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yap-6.3/utf8proc/utf8proc.h
2016-05-26 22:47:19 +01:00

598 lines
24 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Public Software Group e. V., Berlin, Germany
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/**
* @mainpage
*
* utf8proc is a free/open-source (MIT/expat licensed) C library
* providing Unicode normalization, case-folding, and other operations
* for strings in the UTF-8 encoding, supporting Unicode version
* 7.0.0. See the utf8proc home page (http://julialang.org/utf8proc/)
* for downloads and other information, or the source code on github
* (https://github.com/JuliaLang/utf8proc).
*
* For the utf8proc API documentation, see: @ref utf8proc.h
*
* The features of utf8proc include:
*
* - Transformation of strings (@ref utf8proc_map) to:
* - decompose (@ref UTF8PROC_DECOMPOSE) or compose (@ref UTF8PROC_COMPOSE) Unicode combining characters (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combining_character)
* - canonicalize Unicode compatibility characters (@ref UTF8PROC_COMPAT)
* - strip "ignorable" (@ref UTF8PROC_IGNORE) characters, control characters (@ref UTF8PROC_STRIPCC), or combining characters such as accents (@ref UTF8PROC_STRIPMARK)
* - case-folding (@ref UTF8PROC_CASEFOLD)
* - Unicode normalization: @ref utf8proc_NFD, @ref utf8proc_NFC, @ref utf8proc_NFKD, @ref utf8proc_NFKC
* - Detecting grapheme boundaries (@ref utf8proc_grapheme_break and @ref UTF8PROC_CHARBOUND)
* - Character-width computation: @ref utf8proc_charwidth
* - Classification of characters by Unicode category: @ref utf8proc_category and @ref utf8proc_category_string
* - Encode (@ref utf8proc_encode_char) and decode (@ref utf8proc_iterate) Unicode codepoints to/from UTF-8.
*/
/** @file */
#ifndef UTF8PROC_H
#define UTF8PROC_H
/** @name API version
*
* The utf8proc API version MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH, following
* semantic-versioning rules (http://semver.org) based on API
* compatibility.
*
* This is also returned at runtime by @ref utf8proc_version; however, the
* runtime version may append a string like "-dev" to the version number
* for prerelease versions.
*
* @note The shared-library version number in the Makefile may be different,
* being based on ABI compatibility rather than API compatibility.
*/
/** @{ */
/** The MAJOR version number (increased when backwards API compatibility is broken). */
#define UTF8PROC_VERSION_MAJOR 1
/** The MINOR version number (increased when new functionality is added in a backwards-compatible manner). */
#define UTF8PROC_VERSION_MINOR 3
/** The PATCH version (increased for fixes that do not change the API). */
#define UTF8PROC_VERSION_PATCH 0
/** @} */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifdef _MSC_VER
typedef signed char utf8proc_int8_t;
typedef unsigned char utf8proc_uint8_t;
typedef short utf8proc_int16_t;
typedef unsigned short utf8proc_uint16_t;
typedef int utf8proc_int32_t;
typedef unsigned int utf8proc_uint32_t;
# ifdef _WIN64
typedef __int64 utf8proc_ssize_t;
typedef unsigned __int64 utf8proc_size_t;
# else
typedef int utf8proc_ssize_t;
typedef unsigned int utf8proc_size_t;
# endif
# ifndef __cplusplus
typedef unsigned char utf8proc_bool;
#define false 0
#define true 1
# else
typedef bool utf8proc_bool;
# endif
#else
# include <stdbool.h>
# include <inttypes.h>
typedef int8_t utf8proc_int8_t;
typedef uint8_t utf8proc_uint8_t;
typedef int16_t utf8proc_int16_t;
typedef uint16_t utf8proc_uint16_t;
typedef int32_t utf8proc_int32_t;
typedef uint32_t utf8proc_uint32_t;
typedef size_t utf8proc_size_t;
typedef ssize_t utf8proc_ssize_t;
typedef bool utf8proc_bool;
#endif
#include <limits.h>
#ifdef _WIN32
# ifdef UTF8PROC_EXPORTS
# define UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
# else
# define UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllimport)
# endif
#elif __GNUC__ >= 4
# define UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__ ((visibility("default")))
#else
# define UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#ifndef SSIZE_MAX
#define SSIZE_MAX ((size_t)SIZE_MAX/2)
#endif
/**
* Option flags used by several functions in the library.
