[OptionsResolver] Improved implementation and clarity of the Options class

This commit is contained in:
Bernhard Schussek 2012-05-11 15:37:27 +02:00
parent 6ce68b1b05
commit 16f7d20dff
4 changed files with 397 additions and 131 deletions

View File

@ -12,8 +12,10 @@
namespace Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver;
use ArrayAccess;
use Closure;
use Iterator;
use OutOfBoundsException;
use Countable;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Exception\OptionDefinitionException;
/**
@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Exception\OptionDefinitionException;
*
* @author Bernhard Schussek <bschussek@gmail.com>
*/
class Options implements ArrayAccess, Iterator
class Options implements ArrayAccess, Iterator, Countable
{
/**
* A list of option values and LazyOption instances.
@ -29,6 +31,12 @@ class Options implements ArrayAccess, Iterator
*/
private $options = array();
/**
* A list storing the names of all LazyOption instances as keys.
* @var array
*/
private $lazy = array();
/**
* A list of Boolean locks for each LazyOption.
* @var array
@ -36,13 +44,150 @@ class Options implements ArrayAccess, Iterator
private $lock = array();
/**
* Whether the options have already been resolved.
* Whether at least one option has already been read.
*
* Once resolved, no new options can be added or changed anymore.
* Once reading, the options cannot be changed anymore. This is
* necessary in order to avoid inconsistencies during the resolving
* process. If any option is changed after reading, all evaluated
* lazy options that depend on this option would become invalid.
*
* @var Boolean
*/
private $resolved = false;
private $reading = false;
/**
* Sets the value of a given option.
*
* You can set lazy options by passing a closure with the following
* signature:
*
* <code>
* function (Options $options)
* </code>
*
* This closure will be evaluated once the option is read using
* {@link get()}. The closure has access to the resolved values of
* other options through the passed {@link Options} instance.
*
* @param string $option The name of the option.
* @param mixed $value The value of the option.
*
* @throws OptionDefinitionException If options have already been read.
* Once options are read, the container
* becomes immutable.
*/
public function set($option, $value)
{
// Setting is not possible once an option is read, because then lazy
// options could manipulate the state of the object, leading to
// inconsistent results.
if ($this->reading) {
throw new OptionDefinitionException('Options cannot be set anymore once options have been read.');
}
// Setting is equivalent to overloading while discarding the previous
// option value
unset($this->options[$option]);
$this->overload($option, $value);
}
/**
* Replaces the contents of the container with the given options.
*
* This method is a shortcut for {@link clear()} with subsequent
* calls to {@link set()}.
*
* @param array $options The options to set.
*
* @throws OptionDefinitionException If options have already been read.
* Once options are read, the container
* becomes immutable.
*/
public function replace(array $options)
{
if ($this->reading) {
throw new OptionDefinitionException('Options cannot be replaced anymore once options have been read.');
}
$this->options = array();
foreach ($options as $option => $value) {
$this->options[$option] = $value;
}
}
/**
* Overloads the value of a given option.
*
* Contrary to {@link set()}, this method keeps the previous default
* value of the option so that you can access it if you pass a closure.
* Passed closures should have the following signature:
*
* <code>
* function (Options $options, $previousValue)
* </code>
*
* The second parameter passed to the closure is the previous default
* value of the option.
*
* @param string $option The option name.
* @param mixed $value The option value.
*
* @throws OptionDefinitionException If options have already been read.
* Once options are read, the container
* becomes immutable.
*/
public function overload($option, $value)
{
if ($this->reading) {
throw new OptionDefinitionException('Options cannot be overloaded anymore once options have been read.');
}
$newValue = $value;
// If an option is a closure that should be evaluated lazily, store it
// inside a LazyOption instance.
if ($this->isEvaluatedLazily($value)) {
$currentValue = isset($this->options[$option]) ? $this->options[$option] : null;
$newValue = new LazyOption($value, $currentValue);
// Store locks for lazy options to detect cyclic dependencies
$this->lock[$option] = false;
// Store which options are lazy for more efficient resolving
$this->lazy[$option] = true;
}
$this->options[$option] = $newValue;
}
/**
* Returns the value of the given option.
*
* If the option was a lazy option, it is evaluated now.
*
* @param string $option The option name.
*
* @return mixed The option value.
*
* @throws OutOfBoundsException If the option does not exist.
* @throws OptionDefinitionException If a cyclic dependency is detected
* between two lazy options.
*/
public function get($option)
{
$this->reading = true;
if (!array_key_exists($option, $this->options)) {
throw new OutOfBoundsException('The option "' . $option . '" does not exist.');
}
if (isset($this->lazy[$option])) {
$this->resolve($option);
}
return $this->options[$option];
}
/**
* Returns whether the given option exists.
@ -50,18 +195,84 @@ class Options implements ArrayAccess, Iterator
* @param string $option The option name.
*
* @return Boolean Whether the option exists.
*/
public function has($option)
{
return isset($this->options[$option]);
}
/**
* Removes the option with the given name.
*
* @param string $option The option name.
*
