symfony/src/Symfony/Component/HttpFoundation/HeaderBag.php

<?php

namespace Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation;

/*
 * This file is part of the Symfony package.
 *
 * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien.potencier@symfony-project.com>
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
 */

/**
 * HeaderBag is a container for HTTP headers.
 *
 * @author Fabien Potencier <fabien.potencier@symfony-project.com>
 */
class HeaderBag
{
    protected $headers;
    protected $cacheControl;

    /**
     * Constructor.
     *
     * @param array $headers An array of HTTP headers
     */
    public function __construct(array $headers = array())
    {
        $this->cacheControl = array();
        $this->replace($headers);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the headers.
     *
     * @return array An array of headers
     */
    public function all()
    {
        return $this->headers;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the parameter keys.
     *
     * @return array An array of parameter keys
     */
    public function keys()
    {
        return array_keys($this->headers);
    }

    /**
     * Replaces the current HTTP headers by a new set.
     *
     * @param array  $headers An array of HTTP headers
     */
    public function replace(array $headers = array())
    {
        $this->headers = array();
        foreach ($headers as $key => $values) {
            $this->set($key, $values);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns a header value by name.
     *
     * @param string  $key     The header name
     * @param mixed   $default The default value
     * @param Boolean $first   Whether to return the first value or all header values
     *
     * @return string|array The first header value if $first is true, an array of values otherwise
     */
    public function get($key, $default = null, $first = true)
    {
        $key = strtr(strtolower($key), '_', '-');

        if (!array_key_exists($key, $this->headers)) {
            if (null === $default) {
                return $first ? null : array();
            } else {
                return $first ? $default : array($default);
            }
        }

        if ($first) {
            return count($this->headers[$key]) ? $this->headers[$key][0] : $default;
        } else {
            return $this->headers[$key];
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sets a header by name.
     *
     * @param string       $key     The key
     * @param string|array $values  The value or an array of values
     * @param Boolean      $replace Whether to replace the actual value of not (true by default)
     */
    public function set($key, $values, $replace = true)
    {
        $key = strtr(strtolower($key), '_', '-');

        if (!is_array($values)) {
            $values = array($values);
        }

        if (true === $replace || !isset($this->headers[$key])) {
            $this->headers[$key] = $values;
        } else {
            $this->headers[$key] = array_merge($this->headers[$key], $values);
        }

        if ('cache-control' === $key) {
            $this->cacheControl = $this->parseCacheControl($values[0]);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if the HTTP header is defined.
     *
     * @param string $key The HTTP header
     *
     * @return Boolean true if the parameter exists, false otherwise
     */
    public function has($key)
    {
        return array_key_exists(strtr(strtolower($key), '_', '-'), $this->headers);
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if the given HTTP header contains the given value.
     *
     * @param string $key   The HTTP header name
     * @param string $value The HTTP value
     *
     * @return Boolean true if the value is contained in the header, false otherwise
     */
    public function contains($key, $value)
    {
        return in_array($value, $this->get($key, null, false));
    }

    /**
     * Removes a header.
     *
     * @param string $key The HTTP header name
     */
    public function remove($key)
    {
        $key = strtr(strtolower($key), '_', '-');

        unset($this->headers[$key]);

        if ('cache-control' === $key) {
            $this->cacheControl = array();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sets a cookie.
     *
     * @param  string $name     The cookie name
     * @param  string $value    The value of the cookie
     * @param  string $domain   The domain that the cookie is available
     * @param  string $expire   The time the cookie expires
     * @param  string $path     The path on the server in which the cookie will be available on
     * @param  bool   $secure   Indicates that the cookie should only be transmitted over a secure HTTPS connection from the client
     * @param  bool   $httponly When TRUE the cookie will not be made accessible to JavaScript, preventing XSS attacks from stealing cookies
     *
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When the cookie expire parameter is not valid
     */
    public function setCookie($name, $value, $domain = null, $expires = null, $path = '/', $secure = false, $httponly = true)
    {
        $this->validateCookie($name, $value);

        return $this->set('Cookie', sprintf('%s=%s', $name, urlencode($value)));
    }

    /**
     * Returns the HTTP header value converted to a date.
     *
     * @param string    $key     The parameter key
     * @param \DateTime $default The default value
     *
     * @return \DateTime The filtered value
     */
    public function getDate($key, \DateTime $default = null)
    {
        if (null === $value = $this->get($key)) {
            return $default;
        }

        if (false === $date = \DateTime::createFromFormat(DATE_RFC2822, $value)) {
            throw new \RuntimeException(sprintf('The %s HTTP header is not parseable (%s).', $key, $value));
        }

        return $date;
    }

    public function addCacheControlDirective($key, $value = true)
    {
        $this->cacheControl[$key] = $value;

        $this->set('Cache-Control', $this->getCacheControlHeader());
    }

    public function hasCacheControlDirective($key)
    {
        return array_key_exists($key, $this->cacheControl);
    }

    public function getCacheControlDirective($key)
    {
        return array_key_exists($key, $this->cacheControl) ? $this->cacheControl[$key] : null;
    }

    public function removeCacheControlDirective($key)
    {
        unset($this->cacheControl[$key]);

        $this->set('Cache-Control', $this->getCacheControlHeader());
    }

    protected function getCacheControlHeader()
    {
        $parts = array();
        ksort($this->cacheControl);
        foreach ($this->cacheControl as $key => $value) {
            if (true === $value) {
                $parts[] = $key;
            } else {
                if (preg_match('#[^a-zA-Z0-9._-]#', $value)) {
                    $value = '"'.$value.'"';
                }

                $parts[] = "$key=$value";
            }
        }

        return implode(', ', $parts);
    }

    /**
     * Parses a Cache-Control HTTP header.
     *
     * @param string $header The value of the Cache-Control HTTP header
     *
     * @return array An array representing the attribute values
     */
    protected function parseCacheControl($header)
    {
        $cacheControl = array();
        preg_match_all('#([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z_-]*)\s*(?:=(?:"([^"]*)"|([^ \t",;]*)))?#', $header, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
        foreach ($matches as $match) {
            $cacheControl[strtolower($match[1])] = isset($match[2]) && $match[2] ? $match[2] : (isset($match[3]) ? $match[3] : true);
        }

        return $cacheControl;
    }

    protected function validateCookie($name, $value)
    {
        // from PHP source code
        if (preg_match("/[=,; \t\r\n\013\014]/", $name)) {
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The cookie name "%s" contains invalid characters.', $name));
        }

        if (preg_match("/[,; \t\r\n\013\014]/", $value)) {
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The cookie value "%s" contains invalid characters.', $name));
        }

        if (!$name) {
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The cookie name cannot be empty');
        }
    }
}