*/
typedef enum {
/** The given UTF-8 input is NULL terminated. */
UTF8PROC_NULLTERM = (1<<0),
/** Unicode Versioning Stability has to be respected. */
UTF8PROC_STABLE = (1<<1),
/** Compatibility decomposition (i.e. formatting information is lost). */
UTF8PROC_COMPAT = (1<<2),
/** Return a result with decomposed characters. */
UTF8PROC_COMPOSE = (1<<3),
/** Return a result with decomposed characters. */
UTF8PROC_DECOMPOSE = (1<<4),
/** Strip "default ignorable characters" such as SOFT-HYPHEN or ZERO-WIDTH-SPACE. */
UTF8PROC_IGNORE = (1<<5),
/** Return an error, if the input contains unassigned codepoints. */
UTF8PROC_REJECTNA = (1<<6),
/**
* Indicating that NLF-sequences (LF, CRLF, CR, NEL) are representing a
* line break, and should be converted to the codepoint for line
* separation (LS).
*/
UTF8PROC_NLF2LS = (1<<7),
/**
* Indicating that NLF-sequences are representing a paragraph break, and
* should be converted to the codepoint for paragraph separation
* (PS).
*/
UTF8PROC_NLF2PS = (1<<8),
/** Indicating that the meaning of NLF-sequences is unknown. */
UTF8PROC_NLF2LF = (UTF8PROC_NLF2LS | UTF8PROC_NLF2PS),
/** Strips and/or convers control characters.
*
* NLF-sequences are transformed into space, except if one of the
* NLF2LS/PS/LF options is given. HorizontalTab (HT) and FormFeed (FF)
* are treated as a NLF-sequence in this case. All other control
* characters are simply removed.
*/
UTF8PROC_STRIPCC = (1<<9),
/**
* Performs unicode case folding, to be able to do a case-insensitive
* string comparison.
*/
UTF8PROC_CASEFOLD = (1<<10),
/**
* Inserts 0xFF bytes at the beginning of each sequence which is
* representing a single grapheme cluster (see UAX#29).
*/
UTF8PROC_CHARBOUND = (1<<11),
/** Lumps certain characters together.
*
* E.g. HYPHEN U+2010 and MINUS U+2212 to ASCII "-". See lump.md for details.
*
* If NLF2LF is set, this includes a transformation of paragraph and
* line separators to ASCII line-feed (LF).
*/
UTF8PROC_LUMP = (1<<12),
/** Strips all character markings.
*
* This includes non-spacing, spacing and enclosing (i.e. accents).
* @note This option works only with @ref UTF8PROC_COMPOSE or
* @ref UTF8PROC_DECOMPOSE
*/
UTF8PROC_STRIPMARK = (1<<13),
} utf8proc_option_t;
/** @name Error codes
* Error codes being returned by almost all functions.
*/
/** @{ */
/** Memory could not be allocated. */
#define UTF8PROC_ERROR_NOMEM -1
/** The given string is too long to be processed. */
#define UTF8PROC_ERROR_OVERFLOW -2
/** The given string is not a legal UTF-8 string. */
#define UTF8PROC_ERROR_INVALIDUTF8 -3
/** The @ref UTF8PROC_REJECTNA flag was set and an unassigned codepoint was found. */
#define UTF8PROC_ERROR_NOTASSIGNED -4
/** Invalid options have been used. */
#define UTF8PROC_ERROR_INVALIDOPTS -5
/** @} */
/* @name Types */
/** Holds the value of a property. */
typedef utf8proc_int16_t utf8proc_propval_t;
/** Struct containing information about a codepoint. */
typedef struct utf8proc_property_struct {
/**
* Unicode category.
