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yap-6.3/C/threads.c

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/*************************************************************************
* *
* YAP Prolog *
* *
* Yap Prolog was developed at NCCUP - Universidade do Porto *
* *
* Copyright L.Damas, V.S.Costa and Universidade do Porto 1985-1997 *
* *
**************************************************************************
* *
* File: stdpreds.c *
* Last rev: *
* mods: *
* comments: threads *
* *
*************************************************************************/
#ifdef SCCS
static char SccsId[] = "%W% %G%";
#endif
#include "Yap.h"
#include "Yatom.h"
#include "Heap.h"
#include "eval.h"
#include "yapio.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#if HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#endif
#if THREADS
#include "threads.h"
/*
* This file includes the definition of threads in Yap. Threads
* are supposed to be compatible with the SWI-Prolog thread package.
*
*/
static int
allocate_new_tid(void)
{
int new_worker_id = 0;
LOCK(ThreadHandlesLock);
while(new_worker_id < MAX_WORKERS &&
(ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].in_use == TRUE ||
ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].zombie == TRUE) )
new_worker_id++;
pthread_mutex_lock(&(ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].tlock));
ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].in_use = TRUE;
UNLOCK(ThreadHandlesLock);
if (new_worker_id == MAX_WORKERS)
return -1;
return new_worker_id;
}
static void
store_specs(int new_worker_id, UInt ssize, UInt tsize, Term tgoal, Term tdetach)
{
ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].ssize = ssize;
ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].tsize = tsize;
ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].tgoal =
Yap_StoreTermInDB(tgoal,4);
ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].cmod =
CurrentModule;
if (IsVarTerm(tdetach)){
ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].tdetach =
MkAtomTerm(AtomFalse);
} else {
ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].tdetach =
tdetach;
}
}
static void
kill_thread_engine (int wid)
{
Prop p0 = AbsPredProp(Yap_heap_regs->thread_handle[wid].local_preds);
/* kill all thread local preds */
while(p0) {
PredEntry *ap = RepPredProp(p0);
p0 = ap->NextOfPE;
Yap_Abolish(ap);
Yap_FreeCodeSpace((char *)ap);
}
Yap_KillStacks(wid);
Yap_FreeCodeSpace((ADDR)(ThreadHandle[wid].tgoal));
Yap_heap_regs->wl[wid].active_signals = 0L;
pthread_mutex_lock(&(ThreadHandle[wid].tlock));
free(Yap_heap_regs->wl[wid].scratchpad.ptr);
free(ThreadHandle[wid].default_yaam_regs);
ThreadHandle[wid].current_yaam_regs = NULL;
free(ThreadHandle[wid].start_of_timesp);
free(ThreadHandle[wid].last_timep);
ThreadHandle[wid].zombie = FALSE;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(ThreadHandle[wid].tlock));
}
static void
thread_die(int wid, int always_die)
{
LOCK(ThreadHandlesLock);
if (!always_die) {
/* called by thread itself */
ThreadsTotalTime += Yap_cputime();
}
if (ThreadHandle[wid].tdetach == MkAtomTerm(AtomTrue) ||
always_die) {
kill_thread_engine(wid);
}
UNLOCK(ThreadHandlesLock);
}
static void
setup_engine(int myworker_id)
{
REGSTORE *standard_regs;
standard_regs = (REGSTORE *)malloc(sizeof(REGSTORE));
/* create the YAAM descriptor */
ThreadHandle[myworker_id].default_yaam_regs = standard_regs;
pthread_setspecific(Yap_yaamregs_key, (void *)standard_regs);
worker_id = myworker_id;
Yap_InitExStacks(ThreadHandle[myworker_id].ssize, ThreadHandle[myworker_id].tsize);
CurrentModule = ThreadHandle[myworker_id].cmod;
Yap_InitTime();
Yap_InitYaamRegs();
Yap_ReleasePreAllocCodeSpace(Yap_PreAllocCodeSpace());
/* I exist */
NOfThreadsCreated++;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(ThreadHandle[myworker_id].tlock));
}
static void
start_thread(int myworker_id)
{
setup_engine(myworker_id);
worker_id = myworker_id;