* @throws OptionDefinitionException If options have already been read.
* Once options are read, the container
* becomes immutable.
*/
public function remove($option)
{
if ($this->reading) {
throw new OptionDefinitionException('Options cannot be removed anymore once options have been read.');
}
unset($this->options[$option]);
unset($this->lock[$option]);
}
/**
* Removes all options.
*
* @throws OptionDefinitionException If options have already been read.
* Once options are read, the container
* becomes immutable.
*/
public function clear()
{
if ($this->reading) {
throw new OptionDefinitionException('Options cannot be cleared anymore once options have been read.');
}
$this->options = array();
}
/**
* Returns the values of all options.
*
* Lazy options are evaluated at this point.
*
* @return array The option values.
*/
public function all()
{
$this->reading = true;
// Create a copy because resolve() modifies the array
$lazy = $this->lazy;
foreach ($lazy as $option => $isLazy) {
$this->resolve($option);
}
return $this->options;
}
/**
* Equivalent to {@link has()}.
*
* @param string $option The option name.
*
* @return Boolean Whether the option exists.
*
* @see ArrayAccess::offsetExists()
*/
public function offsetExists($option)
{
return isset($this->options[$option]);
return $this->has($option);
}
/**
* Returns the value of the given option.
*
* After reading an option for the first time, this object becomes
* Equivalent to {@link get()}.
*
* @param string $option The option name.
*
@ -75,31 +286,11 @@ class Options implements ArrayAccess, Iterator
*/
public function offsetGet($option)
{
if (!array_key_exists($option, $this->options)) {
throw new OutOfBoundsException('The option "' . $option . '" does not exist');
}
$this->resolved = true;
if ($this->options[$option] instanceof LazyOption) {
if ($this->lock[$option]) {
$conflicts = array_keys(array_filter($this->lock, function ($locked) {
return $locked;
}));
throw new OptionDefinitionException('The options "' . implode('", "', $conflicts) . '" have a cyclic dependency');
}
$this->lock[$option] = true;
$this->options[$option] = $this->options[$option]->evaluate($this);
$this->lock[$option] = false;
}
return $this->options[$option];
return $this->get($option);
}
/**
* Sets the value of a given option.
* Equivalent to {@link set()}.
*
* @param string $option The name of the option.
* @param mixed $value The value of the option. May be a closure with a
@ -109,41 +300,15 @@ class Options implements ArrayAccess, Iterator
* Once options are read, the container
* becomes immutable.
*
* @see DefaultOptions::add()
* @see ArrayAccess::offsetSet()
*/
public function offsetSet($option, $value)
{
// Setting is not possible once an option is read, because then lazy
// options could manipulate the state of the object, leading to
// inconsistent results.
if ($this->resolved) {
throw new OptionDefinitionException('Options cannot be set after reading options');
}
$newValue = $value;
// If an option is a closure that should be evaluated lazily, store it
// inside a LazyOption instance.
if ($newValue instanceof \Closure) {
$reflClosure = new \ReflectionFunction($newValue);
$params = $reflClosure->getParameters();
$isLazyOption = count($params) >= 1 && null !== $params[0]->getClass() && __CLASS__ === $params[0]->getClass()->getName();
if ($isLazyOption) {
$currentValue = isset($this->options[$option]) ? $this->options[$option] : null;
$newValue = new LazyOption($newValue, $currentValue);
}
// Store locks for lazy options to detect cyclic dependencies
$this->lock[$option] = false;
}
$this->options[$option] = $newValue;
$this->set($option, $value);
}
/**
* Removes an option with the given name.
* Equivalent to {@link remove()}.
*
* @param string $option The option name.
*
@ -155,12 +320,7 @@ class Options implements ArrayAccess, Iterator
*/
public function offsetUnset($option)
{
if ($this->resolved) {
throw new OptionDefinitionException('Options cannot be unset after reading options');
}
unset($this->options[$option]);
unset($this->lock[$option]);
$this->remove($option);
}
/**
@ -202,4 +362,75 @@ class Options implements ArrayAccess, Iterator
{
reset($this->options);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function count()
{
return count($this->options);
}
/**
* Evaluates the given option if it is a lazy option.
*
* The evaluated value is written into the options array. The closure for
* evaluating the option is discarded afterwards.
*
* @param string $option The option to evaluate.
*
* @throws OptionDefinitionException If the option has a cyclic dependency
* on another option.
*/
private function resolve($option)
{
if ($this->options[$option] instanceof LazyOption) {
if ($this->lock[$option]) {
$conflicts = array_keys(array_filter($this->lock, function ($locked)
{
return $locked;
}));
throw new OptionDefinitionException('The options "' . implode('", "',
$conflicts) . '" have a cyclic dependency.');
}
$this->lock[$option] = true;
$this->options[$option] = $this->options[$option]->evaluate($this);
$this->lock[$option] = false;
// The option now isn't lazy anymore
unset($this->lazy[$option]);
}
}
/**
* Returns whether the option is a lazy option closure.
*
* Lazy option closure expect an {@link Options} instance
* in their first parameter.
*
* @param mixed $value The option value to test.
*
* @return Boolean Whether it is a lazy option closure.
*/
private static function isEvaluatedLazily($value)
{
if (!$value instanceof Closure) {
return false;
}
$reflClosure = new \ReflectionFunction($value);
$params = $reflClosure->getParameters();
if (count($params) < 1) {
return false;
}
if (null === $params[0]->getClass()) {
return false;
}
return __CLASS__ === $params[0]->getClass()->getName();
}
}

