PySWIP INSTALL ============== PySWIP requires SWI-Prolog as a shared library since it uses ctypes to access SWI-Prolog/C functions. The shared library is present in the Win32 installer, but missing by default from the builds made directly from the source. Installing on Linux ------------------- These instructions are tested on a Linux system, but should also work for POSIX systems. Also, you may want to install development packages for readline, libncurses, and libgmp. You need to do the following to install a shared library enabled version of SWI-Prolog. We use version 6.0.2 of SWI-Prolog. Please make the necessary modifications for your environment. 1) Get the source from http://www.swi-prolog.org/download/stable: $ wget http://www.swi-prolog.org/download/stable/src/pl-6.0.2.tar.gz 2) Extract the archive and cd into it: $ tar xzvf pl-6.0.2.tar.gz $ cd pl-6.0.2.tar.gz 3) Configure the source with shared library enabled: $ ./configure --enable-shared *** If using a 64-bit system, you may have to compile with the -ggdb flag in order to get PySWIP to work with SWI-Prolog without segfaults (But not necessarily. YMMV.): $ CFLAGS=-ggdb ./configure --enable-shared 4) Compile the source: $ make 5) Install the source: $ sudo make install 6) *** This is perhaps no longer relevant, as it appears clp is installed by default with SWI-Prolog clp library is useful for constraint handling problems, so let's install that too: $ cd cd packages/clpqr $ ./configure --enable-shared $ make && make install 7) If you are not using Python 2.5 or later, you should install ctypes, or get a new version of Python (apt-get is fine if you're using Ubuntu). 8) Unpack PySwIP package and install it with, ``python setup.py install``. 9) After you install it, you can test it with the following at your Python shell:: >>> from pyswip import Prolog >>> prolog = Prolog() >>> prolog.assertz("father(michael,john)") If you get an error, such as "libpl (shared) not found." or "FATAL ERROR: Resource not found" be sure you have installed SWI-Prolog as a shared library. Check your default library directory (usually ``/usr/lib``) for ``libswipl.so``. Installing on Win32 ------------------- 1) Get a recent version of SWI-Prolog for Win32 from: http://www.swi-prolog.org/dl-stable.html and install it. 2) You need to add SWI-Prolog's bin directory ``C:\Program Files\pl\bin`` to *path*, here are two tutorials for that: http://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000549.htm and http://vlaurie.com/computers2/Articles/environment.htm 3) Get a Windows installer version of PySWIP and install it. 4) After you install it, you can test it with the following at your Python console:: >>> from pyswip import Prolog >>> prolog = Prolog() >>> prolog.assertz("father(michael,john)")