* @see utf8proc_category_t.
*/
utf8proc_propval_t category;
utf8proc_propval_t combining_class;
/**
* Bidirectional class.
* @see utf8proc_bidi_class_t.
*/
utf8proc_propval_t bidi_class;
/**
* @anchor Decomposition type.
* @see utf8proc_decomp_type_t.
*/
utf8proc_propval_t decomp_type;
const utf8proc_int32_t *decomp_mapping;
const utf8proc_int32_t *casefold_mapping;
utf8proc_int32_t uppercase_mapping;
utf8proc_int32_t lowercase_mapping;
utf8proc_int32_t titlecase_mapping;
utf8proc_int32_t comb1st_index;
utf8proc_int32_t comb2nd_index;
unsigned bidi_mirrored:1;
unsigned comp_exclusion:1;
/**
* Can this codepoint be ignored?
*
* Used by @ref utf8proc_decompose_char when @ref UTF8PROC_IGNORE is
* passed as an option.
*/
unsigned ignorable:1;
unsigned control_boundary:1;
/**
* Boundclass.
* @see utf8proc_boundclass_t.
*/
unsigned boundclass:4;
/** The width of the codepoint. */
unsigned charwidth:2;
} utf8proc_property_t;
/** Unicode categories. */
typedef enum {
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CN = 0, /**< Other, not assigned */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LU = 1, /**< Letter, uppercase */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LL = 2, /**< Letter, lowercase */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LT = 3, /**< Letter, titlecase */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LM = 4, /**< Letter, modifier */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LO = 5, /**< Letter, other */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_MN = 6, /**< Mark, nonspacing */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_MC = 7, /**< Mark, spacing combining */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ME = 8, /**< Mark, enclosing */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ND = 9, /**< Number, decimal digit */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_NL = 10, /**< Number, letter */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_NO = 11, /**< Number, other */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PC = 12, /**< Punctuation, connector */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PD = 13, /**< Punctuation, dash */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PS = 14, /**< Punctuation, open */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PE = 15, /**< Punctuation, close */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PI = 16, /**< Punctuation, initial quote */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PF = 17, /**< Punctuation, final quote */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PO = 18, /**< Punctuation, other */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_SM = 19, /**< Symbol, math */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_SC = 20, /**< Symbol, currency */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_SK = 21, /**< Symbol, modifier */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_SO = 22, /**< Symbol, other */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ZS = 23, /**< Separator, space */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ZL = 24, /**< Separator, line */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ZP = 25, /**< Separator, paragraph */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CC = 26, /**< Other, control */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CF = 27, /**< Other, format */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CS = 28, /**< Other, surrogate */
UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CO = 29, /**< Other, private use */
} utf8proc_category_t;
/** Bidirectional character classes. */
typedef enum {
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_L = 1, /**< Left-to-Right */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_LRE = 2, /**< Left-to-Right Embedding */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_LRO = 3, /**< Left-to-Right Override */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_R = 4, /**< Right-to-Left */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_AL = 5, /**< Right-to-Left Arabic */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_RLE = 6, /**< Right-to-Left Embedding */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_RLO = 7, /**< Right-to-Left Override */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_PDF = 8, /**< Pop Directional Format */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_EN = 9, /**< European Number */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_ES = 10, /**< European Separator */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_ET = 11, /**< European Number Terminator */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_AN = 12, /**< Arabic Number */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_CS = 13, /**< Common Number Separator */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_NSM = 14, /**< Nonspacing Mark */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_BN = 15, /**< Boundary Neutral */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_B = 16, /**< Paragraph Separator */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_S = 17, /**< Segment Separator */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_WS = 18, /**< Whitespace */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_ON = 19, /**< Other Neutrals */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_LRI = 20, /**< Left-to-Right Isolate */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_RLI = 21, /**< Right-to-Left Isolate */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_FSI = 22, /**< First Strong Isolate */
UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_PDI = 23, /**< Pop Directional Isolate */
} utf8proc_bidi_class_t;
/** Decomposition type. */
typedef enum {
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_FONT = 1, /**< Font */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_NOBREAK = 2, /**< Nobreak */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_INITIAL = 3, /**< Initial */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_MEDIAL = 4, /**< Medial */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_FINAL = 5, /**< Final */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_ISOLATED = 6, /**< Isolated */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_CIRCLE = 7, /**< Circle */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_SUPER = 8, /**< Super */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_SUB = 9, /**< Sub */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_VERTICAL = 10, /**< Vertical */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_WIDE = 11, /**< Wide */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_NARROW = 12, /**< Narrow */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_SMALL = 13, /**< Small */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_SQUARE = 14, /**< Square */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_FRACTION = 15, /**< Fraction */
UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_COMPAT = 16, /**< Compat */
} utf8proc_decomp_type_t;
/** Boundclass property. */
typedef enum {
UTF8PROC_BOUNDCLASS_START = 0, /**< Start */
UTF8PROC_BOUNDCLASS_OTHER = 1, /**< Other */
UTF8PROC_BOUNDCLASS_CR = 2, /**< Cr */
UTF8PROC_BOUNDCLASS_LF = 3, /**< Lf */
UTF8PROC_BOUNDCLASS_CONTROL = 4, /**< Control */
UTF8PROC_BOUNDCLASS_EXTEND = 5, /**< Extend */
UTF8PROC_BOUNDCLASS_L = 6, /**< L */
UTF8PROC_BOUNDCLASS_V = 7, /**< V */
UTF8PROC_BOUNDCLASS_T = 8, /**< T */
UTF8PROC_BOUNDCLASS_LV = 9, /**< Lv */
UTF8PROC_BOUNDCLASS_LVT = 10, /**< Lvt */
UTF8PROC_BOUNDCLASS_REGIONAL_INDICATOR = 11, /**< Regional indicator */
UTF8PROC_BOUNDCLASS_SPACINGMARK = 12, /**< Spacingmark */
} utf8proc_boundclass_t;
/**
* Array containing the byte lengths of a UTF-8 encoded codepoint based
* on the first byte.
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT extern const utf8proc_int8_t utf8proc_utf8class[256];
/**
* Returns the utf8proc API version as a string MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH
* (http://semver.org format), possibly with a "-dev" suffix for
* development versions.
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT const char *utf8proc_version(void);
/**
* Returns an informative error string for the given utf8proc error code
* (e.g. the error codes returned by @ref utf8proc_map).
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT const char *utf8proc_errmsg(utf8proc_ssize_t errcode);
/**
* Reads a single codepoint from the UTF-8 sequence being pointed to by `str`.
* The maximum number of bytes read is `strlen`, unless `strlen` is
* negative (in which case up to 4 bytes are read).
*
* If a valid codepoint could be read, it is stored in the variable
* pointed to by `codepoint_ref`, otherwise that variable will be set to -1.
* In case of success, the number of bytes read is returned; otherwise, a
* negative error code is returned.
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_ssize_t utf8proc_iterate(const utf8proc_uint8_t *str, utf8proc_ssize_t strlen, utf8proc_int32_t *codepoint_ref);
/**
* Check if a codepoint is valid (regardless of whether it has been
* assigned a value by the current Unicode standard).
*
* @return 1 if the given `codepoint` is valid and otherwise return 0.
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_bool utf8proc_codepoint_valid(utf8proc_int32_t codepoint);
/**
* Encodes the codepoint as an UTF-8 string in the byte array pointed
* to by `dst`. This array must be at least 4 bytes long.
*
* In case of success the number of bytes written is returned, and
* otherwise 0 is returned.
*
* This function does not check whether `codepoint` is valid Unicode.
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_ssize_t utf8proc_encode_char(utf8proc_int32_t codepoint, utf8proc_uint8_t *dst);
/**
* Look up the properties for a given codepoint.
*
* @param codepoint The Unicode codepoint.
*
* @returns
* A pointer to a (constant) struct containing information about
* the codepoint.