View File

@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ class OptionsResolver
public function setDefaults(array $defaultValues)
{
foreach ($defaultValues as $option => $value) {
$this->defaultOptions[$option] = $value;
$this->defaultOptions->overload($option, $value);
$this->knownOptions[$option] = true;
}
@ -95,8 +95,7 @@ class OptionsResolver
public function replaceDefaults(array $defaultValues)
{
foreach ($defaultValues as $option => $value) {
unset($this->defaultOptions[$option]);
$this->defaultOptions[$option] = $value;
$this->defaultOptions->set($option, $value);
$this->knownOptions[$option] = true;
}
@ -204,7 +203,7 @@ class OptionsResolver
*
* @param array $options The custom option values.
*
* @return array A list of options and their values.
* @return array A list of options and their values.
*
* @throws InvalidOptionsException If any of the passed options has not
* been defined or does not contain an
@ -222,16 +221,16 @@ class OptionsResolver
// Override options set by the user
foreach ($options as $option => $value) {
$combinedOptions[$option] = $value;
$combinedOptions->set($option, $value);
}
// Resolve options
$combinedOptions = iterator_to_array($combinedOptions);
$resolvedOptions = $combinedOptions->all();
// Validate against allowed values
$this->validateOptionValues($combinedOptions);
$this->validateOptionValues($resolvedOptions);
return $combinedOptions;
return $resolvedOptions;
}
/**

View File

@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ class OptionsResolverTest extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
$this->resolver->setDefaults(array(
'two' => function (Options $options) use ($test) {
/* @var \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase $test */
$test->assertFalse(isset($options['one']));
return '2';
@ -111,6 +112,7 @@ class OptionsResolverTest extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
$this->resolver->setDefaults(array(
'two' => function (Options $options) use ($test) {
/* @var \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase $test */
$test->assertTrue(isset($options['one']));
return $options['one'] . '2';
@ -154,6 +156,7 @@ class OptionsResolverTest extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
$this->resolver->setDefaults(array(
'one' => function (Options $options) use ($test) {
/* @var \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase $test */
$test->fail('Previous closure should not be executed');
},
));

