359 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			359 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
// -*- c++ -*-
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//=============================================================================
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// Copyright (C) 2011 by Denys Duchier
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//
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// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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// under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the
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// Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
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// option) any later version.
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// 
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// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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// ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
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// more details.
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// 
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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//=============================================================================
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#ifndef GECODE_COMMON
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#define GECODE_COMMON
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#include "gecode/int.hh"
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#include "gecode/set.hh"
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#include "gecode/search.hh"
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#include <vector>
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namespace generic_gecode
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{
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  using namespace std;
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  using namespace Gecode;
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  // description of the optimization criterion
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  struct Optimizing
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  {
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    enum What { OPT_NONE, OPT_INT, OPT_RATIO };
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    enum How { OPT_MIN, OPT_MAX };
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    int num;
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    int den;
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    What what;
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    How how;
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    Optimizing(): num(-1), den(-1), what(OPT_NONE), how(OPT_MAX) {}
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    Optimizing(Optimizing& o)
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      : num(o.num), den(o.den), what(o.what), how(o.how) {}
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    void check_ok() const
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    { if (what!=OPT_NONE)
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	throw Exception("gecode-python","too many optimization criteria"); }
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    void maximize(int i)
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    { check_ok(); what = OPT_INT; how = OPT_MAX; num = i; };
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    void maximize(int i,int j)
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    { check_ok(); what = OPT_RATIO; how = OPT_MAX; num = i; den = j; };
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    void minimize(int i)
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    { check_ok(); what = OPT_INT; how = OPT_MIN; num = i; };
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    void minimize(int i,int j)
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    { check_ok(); what = OPT_RATIO; how = OPT_MIN; num = i; den = j; };
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  };
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  struct GenericSpace;
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  struct GenericEngine
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  {
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    virtual GenericSpace* next(void)=0;
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    virtual ~GenericEngine() {};
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  };
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  struct GenericDFS: GenericEngine
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  {
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    DFS<GenericSpace> engine;
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    GenericDFS(GenericSpace* s,Search::Options& opt) : engine(s,opt) {}
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    virtual GenericSpace* next(void) { return engine.next(); }
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  };
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  struct GenericBAB: GenericEngine
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  {
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    BAB<GenericSpace> engine;
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    GenericBAB(GenericSpace* s,Search::Options& opt) : engine(s,opt) {}
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    virtual GenericSpace* next(void) { return engine.next(); }
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  };
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  struct GenericRestart: GenericEngine
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  {
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    Restart<GenericSpace> engine;
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    GenericRestart(GenericSpace* s,Search::Options& opt): engine(s,opt) {}
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    virtual GenericSpace* next(void) { return engine.next(); }
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  };
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  struct LoadingDock
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  {
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    vector<IntVar>  ivars;
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    vector<BoolVar> bvars;
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    vector<SetVar>  svars;
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    vector<int> ikeep;
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    vector<int> bkeep;
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    vector<int> skeep;
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    bool keeping_some() const
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    {
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      return (ikeep.size() != 0)
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	||   (bkeep.size() != 0)
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	||   (skeep.size() != 0);
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    }
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    IntVar  get_ivar(int i) const { return ivars[i]; }
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    BoolVar get_bvar(int i) const { return bvars[i]; }
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    SetVar  get_svar(int i) const { return svars[i]; }
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    int enter_ivar(const IntVar& v)
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    { ivars.push_back(v); return static_cast<int>(ivars.size()-1); }
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    int enter_bvar(const BoolVar& v)
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    { bvars.push_back(v); return static_cast<int>(bvars.size()-1); }
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    int enter_svar(const SetVar& v)
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    { svars.push_back(v); return static_cast<int>(svars.size()-1); }
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    int keep_ivar(int i) { ikeep.push_back(i); return static_cast<int>(ikeep.size()-1); }
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    int keep_bvar(int i) { bkeep.push_back(i); return static_cast<int>(bkeep.size()-1); }
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    int keep_svar(int i) { skeep.push_back(i); return static_cast<int>(skeep.size()-1); }
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    void freeze(Space& home,