}
static void *
thread_run(void *widp)
{
Term tgoal, t;
Term tgs[2];
int myworker_id = *((int *)widp);
start_thread(myworker_id);
do {
t = tgs[0] = Yap_FetchTermFromDB(ThreadHandle[worker_id].tgoal);
if (t == 0) {
if (Yap_Error_TYPE == OUT_OF_ATTVARS_ERROR) {
Yap_Error_TYPE = YAP_NO_ERROR;
if (!Yap_growglobal(NULL)) {
Yap_Error(OUT_OF_ATTVARS_ERROR, TermNil, Yap_ErrorMessage);
thread_die(worker_id, FALSE);
return NULL;
}
} else {
Yap_Error_TYPE = YAP_NO_ERROR;
if (!Yap_growstack(ThreadHandle[worker_id].tgoal->NOfCells*CellSize)) {
Yap_Error(OUT_OF_STACK_ERROR, TermNil, Yap_ErrorMessage);
thread_die(worker_id, FALSE);
return NULL;
}
}
}
} while (t == 0);
tgs[1] = ThreadHandle[worker_id].tdetach;
tgoal = Yap_MkApplTerm(FunctorThreadRun, 2, tgs);
Yap_RunTopGoal(tgoal);
thread_die(worker_id, FALSE);
return NULL;
}
static Int
p_thread_new_tid(void)
{
return Yap_unify(MkIntegerTerm(allocate_new_tid()), ARG1);
}
static void
init_thread_engine(int new_worker_id, UInt ssize, UInt tsize, Term tgoal, Term tdetach)
{
store_specs(new_worker_id, ssize, tsize, tgoal, tdetach);
}
static Int
p_create_thread(void)
{
UInt ssize = IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG2));
UInt tsize = IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG3));
/* UInt systemsize = IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG4)); */
Term tgoal = Deref(ARG1);
Term tdetach = Deref(ARG5);
int new_worker_id = IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG6));
if (new_worker_id == -1) {
/* YAP ERROR */
return FALSE;
}
init_thread_engine(new_worker_id, ssize, tsize, tgoal, tdetach);
ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].id = new_worker_id;
ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].ref_count = 1;
if ((ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].ret = pthread_create(&ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].handle, NULL, thread_run, (void *)(&(ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].id)))) == 0) {
/* wait until the client is initialised */
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(ThreadHandle[new_worker_id].tlock));
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
static Int
p_thread_sleep(void)
{
UInt time = IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
#if HAVE_NANOSLEEP
UInt ntime = IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG2));
struct timespec req, oreq ;
req.tv_sec = time;
req.tv_nsec = ntime;
if (nanosleep(&req, &oreq)) {
#if HAVE_STRERROR
Yap_Error(OPERATING_SYSTEM_ERROR, ARG1, "%s in thread_sleep/1", strerror(errno));
#else
Yap_Error(OPERATING_SYSTEM_ERROR, ARG1, "error %d in thread_sleep/1", errno);
#endif
return FALSE;
}
return Yap_unify(ARG3,MkIntegerTerm(oreq.tv_sec)) &&
Yap_unify(ARG4,MkIntegerTerm(oreq.tv_nsec));
#elif HAVE_SLEEP
UInt rtime;
if ((rtime = sleep(time)) < 0) {
#if HAVE_STRERROR
Yap_Error(OPERATING_SYSTEM_ERROR, ARG1, "%s in thread_sleep/1", strerror(errno));
#else
Yap_Error(OPERATING_SYSTEM_ERROR, ARG1, "error %d in thread_sleep/1", errno);
#endif
}
return Yap_unify(ARG3,MkIntegerTerm(rtime)) &&
Yap_unify(ARG4,MkIntTerm(0L));
#else
Yap_Error(OPERATING_SYSTEM_ERROR, ARG1, "no support for thread_sleep/1 in this YAP configuration");
#endif
}
static Int
p_thread_self(void)
{
if (pthread_getspecific(Yap_yaamregs_key) == NULL)
return Yap_unify(MkIntegerTerm(-1), ARG1);
return Yap_unify(MkIntegerTerm(worker_id), ARG1);
}
static Int
p_thread_zombie_self(void)
{
/* make sure the lock is available */
if (pthread_getspecific(Yap_yaamregs_key) == NULL)
return Yap_unify(MkIntegerTerm(-1), ARG1);
pthread_mutex_lock(&(ThreadHandle[worker_id].tlock));
if (Yap_heap_regs->wl[worker_id].active_signals &= YAP_ITI_SIGNAL) {
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(ThreadHandle[worker_id].tlock));
return FALSE;
}
Yap_heap_regs->thread_handle[worker_id].in_use = FALSE;
Yap_heap_regs->thread_handle[worker_id].zombie = TRUE;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(ThreadHandle[worker_id].tlock));
