[$name];
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}
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return $results;
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}
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}
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throw new NoRouteMapException($path);
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}
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public function generate($args, $qstring, $fragment)
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{
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if (!array_key_exists(self::ACTION, $args)) {
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throw new Exception("Every path needs an action.");
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}
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$action = $args[self::ACTION];
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if (!array_key_exists($action, $this->reverse_dynamics) && !array_key_exists($action, $this->reverse_statics)) {
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throw new Exception(sprintf('No candidate paths for action "%s"', $action));
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}
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if (array_key_exists($action, $this->reverse_dynamics)){
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$candidates = $this->reverse_dynamics[$action];
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foreach ($candidates as $candidate) {
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list($tryArgs, $format, $paramNames) = $candidate;
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foreach ($tryArgs as $key => $value) {
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if (!array_key_exists($key, $args) || $args[$key] != $value) {
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// next candidate
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continue 2;
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}
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}
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// success
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$toFormat = [];
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foreach ($paramNames as $name) {
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if (!array_key_exists($name, $args)) {
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// next candidate
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continue 2;
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}
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$toFormat[] = $args[$name];
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}
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$path = vsprintf($format, $toFormat);
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if (!empty($qstring)) {
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$formatted = http_build_query($qstring);
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$path .= '?' . $formatted;
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}
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return $path;
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}
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}
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if (array_key_exists($action, $this->reverse_statics)) {
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$candidates = $this->reverse_statics[$action];
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foreach ($candidates as $candidate) {
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list($tryArgs, $tryPath) = $candidate;
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foreach ($tryArgs as $key => $value) {
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if (!array_key_exists($key, $args) || $args[$key] != $value) {
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// next candidate
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continue 2;
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}
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}
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// success
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$path = $tryPath;
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if (!empty($qstring)) {
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$formatted = http_build_query($qstring);
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$path .= '?' . $formatted;
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}
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return $path;
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}
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}
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// failure; some reporting twiddles
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unset($args['action']);
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if (empty($args)) {
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throw new Exception(sprintf('No matches for action "%s"', $action));
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}
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$argstring = '';
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foreach ($args as $key => $value) {
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$argstring .= "$key=$value ";
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}
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throw new Exception(sprintf('No matches for action "%s" with arguments "%s"', $action, $argstring));
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}
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protected function getParamNames($path)
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{
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preg_match_all('/:(?P<name>\w+)/', $path, $match);
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return $match['name'];
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}
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public static function makeRegex($path, $paramPatterns)
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{
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$pr = new PatternReplacer($paramPatterns);
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$regex = preg_replace_callback('/:(\w+)/',
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[$pr, 'toPattern'],
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$path);
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$regex = '#^' . str_replace('#', '\#', $regex) . '$#';
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return $regex;
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}
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protected function makeFormat($path)
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{
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$format = preg_replace('/(:\w+)/', '%s', $path);
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return $format;
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}
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public function getPaths()
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{
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return array_unique($this->allpaths);
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}
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/**
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* Determines whether the route should or not be overwrited.
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* If ACCEPT header isn't set, false will be returned.
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*
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* @author Diogo Cordeiro <diogo@fc.up.pt>
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* @param array $headers accept-headers that should be set to
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* mark the route for overwrite. This array must be associative
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* and contain the headers in the value-set.
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* @return bool true if should overwrite, false otherwise
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*/
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public static function should(array $headers): bool
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{
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if (!isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'])) {
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return false;
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}
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$acceptHeader = new AcceptHeader($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT']);
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foreach ($acceptHeader as $ah) {
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if (isset($headers[$ah['raw']])) {
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return true;
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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}
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class PatternReplacer
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{
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private $patterns;
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public function __construct($patterns)
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{
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$this->patterns = $patterns;
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}
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public function toPattern($matches)
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{
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// trim out the :
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$name = $matches[1];
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if (array_key_exists($name, $this->patterns)) {
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$pattern = $this->patterns[$name];
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} else {
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// ???
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$pattern = '\w+';
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}
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return '(?P<'.$name.'>'.$pattern.')';
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}
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}
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