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										< title > Logtalk control construct: ::/1< / title > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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										< link  rel = "stylesheet"  href = "../../screen.css"  type = "text/css"  media = "screen" / > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
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								< div  class = "top-left" > Logtalk reference manual< / div >   
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< div  class = "top-right" > Control construct: ::/1< / div >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< div  class = "bottom-left" > < span  class = "page" / > < / div >   
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
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								< div  class = "navtop" > < a  href = "../../index.html" > contents< / a >  >  < a  href = "../index.html" > reference manual< / a >  >  < a  href = "../index.html#constructs" > control constructs< / a > < / div >  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< h2  id = "control_to_self1"  class = "codenp" > ::/1< / h2 >  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< h4 > Description< / h4 >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< pre > ::Predicate 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								::(Predicate1, Predicate2, ...)
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								::(Predicate1; Predicate2; ...)< / pre > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< p >  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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									Send a message to < a  class = "glossary"  title = "Go to glossary definition"  href = "../../glossary.html#self" > self< / a > . Only used in the body of a predicate definition. The argument should match a public or protected predicate of < a  class = "glossary"  title = "Go to glossary definition"  href = "../../glossary.html#self" > self< / a > . It may also match a private predicate if the predicate is within the scope of the object where the method making the call is defined, if imported from a category, if used from inside a category, or when using private inheritance. We can also send a set of messages to self. The "< code > ,< / code > " and "< code > ;< / code > " in the list have the usual Prolog meaning.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< / p >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< h4 > Template and modes< / h4 >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< pre > ::+messages< / pre >  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< h4 > Errors< / h4 >  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< dl >  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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									< dt > Predicate is a variable:< / dt > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
										< dd > < code > instantiation_error< / code > < / dd > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
									< dt > Predicate is declared private:< / dt > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
										< dd > < code > permission_error(access, private_predicate, Predicate)< / code > < / dd > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
									< dt > Predicate is not declared:< / dt > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
										< dd > < code > existence_error(predicate_declaration, Predicate)< / code > < / dd > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< / dl >  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< h4 > Examples< / h4 >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< pre > area(Area) :- 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								    ::width(Width),
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    ::height(Height),
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								    Area is Width*Height.< / pre > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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									< div  class = "copyright" > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
										< span > Copyright ©  < a  href = "mailto:pmoura@logtalk.org" > Paulo Moura< / a >  —  < a  href = "http://logtalk.org" > Logtalk.org< / a > < / span > < br / > 	
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
										< span > Last updated on: October 26, 2006< / span > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
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									< div  class = "navbottom" > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
										< span > < a  href = "to_object2.html" > previous< / a >  | < a  href = "../../glossary.html" > glossary< / a >  | < a  href = "to_super1.html" > next< / a > < / span > < br / > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
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								< / body >  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< / html >