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		IntVarArray& iarr, BoolVarArray& barr, SetVarArray& sarr,
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		int& num, int& den)
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    {
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      if (keeping_some())
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	{
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	  // make sure that optimization vars (if any) are kept
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	  if (num != -1)
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	    {
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	      const int _num(num);
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	      const int _den(den);
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	      int n = static_cast<int>(ikeep.size());
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	      bool num_found(false);
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	      bool den_found(false);
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	      for (;n--;)
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		{
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		  const int idx(ikeep[n]);
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		  if (idx==_num)
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		    { num_found=true; if (den_found) break; }
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		  if (idx==_den)
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		    { den_found=true; if (num_found) break; }
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		}
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	      if (!num_found)
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		{ ikeep.push_back(_num);
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		  num=static_cast<int>(ikeep.size()-1); }
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	      if (_den != -1 && !den_found)
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		{ ikeep.push_back(_den);
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		  den=static_cast<int>(ikeep.size()-1); }
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	    }
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	  { int n = static_cast<int>(ikeep.size());
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	    iarr = IntVarArray(home, n);
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	    for (;n--;) iarr[n]=ivars[ikeep[n]]; }
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	  { int n = static_cast<int>(bkeep.size());
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	    barr = BoolVarArray(home, n);
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	    for (;n--;) barr[n]=bvars[bkeep[n]]; }
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	  { int n = static_cast<int>(skeep.size());
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	    sarr = SetVarArray(home, n);
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	    for (;n--;) sarr[n]=svars[skeep[n]]; }
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	}
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      else
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	{
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	  { int n = static_cast<int>(ivars.size());
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	    iarr = IntVarArray(home, n);
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	    for (;n--;) iarr[n]=ivars[n]; }
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	  { int n = static_cast<int>(bvars.size());
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	    barr = BoolVarArray(home, n);
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	    for (;n--;) barr[n]=bvars[n]; }
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	  { int n = static_cast<int>(svars.size());
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	    sarr = SetVarArray(home, n);
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	    for (;n--;) sarr[n]=svars[n]; }
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	}
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    }
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  };
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  struct GenericSpace: Space
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  {
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    Optimizing optim;
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    IntVarArray ivars;
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    BoolVarArray bvars;
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    SetVarArray svars;
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    LoadingDock* dock;
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    bool keeping_some;		// iff only SOME of the vars are kept
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    Space* space() { return this; }
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    GenericSpace(bool share, GenericSpace& s)
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      : Space(share, s), optim(s.optim), dock(NULL), keeping_some(s.keeping_some)
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    {
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      ivars.update(*this, share, s.ivars);
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      bvars.update(*this, share, s.bvars);
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      svars.update(*this, share, s.svars);
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    }
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    Space* copy(bool share)
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    { freeze(); return new GenericSpace(share, *this); }
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    GenericSpace() : dock(new LoadingDock()), keeping_some(false) {}
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    ~GenericSpace() { delete dock; }
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    // throw some C++ exception on behalf of glue code
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    void kaboom(const char* s)
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    { throw Exception("gecode-python", s); }
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    int ikaboom(const char* s)
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    { kaboom(s); return 0; }
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    // freeze the space before handing it off to a search engine
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    void freeze()
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    {
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      if (dock)
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	{
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	  keeping_some = dock->keeping_some();
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	  dock->freeze(*this, ivars, bvars, svars, optim.num, optim.den);
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	  delete dock;
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	  dock = NULL;
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	}
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    }
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    IntVar  get_ivar(int i) const { return (dock)?dock->get_ivar(i):ivars[i]; }
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    BoolVar get_bvar(int i) const { return (dock)?dock->get_bvar(i):bvars[i]; }
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    SetVar  get_svar(int i) const { return (dock)?dock->get_svar(i):svars[i]; }
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    int keep_ivar(int i)
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    {
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      if (dock) return dock->keep_ivar(i);
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      else return ikaboom("too late to keep");
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    }
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    int keep_bvar(int i)
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    {
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      if (dock) return dock->keep_bvar(i);
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      else return ikaboom("too late to keep");
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    }
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    int keep_svar(int i)
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    {
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      if (dock) return dock->keep_svar(i);
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      else return ikaboom("too late to keep");
