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yap-6.3/LGPL/JPL/java/jpl/Variable.java
vsc 31ff28d3ee upgrade JPL
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2007-09-27 15:25:34 +00:00

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Java

//tabstop=4
//*****************************************************************************/
// Project: jpl
//
// File: $Id: Variable.java,v 1.2 2007-09-27 15:25:32 vsc Exp $
// Date: $Date: 2007-09-27 15:25:32 $
// Author: Fred Dushin <fadushin@syr.edu>
//
//
// Description:
//
//
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (c) 2004 Paul Singleton
// Copyright (c) 1998 Fred Dushin
// All rights reserved.
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Library Public License
// as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
// of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Library Public License for more details.
//*****************************************************************************/
package jpl;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import jpl.fli.Prolog;
import jpl.fli.term_t;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------/
// Variable
/**
* This class supports Java representations of Prolog variables.<p>
*
* A jpl.Variable instance is equivalent to a variable in a fragment of Prolog source text:
* it is *not* a "live" variable within a Prolog stack or heap.
* A corresponding Prolog variable is created only upon opening
* a Query whose goal refers to a Variable (and then only temporarily).
*
* <hr><i>
* Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Singleton<p>
* Copyright (C) 1998 Fred Dushin<p>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.<p>
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Library Public License for more details.<p>
* </i><hr>
* @author Fred Dushin <fadushin@syr.edu>
* @version $Revision: 1.2 $
*/
// Implementation notes:
//
//----------------------------------------------------------------------/
public class Variable extends Term {
//==================================================================/
// Attributes
//==================================================================/
private static long n = 0; // the integral part of the next automatic variable name to be allocated
public final String name; // the name of this Variable
protected transient term_t term_ = null; // defined between Query.open() and Query.get2()
protected transient int index; // only used by (redundant?)
//==================================================================/
// Constructors
//==================================================================/
/**
* Create a new Variable with 'name' (which must not be null or ""),
* and may one day be constrained to comply with traditional Prolog syntax.
*
* @param name the source name of this Variable
*/
public Variable(String name) {
if (name == null) {
throw new JPLException("constructor jpl.Variable(name): name cannot be null");
}
if (!isValidName(name)) {
throw new JPLException("constructor jpl.Variable(name): name cannot be empty String");
}
this.name = name;
}
/**
* Create a new Variable with new sequential name of the form "_261".
*
*/
public Variable() {
this.name = "_" + Long.toString(n++); // e.g. _0, _1 etc.
}
//==================================================================/
// Methods (common)
//==================================================================/
/**
* The (nonexistent) args of this Variable
* @throws JPLException
*
* @return the (nonexistent) args of this Variable (never)
*/
public Term[] args() {
throw new JPLException("jpl.Variable#args(): call is improper");
}
/**
* returns the lexical name of this Variable
*
* @return the lexical name of this Variable
*/
public final String name() {
return this.name;
}
/**
* returns the type of this subclass of Term, i.e. Prolog.VARIABLE
*
* @return the type of this subclass of Term, i.e. Prolog.VARIABLE
*/
public final int type() {
return Prolog.VARIABLE;
}
/**
* returns the typeName of this subclass of Term, i.e. "Variable"
*
* @return the typeName of this subclass of Term, i.e. "Variable"
*/
public String typeName() {
return "Variable";
}
/**
* Returns a Prolog source text representation of this Variable
*
* @return a Prolog source text representation of this Variable
*/
public String toString() {
return this.name;
}
/**
* A Variable is equal to another if their names are the same and they are not anonymous.
*
* @param obj The Object to compare.
* @return true if the Object is a Variable and the above condition apply.
*/
public final boolean equals(Object obj) {
return obj instanceof Variable && !this.name.equals("_") && this.name.equals(((Variable) obj).name);
}
//==================================================================/
// Methods (private)
//==================================================================/
/**
* Tests the lexical validity of s as a variable's name
*
* @return the lexical validity of s as a variable's name
* @deprecated
*/
private boolean isValidName(String s) {
if (s == null) {
throw new java.lang.NullPointerException(); // JPL won't call it this way
}
int len = s.length();
if (len == 0) {
throw new JPLException("invalid variable name");
}
char c = s.charAt(0);
if (!(c == '_' || c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')) {
return false;
}
for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
c = s.charAt(i);
if (!(c == '_' || c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' || c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' || c >= '0' && c <= '9')) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
//==================================================================/
// Methods (deprecated)
//==================================================================/
/**
* Returns a debug-friendly String representation of an Atom.