View File

@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Options;
class OptionsTest extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
{
/**
* @var Options
*/
private $options;
protected function setUp()
@ -41,12 +44,20 @@ class OptionsTest extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
$this->assertEquals(0, $this->options['foo']);
}
public function testCountable()
{
$this->options->set('foo', 0);
$this->options->set('bar', 1);
$this->assertCount(2, $this->options);
}
/**
* @expectedException \OutOfBoundsException
*/
public function testGetNonExisting()
{
$this->options['foo'];
$this->options->get('foo');
}
/**
@ -54,115 +65,137 @@ class OptionsTest extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
*/
public function testSetNotSupportedAfterGet()
{
$this->options['foo'] = 'bar';
$this->options['foo'];
$this->options['foo'] = 'baz';
$this->options->set('foo', 'bar');
$this->options->get('foo');
$this->options->set('foo', 'baz');
}
/**
* @expectedException Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Exception\OptionDefinitionException
*/
public function testUnsetNotSupportedAfterGet()
public function testRemoveNotSupportedAfterGet()
{
$this->options['foo'] = 'bar';
$this->options['foo'];
unset($this->options['foo']);
$this->options->set('foo', 'bar');
$this->options->get('foo');
$this->options->remove('foo');
}
public function testLazyOption()
public function testSetLazyOption()
{
$test = $this;
$this->options['foo'] = function (Options $options) use ($test) {
$this->options->set('foo', function (Options $options) use ($test) {
return 'dynamic';
};
});
$this->assertEquals('dynamic', $this->options['foo']);
$this->assertEquals('dynamic', $this->options->get('foo'));
}
public function testLazyOptionWithEagerPreviousValue()
public function testSetDiscardsPreviousValue()
{
$test = $this;
// defined by superclass
$this->options['foo'] = 'bar';
$this->options->set('foo', 'bar');
// defined by subclass
$this->options['foo'] = function (Options $options, $previousValue) use ($test) {
$test->assertEquals('bar', $previousValue);
$this->options->set('foo', function (Options $options, $previousValue) use ($test) {
/* @var \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase $test */
$test->assertNull($previousValue);
return 'dynamic';
};
return 'dynamic';
});
$this->assertEquals('dynamic', $this->options['foo']);
$this->assertEquals('dynamic', $this->options->get('foo'));
}
public function testLazyOptionWithLazyPreviousValue()
public function testOverloadKeepsPreviousValue()
{
$test = $this;
// defined by superclass
$this->options['foo'] = function (Options $options) {
return 'bar';
};
$this->options->set('foo', 'bar');
// defined by subclass
$this->options['foo'] = function (Options $options, $previousValue) use ($test) {
$test->assertEquals('bar', $previousValue);
return 'dynamic';
};
$this->assertEquals('dynamic', $this->options['foo']);
}
public function testLazyOptionWithEagerDependency()
{
$test = $this;
$this->options['foo'] = 'bar';
$this->options['bam'] = function (Options $options) use ($test) {
$test->assertEquals('bar', $options['foo']);
$this->options->overload('foo', function (Options $options, $previousValue) use ($test) {
/* @var \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase $test */
$test->assertEquals('bar', $previousValue);
return 'dynamic';
};
});
$this->assertEquals('bar', $this->options['foo']);
$this->assertEquals('dynamic', $this->options['bam']);
$this->assertEquals('dynamic', $this->options->get('foo'));
}
public function testLazyOptionWithLazyDependency()
public function testPreviousValueIsEvaluatedIfLazy()
{
$test = $this;
$this->options['foo'] = function (Options $options) {
// defined by superclass
$this->options->set('foo', function (Options $options) {
return 'bar';
};
});
$this->options['bam'] = function (Options $options) use ($test) {
$test->assertEquals('bar', $options['foo']);
// defined by subclass
$this->options->overload('foo', function (Options $options, $previousValue) use ($test) {
/* @var \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase $test */
$test->assertEquals('bar', $previousValue);
return 'dynamic';
};
});
$this->assertEquals('bar', $this->options['foo']);
$this->assertEquals('dynamic', $this->options['bam']);
$this->assertEquals('dynamic', $this->options->get('foo'));
}
public function testLazyOptionCanAccessOtherOptions()
{
$test = $this;
$this->options->set('foo', 'bar');
$this->options->set('bam', function (Options $options) use ($test) {
/* @var \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase $test */
$test->assertEquals('bar', $options->get('foo'));
return 'dynamic';
});
$this->assertEquals('bar', $this->options->get('foo'));
$this->assertEquals('dynamic', $this->options->get('bam'));
}
public function testLazyOptionCanAccessOtherLazyOptions()
{
$test = $this;
$this->options->set('foo', function (Options $options) {
return 'bar';
});
$this->options->set('bam', function (Options $options) use ($test) {
/* @var \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase $test */
$test->assertEquals('bar', $options->get('foo'));
return 'dynamic';
});
$this->assertEquals('bar', $this->options->get('foo'));
$this->assertEquals('dynamic', $this->options->get('bam'));
}
/**
* @expectedException Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Exception\OptionDefinitionException
*/
public function testLazyOptionDisallowCyclicDependencies()
public function testFailForCyclicDependencies()
{
$this->options['foo'] = function (Options $options) {
$options['bam'];
};
$this->options->set('foo', function (Options $options) {
$options->get('bam');
});
$this->options['bam'] = function (Options $options) {
$options['foo'];
};
$this->options->set('bam', function (Options $options) {
$options->get('foo');
});
$this->options['foo'];
$this->options->get('foo');
}
}