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    }
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    bool frozen() const { return dock==NULL; }
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    bool has_keepers() const { return keeping_some; }
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    // when frozen and has_keepers: which is just has_keepers actually
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    bool use_keep_index() const { return has_keepers(); }
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    GenericEngine* new_engine(bool restart, Search::Options& opt)
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    {
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      freeze();
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      return (optim.what == Optimizing::OPT_NONE)
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	? static_cast<GenericEngine*>(new GenericDFS(this,opt))
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	: (restart
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	   ? static_cast<GenericEngine*>(new GenericRestart(this,opt))
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	   : static_cast<GenericEngine*>(new GenericBAB(this,opt)));
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    }
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    int _new_ivar(IntVar& v)
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    {
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      if (dock) return dock->enter_ivar(v);
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      else return ikaboom("too late to create vars");
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    }
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    int new_ivar(int lo, int hi)
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    {
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      IntVar v(*this, lo, hi);
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      return _new_ivar(v);
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    }
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    int new_ivar(IntSet& s)
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    {
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      IntVar v(*this, s);
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      return _new_ivar(v);
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    }
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    int _new_bvar(BoolVar& v)
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    {
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      if (dock) return dock->enter_bvar(v);
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      else return ikaboom("too late to create vars");
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    }
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    int new_bvar()
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    {
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      BoolVar v(*this, 0, 1);
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      return _new_bvar(v);
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    }
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    int _new_svar(SetVar& v)
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    {
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      if (dock) return dock->enter_svar(v);
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      else return ikaboom("too late to create vars");
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    }
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    int new_svar(int glbMin, int glbMax, int lubMin, int lubMax,
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		 unsigned int cardMin=0,
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		 unsigned int cardMax=Set::Limits::card)
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    {
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      SetVar v(*this, glbMin, glbMax, lubMin, lubMax, cardMin, cardMax);
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      return _new_svar(v);
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    }
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    int new_svar(IntSet glb, int lubMin, int lubMax,
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		 unsigned int cardMin=0,
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		 unsigned int cardMax=Set::Limits::card)
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    {
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      SetVar v(*this, glb, lubMin, lubMax, cardMin, cardMax);
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      return _new_svar(v);
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    }
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    int new_svar(int glbMin, int glbMax, IntSet lub,
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		 unsigned int cardMin=0,
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		 unsigned int cardMax=Set::Limits::card)
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    {
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      SetVar v(*this, glbMin, glbMax, lub, cardMin, cardMax);
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      return _new_svar(v);
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    }
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    int new_svar(IntSet glb, IntSet lub,
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		 unsigned int cardMin=0,
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		 unsigned int cardMax=Set::Limits::card)
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    {
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      SetVar v(*this, glb, lub, cardMin, cardMax);
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      return _new_svar(v);
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    }
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    void minimize(int i) { optim.minimize(i); }
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    void minimize(int i, int j) { optim.minimize(i,j); }
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    void maximize(int i) { optim.maximize(i); }
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    void maximize(int i, int j) { optim.maximize(i,j); }
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    virtual void constrain(const Space& s)
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    {
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      const GenericSpace& sol = static_cast<const GenericSpace&>(s);
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      switch (optim.what)
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	{
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	case Optimizing::OPT_NONE:
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	  break;
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	case Optimizing::OPT_INT:
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	  rel(*this, ivars[optim.num],
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	      ((optim.how==Optimizing::OPT_MIN) ? IRT_LE : IRT_GR),
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	      sol.ivars[optim.num].val());
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	  break;
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	case Optimizing::OPT_RATIO:
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	  {
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	    IntArgs c(2, sol.ivars[optim.den].val(),
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		      -  sol.ivars[optim.num].val());
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	    IntVarArgs v(2);
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	    v[0] = ivars[optim.num];
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	    v[1] = ivars[optim.den];
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	    linear(*this, c, v,
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		   ((optim.how==Optimizing::OPT_MIN) ? IRT_LE : IRT_GR), 0);
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	    break;
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	  }
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	}
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    }
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  };
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}
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#ifdef DISJUNCTOR
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#include "disjunctor.icc"
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#endif
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#endif
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