*
* @return a debug-friendly String representation of an Atom
* @deprecated
*/
public String debugString() {
return "(Variable " + toString() + ")";
}
//==================================================================/
// Converting JPL Terms to Prolog terms
//==================================================================/
/**
* To put a Variable, we must check whether a (non-anonymous) variable with the same name
* has already been put in the Term. If one has, then the corresponding Prolog variable has
* been stashed in the varnames_to_vars Map, keyed by the Variable name, so we can look
* it up and reuse it (this way, the sharing of variables in the Prolog term
* reflects the sharing of Variable names in the Term.
* Otherwise, if this Variable name has not
* already been seen in the Term, then we put a new Prolog variable and add it into the Map
* (keyed by this Variable name).
*
* @param varnames_to_vars A Map from variable names to Prolog variables.
* @param term A (previously created) term_t which is to be
* set to a (new or reused) Prolog variable.
*/
protected final void put(Map varnames_to_vars, term_t term) {
term_t var;
// if this var is anonymous or as yet unseen, put a new Prolog variable
if (this.name.equals("_") || (var = (term_t) varnames_to_vars.get(this.name)) == null) {
this.term_ = term;
this.index = varnames_to_vars.size(); // i.e. first var in is #0 etc.
Prolog.put_variable(term);
if (!this.name.equals("_")) {
varnames_to_vars.put(this.name, term);
}
} else {
this.term_ = var;
Prolog.put_term(term, var);
}
}
//==================================================================/
// Converting Prolog terms to JPL Terms
//==================================================================/
/**
* Converts a term_t (known to refer to a Prolog variable) to a Variable.
* If the variable has already been seen (and hence converted),
* return its corresponding Variable from the map,
* else create a new Variable, stash it in the map (keyed by the Prolog variable),
* and return it.
*
* @param vars_to_Vars a map from Prolog to JPL variables
* @param var The term_t (known to be a variable) to convert
* @return A new or reused Variable
*/
protected static Term getTerm1(Map vars_to_Vars, term_t var) {
for (Iterator i = vars_to_Vars.keySet().iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
term_t varX = (term_t) i.next(); // a previously seen Prolog variable
if (Prolog.compare(varX, var) == 0) { // identical Prolog variables?
return (Term) vars_to_Vars.get(varX); // return the associated JPL Variable
}
}
// otherwise, the Prolog variable in term has not been seen before
Variable Var = new Variable(); // allocate a new (sequentially named) Variable to represent it
Var.term_ = var; // this should become redundant...
vars_to_Vars.put(var, Var); // use Hashtable(var,null), but only need set(var)
return Var;
}
//==================================================================/
// Computing Substitutions
//==================================================================/
/**
* If this Variable instance is not an anonymous or (in dont-tell-me mode) a dont-tell-me variable, and its binding is not already in the varnames_to_Terms Map,
* put the result of converting the term_t to which this variable
* has been unified to a Term in the Map, keyed on this Variable's name.
*
* @param varnames_to_Terms A Map of bindings from variable names to JPL Terms.
* @param vars_to_Vars A Map from Prolog variables to JPL Variables.
*/
protected final void getSubst(Map varnames_to_Terms, Map vars_to_Vars) {
// NB a Variable.name cannot be "" i.e. of 0 length
// if (!(this.name.charAt(0) == '_') && varnames_to_Terms.get(this.name) == null) {
if (tellThem() && varnames_to_Terms.get(this.name) == null) {
varnames_to_Terms.put(this.name, Term.getTerm(vars_to_Vars, this.term_));
}
}
// whether, according to prevailing policy and theis Variable's name,
// any binding should be returned
// (yes, unless it's anonymous or we're in dont-tell-me mode and its a dont-tell-me variable)
private final boolean tellThem() {
return !(this.name.equals("_") || jpl.JPL.modeDontTellMe && this.name.charAt(0) == '_');
// return !this.name.equals("_");
}
}
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