return Yap_unify(MkIntegerTerm(worker_id), ARG1);
}
Int
Yap_thread_self(void)
{
if (pthread_getspecific(Yap_yaamregs_key) == NULL)
return -1;
return worker_id;
}
CELL
Yap_thread_create_engine(thread_attr *ops)
{
int new_id = allocate_new_tid();
if (new_id == -1) {
/* YAP ERROR */
return FALSE;
}
init_thread_engine(new_id, ops->ssize, ops->tsize, TermNil, TermNil);
ThreadHandle[new_id].id = new_id;
ThreadHandle[new_id].handle = pthread_self();
ThreadHandle[new_id].ref_count = 0;
setup_engine(new_id);
return TRUE;
}
Int
Yap_thread_attach_engine(int wid)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&(ThreadHandle[wid].tlock));
if (ThreadHandle[wid].ref_count &&
ThreadHandle[wid].handle != pthread_self()) {
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(ThreadHandle[wid].tlock));
return FALSE;
}
ThreadHandle[wid].handle = pthread_self();
ThreadHandle[wid].ref_count++;
worker_id = wid;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(ThreadHandle[wid].tlock));
return TRUE;
}
Int
Yap_thread_detach_engine(int wid)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&(ThreadHandle[wid].tlock));
if (ThreadHandle[wid].handle == pthread_self())
ThreadHandle[wid].handle = 0;
ThreadHandle[wid].ref_count--;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(ThreadHandle[wid].tlock));
return TRUE;
}
Int
Yap_thread_destroy_engine(int wid)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&(ThreadHandle[wid].tlock));
if (ThreadHandle[wid].ref_count == 0) {
kill_thread_engine(wid);
return TRUE;
} else {
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(ThreadHandle[wid].tlock));
return FALSE;
}
}
static Int
p_thread_join(void)
{
Int tid = IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
LOCK(ThreadHandlesLock);
if (!ThreadHandle[tid].in_use &&
!ThreadHandle[tid].zombie) {
UNLOCK(ThreadHandlesLock);
return FALSE;
}
if (!ThreadHandle[tid].tdetach == MkAtomTerm(AtomTrue)) {
UNLOCK(ThreadHandlesLock);
return FALSE;
}
UNLOCK(ThreadHandlesLock);
/* make sure this lock is accessible */
if (pthread_join(ThreadHandle[tid].handle, NULL) < 0) {
/* ERROR */
return FALSE;
}
/* notice mutex is already locked */
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_thread_destroy(void)
{
Int tid = IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
thread_die(tid, TRUE);
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_thread_detach(void)
{
if (pthread_detach(ThreadHandle[IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1))].handle) < 0) {
/* ERROR */
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_thread_exit(void)
{
thread_die(worker_id, FALSE);
fprintf(stderr,"2 the end of worker_id=%d\n",worker_id);
pthread_exit(NULL);
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_thread_set_concurrency(void)
{
Term tnew = Deref(ARG2);
int newc, cur;
if (IsVarTerm(tnew)) {
newc = 0;
} else if (IsIntegerTerm(tnew)) {
newc = IntegerOfTerm(tnew);
} else {
Yap_Error(TYPE_ERROR_INTEGER,tnew,"thread_set_concurrency/2");
return(FALSE);
}
cur = MkIntegerTerm(pthread_getconcurrency());
if (pthread_setconcurrency(newc) != 0) {
return FALSE;
}
return Yap_unify(ARG1, MkIntegerTerm(cur));
}
static Int
p_thread_yield(void)
{
if (sched_yield() != 0) {
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_valid_thread(void)
{
Int i = IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
return ThreadHandle[i].in_use || ThreadHandle[i].zombie;
}
/* Mutex Support */
typedef struct swi_mutex {
UInt owners;
Int tid_own;
pthread_mutex_t m;
} SWIMutex;
static Int
p_new_mutex(void)
{
SWIMutex* mutp;
pthread_mutexattr_t mat;
mutp = (SWIMutex *)Yap_AllocCodeSpace(sizeof(SWIMutex));
if (mutp == NULL) {
return FALSE;
}
pthread_mutexattr_init(&mat);
#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_MUTEXATTR_SETKIND_NP
pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np(&mat, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP);
#else
#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_MUTEXATTR_SETTYPE
pthread_mutexattr_settype(&mat, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);
#endif
#endif
pthread_mutex_init(&mutp->m, &mat);
mutp->owners = 0;
mutp->tid_own = 0;
return Yap_unify(ARG1, MkIntegerTerm((Int)mutp));
}
static Int
p_destroy_mutex(void)
{
SWIMutex *mut = (SWIMutex*)IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
if (pthread_mutex_destroy(&mut->m) < 0)
return FALSE;
Yap_FreeCodeSpace((void *)mut);
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_lock_mutex(void)
{
SWIMutex *mut = (SWIMutex*)IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
if (pthread_mutex_lock(&mut->m) < 0)
return FALSE;
mut->owners++;
mut->tid_own = worker_id;
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_trylock_mutex(void)
{
SWIMutex *mut = (SWIMutex*)IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&mut->m) == EBUSY)
return FALSE;
mut->owners++;
mut->tid_own = worker_id;
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_unlock_mutex(void)
{
SWIMutex *mut = (SWIMutex*)IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
if (pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut->m) < 0)
return FALSE;
mut->owners--;
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_mutex_info(void)
{
SWIMutex *mut = (SWIMutex*)IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
return Yap_unify(ARG2, MkIntegerTerm(mut->owners)) &&
Yap_unify(ARG3, MkIntegerTerm(mut->tid_own));
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_cond_create(void)
{
pthread_cond_t* condp;
condp = (pthread_cond_t *)Yap_AllocCodeSpace(sizeof(pthread_cond_t));
if (condp == NULL) {
return FALSE;
}
pthread_cond_init(condp, NULL);
return Yap_unify(ARG1, MkIntegerTerm((Int)condp));
}
static Int
p_cond_destroy(void)
{
pthread_cond_t *condp = (pthread_cond_t *)IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
if (pthread_cond_destroy(condp) < 0)
return FALSE;
Yap_FreeCodeSpace((void *)condp);
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_cond_signal(void)
{
pthread_cond_t *condp = (pthread_cond_t *)IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
if (pthread_cond_signal(condp) < 0)
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_cond_broadcast(void)
{
pthread_cond_t *condp = (pthread_cond_t *)IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
if (pthread_cond_broadcast(condp) < 0)
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_cond_wait(void)
{
pthread_cond_t *condp = (pthread_cond_t *)IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
SWIMutex *mut = (SWIMutex*)IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG2));
pthread_cond_wait(condp, &mut->m);
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_thread_signal(void)
{ /* '$thread_signal'(+P) */
Int wid = IntegerOfTerm(Deref(ARG1));
/* make sure the lock is available */
pthread_mutex_lock(&(ThreadHandle[wid].tlock));
if (!ThreadHandle[wid].in_use ||
!ThreadHandle[wid].current_yaam_regs) {
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(ThreadHandle[wid].tlock));
return TRUE;
}
LOCK(Yap_heap_regs->wl[wid].signal_lock);
ThreadHandle[wid].current_yaam_regs->CreepFlag_ =
Unsigned(ThreadHandle[wid].current_yaam_regs->LCL0_);
Yap_heap_regs->wl[wid].active_signals |= YAP_ITI_SIGNAL;
UNLOCK(Yap_heap_regs->wl[wid].signal_lock);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(ThreadHandle[wid].tlock));
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_no_threads(void)
{ /* '$thread_signal'(+P) */
return FALSE;
}
static Int
p_nof_threads(void)
{ /* '$nof_threads'(+P) */
int i = 0, wid;
LOCK(ThreadHandlesLock);
for (wid = 0; wid < MAX_WORKERS; wid++) {
if (ThreadHandle[wid].in_use)
i++;
}
UNLOCK(ThreadHandlesLock);
return Yap_unify(ARG1,MkIntegerTerm(i));
}
static Int
p_max_threads(void)
{ /* '$max_threads'(+P) */
return Yap_unify(ARG1,MkIntegerTerm(MAX_WORKERS));
}
static Int
p_nof_threads_created(void)
{ /* '$nof_threads'(+P) */
return Yap_unify(ARG1,MkIntTerm(NOfThreadsCreated));
}
static Int
p_thread_runtime(void)
{ /* '$thread_runtime'(+P) */
return Yap_unify(ARG1,MkIntegerTerm(ThreadsTotalTime));
}
void Yap_InitThreadPreds(void)
{
Yap_InitCPred("$no_threads", 0, p_no_threads, HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$max_threads", 1, p_max_threads, HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$thread_new_tid", 1, p_thread_new_tid, HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$create_thread", 6, p_create_thread, HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$thread_self", 1, p_thread_self, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$thread_zombie_self", 1, p_thread_zombie_self, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$thread_join", 1, p_thread_join, HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$thread_destroy", 1, p_thread_destroy, HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("thread_yield", 0, p_thread_yield, 0);
Yap_InitCPred("$detach_thread", 1, p_thread_detach, HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$thread_exit", 0, p_thread_exit, HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("thread_setconcurrency", 2, p_thread_set_concurrency, 0);
Yap_InitCPred("$valid_thread", 1, p_valid_thread, HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$new_mutex", 1, p_new_mutex, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$destroy_mutex", 1, p_destroy_mutex, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$lock_mutex", 1, p_lock_mutex, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$trylock_mutex", 1, p_trylock_mutex, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$unlock_mutex", 1, p_unlock_mutex, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$mutex_info", 3, p_mutex_info, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$cond_create", 1, p_cond_create, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$cond_destroy", 1, p_cond_destroy, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$cond_signal", 1, p_cond_signal, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$cond_broadcast", 1, p_cond_broadcast, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$cond_wait", 2, p_cond_wait, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$signal_thread", 1, p_thread_signal, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$nof_threads", 1, p_nof_threads, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$nof_threads_created", 1, p_nof_threads_created, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$thread_sleep", 4, p_thread_sleep, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$thread_runtime", 1, p_thread_runtime, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
}
#else
static Int
p_no_threads(void)
{ /* '$thread_signal'(+P) */
return TRUE;
}
static Int
p_nof_threads(void)
{ /* '$nof_threads'(+P) */
return Yap_unify(ARG1,MkIntTerm(1));
}
static Int
p_max_threads(void)
{ /* '$nof_threads'(+P) */
return Yap_unify(ARG1,MkIntTerm(1));
}
static Int
p_nof_threads_created(void)
{ /* '$nof_threads'(+P) */
return Yap_unify(ARG1,MkIntTerm(1));
}
static Int
p_thread_runtime(void)
{ /* '$thread_runtime'(+P) */
return Yap_unify(ARG1,MkIntTerm(0));
}
static Int
p_thread_self(void)
{ /* '$thread_runtime'(+P) */
return Yap_unify(ARG1,MkIntTerm(0));
}
void Yap_InitThreadPreds(void)
{
Yap_InitCPred("$thread_self", 1, p_thread_self, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$no_threads", 0, p_no_threads, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$max_threads", 1, p_max_threads, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$nof_threads", 1, p_nof_threads, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$nof_threads_created", 1, p_nof_threads_created, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
Yap_InitCPred("$thread_runtime", 1, p_thread_runtime, SafePredFlag|HiddenPredFlag);
}
#endif /* THREADS */