* @par
* If the codepoint is unassigned or invalid, a pointer to a special struct is
* returned in which `category` is 0 (@ref UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CN).
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT const utf8proc_property_t *utf8proc_get_property(utf8proc_int32_t codepoint);
/** Decompose a codepoint into an array of codepoints.
*
* @param codepoint the codepoint.
* @param dst the destination buffer.
* @param bufsize the size of the destination buffer.
* @param options one or more of the following flags:
* - @ref UTF8PROC_REJECTNA - return an error `codepoint` is unassigned
* - @ref UTF8PROC_IGNORE - strip "default ignorable" codepoints
* - @ref UTF8PROC_CASEFOLD - apply Unicode casefolding
* - @ref UTF8PROC_COMPAT - replace certain codepoints with their
* compatibility decomposition
* - @ref UTF8PROC_CHARBOUND - insert 0xFF bytes before each grapheme cluster
* - @ref UTF8PROC_LUMP - lump certain different codepoints together
* - @ref UTF8PROC_STRIPMARK - remove all character marks
* @param last_boundclass
* Pointer to an integer variable containing
* the previous codepoint's boundary class if the @ref UTF8PROC_CHARBOUND
* option is used. Otherwise, this parameter is ignored.
*
* @return
* In case of success, the number of codepoints written is returned; in case
* of an error, a negative error code is returned (@ref utf8proc_errmsg).
* @par
* If the number of written codepoints would be bigger than `bufsize`, the
* required buffer size is returned, while the buffer will be overwritten with
* undefined data.
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_ssize_t utf8proc_decompose_char(
utf8proc_int32_t codepoint, utf8proc_int32_t *dst, utf8proc_ssize_t bufsize,
utf8proc_option_t options, int *last_boundclass
);
/**
* The same as @ref utf8proc_decompose_char, but acts on a whole UTF-8
* string and orders the decomposed sequences correctly.
*
* If the @ref UTF8PROC_NULLTERM flag in `options` is set, processing
* will be stopped, when a NULL byte is encounted, otherwise `strlen`
* bytes are processed. The result (in the form of 32-bit unicode
* codepoints) is written into the buffer being pointed to by
* `buffer` (which must contain at least `bufsize` entries). In case of
* success, the number of codepoints written is returned; in case of an
* error, a negative error code is returned (@ref utf8proc_errmsg).
*
* If the number of written codepoints would be bigger than `bufsize`, the
* required buffer size is returned, while the buffer will be overwritten with
* undefined data.
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_ssize_t utf8proc_decompose(
const utf8proc_uint8_t *str, utf8proc_ssize_t strlen,
utf8proc_int32_t *buffer, utf8proc_ssize_t bufsize, utf8proc_option_t options
);
/**
* Reencodes the sequence of `length` codepoints pointed to by `buffer`
* UTF-8 data in-place (i.e., the result is also stored in `buffer`).
*
* @param buffer the (native-endian UTF-32) unicode codepoints to re-encode.
* @param length the length (in codepoints) of the buffer.
* @param options a bitwise or (`|`) of one or more of the following flags:
* - @ref UTF8PROC_NLF2LS - convert LF, CRLF, CR and NEL into LS
* - @ref UTF8PROC_NLF2PS - convert LF, CRLF, CR and NEL into PS
* - @ref UTF8PROC_NLF2LF - convert LF, CRLF, CR and NEL into LF
* - @ref UTF8PROC_STRIPCC - strip or convert all non-affected control characters
* - @ref UTF8PROC_COMPOSE - try to combine decomposed codepoints into composite
* codepoints
* - @ref UTF8PROC_STABLE - prohibit combining characters that would violate
* the unicode versioning stability
*
* @return
* In case of success, the length (in bytes) of the resulting UTF-8 string is
* returned; otherwise, a negative error code is returned (@ref utf8proc_errmsg).
