2007-06-12 11:39:47 +01:00
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================================================================
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Logtalk - Open source object-oriented logic programming language
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2007-11-09 19:05:00 +00:00
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Release 2.30.8
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2001-06-06 20:40:57 +01:00
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2007-01-10 12:46:10 +00:00
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Copyright (c) 1998-2007 Paulo Moura. All Rights Reserved.
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2007-06-12 11:39:47 +01:00
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================================================================
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2001-06-06 20:40:57 +01:00
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Quick start
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===========
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2007-03-28 23:44:31 +01:00
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Starting up Logtalk
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-------------------
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2006-12-28 13:03:34 +00:00
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1. Install Logtalk by using either the installer provided for your
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operating-system (when available) or by following the instructions
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on the "INSTALL.txt" file. Depending on your operating-system, working
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environment, and favorite Prolog compiler, you may already have a
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script or a shortcut installed for easily running Logtalk with your
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2007-03-28 23:44:31 +01:00
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favorite Prolog compiler. In this case, skip the instructions below
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for starting up Logtalk and go straight to the instructions on running
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the examples.
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2001-06-06 20:40:57 +01:00
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On POSIX operating-systems, the following shell scripts are installed
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by default for running Logtalk with selected back-end Prolog compilers
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(which must be properly installed for running the scripts!):
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B-Prolog: bplgt (first run must use sudo)
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CIAO: ciaolgt (first run must use sudo)
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CxProlog: cxlgt
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ECLiPSe: eclipselgt
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GNU Prolog: gplgt
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K-Prolog: plclgt
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SICStus Prolog: sicstuslgt
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SWI-Prolog: swilgt
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XSB: xsblgt (first run must use sudo)
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YAP: yaplgt
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On Windows systems, shortcuts for running Logtalk with selected back-end
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Prolog compilers are created on the "Start Menu/Programs/Logtalk" menu.
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If you get an unexpected failure when using one of the Prolog integration
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scripts, consult the "configs/NOTES.txt" file for compatibility notes.
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2. Open the "manuals/index.html" file with a web browser.
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2006-12-28 13:03:34 +00:00
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3. Select the "Tutorial" link. This will provide you with a basic
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understanding of the main Logtalk concepts.
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4. Go back to the "index.html" file, select the "User Manual" link,
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then the "Installing Logtalk" and "Running and debugging Logtalk
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programs" links. This will provide you with a basic understanding of
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how to start Logtalk as well as how to compile and load Logtalk code.
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In case a manual installation is necessary, and assuming that Logtalk
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supports your Prolog compiler, apply the following steps:
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1. Read the "NOTES.txt" file in the "configs" sub-directory to check if
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any patch or workaround is needed for your compiler.
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2. Start your Prolog compiler.
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3. Change the current working directory of your Prolog session to the
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Logtalk installation directory. If you don't know which predicate to
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use, check the "configs/NOTES.txt" file or your Prolog compiler reference
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manual.
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4. Compile and load the config file for your Prolog compiler.
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5. Compile and load the Logtalk compiler/runtime found on the "compiler"
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sub-directory.
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6. Adapt, if needed, the file "libpaths/libpaths.pl" to match your Logtalk
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installation, Prolog compiler, operating-system, and then compile and
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load it.
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Note that both the configuration files, the compiler/runtime files, and the
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library paths file are Prolog files. The predicate used to load these files
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depends on your Prolog compiler (consult your Prolog compiler documentation
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or take a look at the definition of the predicate '$lgt_load_prolog_code'/1
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in the config file. For most command-line compilers, you could type at the
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Prolog prompt something like:
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| ?- ['configs/foo.config', 'compiler/logtalk.pl', 'libpaths/libpaths.pl'].
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Replace the file name "foo.config" with the appropriate config file name for
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your compiler.
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2007-03-28 23:44:31 +01:00
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Running the examples
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--------------------
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2001-06-06 20:40:57 +01:00
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2007-03-28 23:44:31 +01:00
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You may now try some of the provided examples:
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1. Open the "examples" sub-directory. There you find several sub-directories
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with ready to run examples and a "NOTES.txt" file containing general
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instructions and a brief description of each example. Select and open one
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of the examples sub-directory.
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2. Read the example "NOTES.txt" file for a description of the example.
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3. Open the "SCRIPT.txt" file for instructions on how to load the example
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and for sample queries that you may try by copying-and-pasting them to
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your Prolog interpreter top-level.
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2001-06-06 20:40:57 +01:00
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2002-05-28 12:29:37 +01:00
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2007-03-28 23:44:31 +01:00
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Writing your own programs
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_________________________
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2002-05-28 12:29:37 +01:00
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Ready to start writing your own programs?
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2006-12-28 13:03:34 +00:00
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1. Read the User Manual sections on "Programming in Logtalk" and "Running
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and debugging Logtalk programs".
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2. Take a look at the "wenv" sub-directory. There you will find syntax
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configuration files for popular text editors which enable syntax coloring
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and other text services when editing Logtalk source files.
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3. Create a sub-directory with a suitable name to hold all the files of
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your application. You may want to add the directory path to the "libpaths.pl"
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file mentioned above in order to easily load your application.
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4. Copy to this sub-directory a loader file from one of the example
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directories and modify it to load your own source files.
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5. Have fun!
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