*
* @warning The amount of free space pointed to by `buffer` must
* exceed the amount of the input data by one byte, and the
* entries of the array pointed to by `str` have to be in the
* range `0x0000` to `0x10FFFF`. Otherwise, the program might crash!
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_ssize_t utf8proc_reencode(utf8proc_int32_t *buffer, utf8proc_ssize_t length, utf8proc_option_t options);
/**
* Given a pair of consecutive codepoints, return whether a grapheme break is
* permitted between them (as defined by the extended grapheme clusters in UAX#29).
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_bool utf8proc_grapheme_break(utf8proc_int32_t codepoint1, utf8proc_int32_t codepoint2);
/**
* Given a codepoint `c`, return the codepoint of the corresponding
* lower-case character, if any; otherwise (if there is no lower-case
* variant, or if `c` is not a valid codepoint) return `c`.
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_int32_t utf8proc_tolower(utf8proc_int32_t c);
/**
* Given a codepoint `c`, return the codepoint of the corresponding
* upper-case character, if any; otherwise (if there is no upper-case
* variant, or if `c` is not a valid codepoint) return `c`.
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_int32_t utf8proc_toupper(utf8proc_int32_t c);
/**
* Given a codepoint, return a character width analogous to `wcwidth(codepoint)`,
* except that a width of 0 is returned for non-printable codepoints
* instead of -1 as in `wcwidth`.
*
* @note
* If you want to check for particular types of non-printable characters,
* (analogous to `isprint` or `iscntrl`), use @ref utf8proc_category. */
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT int utf8proc_charwidth(utf8proc_int32_t codepoint);
/**
* Return the Unicode category for the codepoint (one of the
* @ref utf8proc_category_t constants.)
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_category_t utf8proc_category(utf8proc_int32_t codepoint);
/**
* Return the two-letter (nul-terminated) Unicode category string for
* the codepoint (e.g. `"Lu"` or `"Co"`).
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT const char *utf8proc_category_string(utf8proc_int32_t codepoint);
/**
* Maps the given UTF-8 string pointed to by `str` to a new UTF-8
* string, allocated dynamically by `malloc` and returned via `dstptr`.
*
* If the @ref UTF8PROC_NULLTERM flag in the `options` field is set,
* the length is determined by a NULL terminator, otherwise the
* parameter `strlen` is evaluated to determine the string length, but
* in any case the result will be NULL terminated (though it might
* contain NULL characters with the string if `str` contained NULL
* characters). Other flags in the `options` field are passed to the
* functions defined above, and regarded as described.
*
* In case of success the length of the new string is returned,
* otherwise a negative error code is returned.
*
* @note The memory of the new UTF-8 string will have been allocated
* with `malloc`, and should therefore be deallocated with `free`.
*/
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_ssize_t utf8proc_map(
const utf8proc_uint8_t *str, utf8proc_ssize_t strlen, utf8proc_uint8_t **dstptr, utf8proc_option_t options
);
/** @name Unicode normalization
*
* Returns a pointer to newly allocated memory of a NFD, NFC, NFKD or NFKC
* normalized version of the null-terminated string `str`. These
* are shortcuts to calling @ref utf8proc_map with @ref UTF8PROC_NULLTERM
* combined with @ref UTF8PROC_STABLE and flags indicating the normalization.
*/
/** @{ */
/** NFD normalization (@ref UTF8PROC_DECOMPOSE). */
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_uint8_t *utf8proc_NFD(const utf8proc_uint8_t *str);
/** NFC normalization (@ref UTF8PROC_COMPOSE). */
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_uint8_t *utf8proc_NFC(const utf8proc_uint8_t *str);
/** NFD normalization (@ref UTF8PROC_DECOMPOSE and @ref UTF8PROC_COMPAT). */
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_uint8_t *utf8proc_NFKD(const utf8proc_uint8_t *str);
/** NFD normalization (@ref UTF8PROC_COMPOSE and @ref UTF8PROC_COMPAT). */
UTF8PROC_DLLEXPORT utf8proc_uint8_t *utf8proc_NFKC(const utf8proc_uint8_t *str);
/** @} */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif