9f1b358c04
git-svn-id: https://yap.svn.sf.net/svnroot/yap/trunk@1486 b08c6af1-5177-4d33-ba66-4b1c6b8b522a
370 lines
19 KiB
Plaintext
370 lines
19 KiB
Plaintext
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:- protocol(systemp).
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:- info([
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version is 1.10,
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author is 'Portable Operating-System Interface (POSI) initiative',
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date is 2005/8/18,
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comment is 'Portable operating system access protocol.',
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remarks is [
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'File names overview:' - 'The main idea is that file names should be operating-system independent. As such, predicates are needed to convert between portable file names and operating-system specific file names. The solution chosen is to use URL syntax for portable file names.',
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'Local and remote file names:' - 'A (portable) file name may point to either a local file or a remote file.',
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'URL file names:' - 'These are file names which start with an access protocol (e.g. {http, https, ftp, gopher, file}://).',
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'Absolute file names:' - 'These are file names that always point to a local file. They always start with a slash character (/).',
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'Relative file names:' - 'These are file names that always point to a local file. A file name is a relative file name if it does not start with a slash character or a file access protocol (including the :// characters).',
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'Canonical file names' - 'These are file names where any environment variables was been expanded and where the sequences for current (.) and parent (..) directories have been resolved.',
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'Time stamps:' - 'Time stamps are used for representing current, system time and in file properties to represent creation, modification, and access times. Time stamps are system-dependent terms but that can be compared (e.g. when testing which of two given files is older).']]).
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:- public(make_directory/1).
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:- mode(make_directory(+atom), one).
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:- info(make_directory/1, [
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comment is 'Makes a new directory. Argument is first expanded to a canonical file name.',
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argnames is ['Directory'],
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exceptions is [
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'Directory is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Directory is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'Directory'),
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'No permission for making a new directory' - permission_error(write, 'Directory')]]).
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:- public(delete_directory/1).
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:- mode(delete_directory(+atom), one).
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:- info(delete_directory/1, [
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comment is 'Deletes an empty directory.',
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argnames is ['Directory'],
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exceptions is [
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'Directory is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Directory is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'Directory'),
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'Directory does not exists' - existence_error(directory, 'Directory'),
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'No permission for deleting the directory' - permission_error(write, 'Directory'),
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'Directory is not empty' - permission_error(write, 'Directory')]]).
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:- public(change_directory/1).
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:- mode(change_directory(+atom), one).
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:- info(change_directory/1, [
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comment is 'Changes current working directory.',
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argnames is ['Directory'],
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exceptions is [
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'Directory is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Directory is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'Directory'),
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'No permission for accessing the directory' - permission_error(read, 'Directory'),
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'Directory does not exists' - existence_error(directory, 'Directory')]]).
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:- public(working_directory/1).
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:- mode(working_directory(?atom), zero_or_one).
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:- info(working_directory/1, [
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comment is 'Current working directory (as an absolute file name).',
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argnames is ['Directory'],
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exceptions is [
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'Directory is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'Directory')]]).
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:- public(directory_exists/1).
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:- mode(directory_exists(+atom), zero_or_one).
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:- info(directory_exists/1, [
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comment is 'True if the specified directory exists (irrespective of directory permissions).',
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argnames is ['Directory'],
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exceptions is [
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'Directory is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Directory is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'Directory')]]).
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:- public(directory_files/3).
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:- mode(directory_files(+atom, +atom, -list), one).
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:- info(directory_files/3, [
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comment is 'List of all directory files that matches a regular expression (returns an empty list when no file matches; may be used to find hidden files given an appropriate filter).',
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argnames is ['Directory', 'Filter', 'Files'],
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exceptions is [
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'Directory is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Directory is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'Directory'),
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'No read permission for the directory' - permission_error(read, 'Directory'),
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'Directory does not exists' - existence_error(directory, 'Directory'),
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'Filter is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Filter is neither a variable nor a valid regular expression' - type_error(regular_expression, 'Filter')]]).
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:- public(directory_files/2).
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:- mode(directory_files(+atom, -list), one).
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:- info(directory_files/2, [
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comment is 'List of all directory files (returns an empty list when the directory is empty; hidden files are not retrieved).',
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argnames is ['Directory', 'Files'],
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exceptions is [
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'Directory is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Directory is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'Directory'),
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'No read permission for the directory' - permission_error(read, 'Directory'),
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'Directory does not exists' - existence_error(directory, 'Directory')]]).
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:- public(delete_file/1).
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:- mode(delete_file(+atom), one).
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:- info(delete_file/1, [
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comment is 'Deletes a file.',
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argnames is ['File'],
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exceptions is [
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'File is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'File is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'File'),
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'File does not exists' - existence_error(file, 'File'),
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'No write permission to the file' - permission_error(write, 'File')]]).
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:- public(delete_files/1).
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:- mode(delete_files(+atom), one).
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:- info(delete_files/1, [
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comment is 'Deletes a set of matching files.',
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argnames is ['Filter'],
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exceptions is [
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'Filter is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Filter is neither a variable nor a valid regular expression' - type_error(regular_expression, 'Filter'),
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'No permission to delete some of the matching files' - permission_error(write, 'File')]]).
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:- public(rename_file/2).
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:- mode(rename_file(+atom, +atom), zero_or_one).
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:- info(rename_file/2, [
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comment is 'Renames a file (or a directory).',
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argnames is ['Old', 'New'],
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exceptions is [
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'Old is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'New is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Old is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'Old'),
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'New is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'New'),
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'File Old does not exists' - existence_error(file, 'Old'),
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'No write permission to the file' - permission_error(write, 'Old')]]).
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:- public(copy_file/2).
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:- mode(copy_file(+atom, +atom), one).
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:- info(copy_file/2, [
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comment is 'Makes a copy of a file.',
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argnames is ['Original', 'Copy'],
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exceptions is [
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'Original is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Copy is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Original is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'Original'),
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'Copy is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'Copy'),
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'File Original does not exists' - existence_error(file, 'Original'),
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'No read permission to the original file' - permission_error(read, 'Original'),
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'No write permission to the file copy' - permission_error(write, 'Copy')]]).
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:- public(make_symlink/2).
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:- mode(make_symlink(+atom, +atom), one).
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:- info(make_symlink/2, [
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comment is 'Makes a symbolic link.',
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argnames is ['Symlink', 'Target'],
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exceptions is [
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'Symlink is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Target is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Symlink is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'Symlink'),
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'Target is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'Target'),
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'No permission for creating the symbolic link' - permission_error(write, 'Symlink')]]).
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:- public(file_exists/1).
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:- mode(file_exists(+atom), zero_or_one).
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:- info(file_exists/1, [
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comment is 'True if the specified file exists (irrespective of type and file permissions).',
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argnames is ['File'],
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exceptions is [
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'File is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'File is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'File')]]).
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:- public(file_property/2).
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:- mode(file_property(+atom, +compound), zero_or_one).
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:- mode(file_property(+atom, -compound), one_or_more).
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:- info(file_property/2, [
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comment is 'File properties.',
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argnames is ['File', 'Property'],
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exceptions is [
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'File is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'File is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'File'),
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'File does not exists' - existence_error(file, 'File'),
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'No read permission to the file' - permission_error(read, 'File'),
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'Property is neither a variable nor a valid file property' - type_error(file_property, 'Property')],
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examples is [
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'Querying file size:' - file_property(foo, size(Bytes)) - {Bytes = 32568},
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'Querying file type:' - file_property(foo, type(Type)) - {Type = regular},
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'Querying file creation date:' - file_property(foo, creation_time(Time)) - {Time = 13768092},
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'Querying file last access date:' - file_property(foo, access_time(Time)) - {Time = 813261042},
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'Querying file modification date:' - file_property(foo, modification_time(Time)) - {Time = 813261042},
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'Querying file permissions:' - file_property(foo, permission(Permission)) - {Permission = read}
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]]).
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:- public(current_environment_variable/1).
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:- mode(current_environment_variable(?atom), zero_or_more).
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:- info(current_environment_variable/1, [
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comment is 'Argument is a currently defined environment variable . Fails if the variable does not exists.',
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argnames is ['Variable'],
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exceptions is [
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'Variable is neither a variable nor an atom' - type_error(atom, 'Variable')]]).
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:- public(delete_environment_variable/1).
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:- mode(delete_environment_variable(+atom), one).
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:- info(delete_environment_variable/1, [
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comment is 'Deletes an environment variable.',
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argnames is ['Variable'],
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exceptions is [
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'Variable is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Variable is neither a variable nor an atom' - type_error(atom, 'Variable'),
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'Variable is not a currently defined environment variable' - existence_error(environment_variable, 'Variable')]]).
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:- public(get_environment_variable/2).
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:- mode(get_environment_variable(+atom, ?atom), zero_or_one).
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:- info(get_environment_variable/2, [
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comment is 'Gets environment variable value.',
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argnames is ['Variable', 'Value'],
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exceptions is [
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'Variable is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Variable is neither a variable nor an atom' - type_error(atom, 'Variable'),
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'Value is neither a variable nor an atom' - type_error(atom, 'Value'),
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'Variable is not a currently defined environment variable' - existence_error(environment_variable, 'Variable')]]).
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:- public(set_environment_variable/2).
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:- mode(set_environment_variable(+atom, +atom), one).
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:- info(set_environment_variable/2, [
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comment is 'Sets environment variable value.',
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argnames is ['Variable', 'Value'],
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exceptions is [
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'Variable is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Value is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Variable is neither a variable nor an atom' - type_error(atom, 'Variable'),
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'Value is neither a variable nor an atom' - type_error(atom, 'Value')]]).
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:- public(time_stamp/1).
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:- mode(time_stamp(-number), one).
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:- info(time_stamp/1, [
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comment is 'Returns a system-dependent time stamp (which can be used for sorting).',
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argnames is ['Time']]).
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:- public(local_time/1).
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:- mode(local_time(?time(?integer, ?integer, ?integer, ?integer, ?integer, ?integer, ?integer)), zero_or_one).
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:- info(local_time/1, [
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comment is 'Local time (respecting time zone and daylight savings settings).',
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argnames is ['time(Year, Month, Day, Hours, Mins, Secs, Microsecs)']]).
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:- public(utc_time/1).
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:- mode(utc_time(?time(?integer, ?integer, ?integer, ?integer, ?integer, ?integer, ?integer)), zero_or_one).
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:- info(utc_time/1, [
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comment is 'Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).',
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argnames is ['time(Year, Month, Day, Hours, Mins, Secs, Microsecs)']]).
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:- public(convert_time/2).
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:- mode(convert_time(+number, ?time(?integer, ?integer, ?integer, ?integer, ?integer, ?integer, ?integer)), zero_or_one).
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:- mode(convert_time(?number, +time(+integer, +integer, +integer, +integer, +integer, +integer, +integer)), zero_or_one).
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:- info(convert_time/2, [
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comment is 'Converts between system-dependent time stamps and calendar local date and time.',
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argnames is ['Time', 'time(Year, Month, Day, Hours, Mins, Secs, Microsecs)'],
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exceptions is [
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'Neither argument is instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Time stamp is neither a variable nor a valid time stamp' - type_error(time_stamp, 'Time'),
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'Time structure is neither a variable nor a valid time structure' - type_error(time_structure, 'time(Year, Month, Day, Hours, Mins, Secs, Microsecs)')]]).
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:- public(cpu_time/1).
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:- mode(cpu_time(-number), one).
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:- info(cpu_time/1, [
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comment is 'System cpu time in seconds.',
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argnames is ['Time']]).
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:- public(host_name/1).
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:- mode(host_name(-atom), one).
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:- info(host_name/1, [
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comment is 'Host name (default is localhost).',
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argnames is ['Name']]).
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:- public(portable_os_file_name/2).
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:- mode(portable_os_file_name(+atom, -atom), one).
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:- mode(portable_os_file_name(-atom, +atom), one).
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:- info(portable_os_file_name/2, [
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comment is 'Converts between portable and operating-system dependent file names.',
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argnames is ['Canonical', 'OS']]).
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:- public(portable_file_name/3).
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:- mode(portable_file_name(+atom, -atom, -atom), one).
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:- mode(portable_file_name(-atom, +atom, -atom), one).
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:- mode(portable_file_name(-atom, -atom, +atom), one).
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:- info(portable_file_name/3, [
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comment is 'Converts between relative, absolute, and URL portable file names.',
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argnames is ['Relative', 'Absolute', 'URL'],
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exceptions is [
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'None of the arguments is instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'Relative is neither a variable nor a relative file name' - type_error(relative_file_name, 'Relative'),
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'Absolute is neither a variable nor a absolute file name' - type_error(absolute_file_name, 'Absolute'),
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'URL is neither a variable nor a file name URL' - type_error(url_file_name, 'URL')]]).
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:- public(relative_file_name/1).
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:- mode(relative_file_name(+atom), zero_or_one).
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:- info(relative_file_name/1, [
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comment is 'True when the argument is a valid, relative file name. Argument is expanded to a canonical file name before testing.',
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argnames is ['File'],
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exceptions is [
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'File is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'File is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'File')]]).
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:- public(absolute_file_name/1).
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:- mode(absolute_file_name(+atom), zero_or_one).
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:- info(absolute_file_name/1, [
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comment is 'True if the argument is a valid, absolute file name. Argument is expanded to a canonical file name before testing.',
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argnames is ['File'],
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exceptions is [
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'File is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'File is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'File')]]).
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:- public(url_file_name/1).
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:- mode(url_file_name(+atom), zero_or_one).
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:- info(url_file_name/1, [
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comment is 'True when the argument is a valid, URL file name. Argument is expanded to a canonical file name before testing.',
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argnames is ['File'],
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exceptions is [
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'File is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'File is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'File')]]).
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:- public(absolute_file_name/2).
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:- mode(absolute_file_name(+atom, ?atom), zero_or_one).
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:- info(absolute_file_name/2, [
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comment is 'Expands a file name into a canonical absolute file name.',
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argnames is ['File', 'Absolute'],
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exceptions is [
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'File is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'File is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'File'),
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'Absolute is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'Absolute')]]).
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:- public(url_file_name/2).
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:- mode(url_file_name(+atom, ?atom), zero_or_one).
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:- info(url_file_name/2, [
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comment is 'Expands a file name into a canonical URL file name.',
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argnames is ['File', 'URL'],
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exceptions is [
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'File is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'File is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'File'),
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'URL is neither a variable nor a valid file name URL' - type_error(file_name, 'URL')]]).
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:- public(file_name_part/2).
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:- mode(file_name_part(+atom, ?compound), zero_or_more).
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:- info(file_name_part/2, [
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comment is 'File name parts. The file name is expanded to a canonical file name before decomposing in parts.',
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argnames is ['File', 'Part'],
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exceptions is [
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'File is not instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'File is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'File'),
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'File does not exists' - existence_error(file, 'File'),
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'Part is neither a variable nor a file name part' - type_error(file_name_part, 'Port')],
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examples is [
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'Querying file access protocol:' - file_name_part(foo, protocol(Protocol)) - {Protocol = file},
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'Querying file host location:' - file_name_part('http://www.prolog-standard.org:8080/index.html', host(Host)) - {Host = 'www.prolog-standard.org'},
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'Querying file port access:' - file_name_part('http://www.prolog-standard.org:8080/index.html', port(Port)) - {Port = 8080},
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'Querying file creation date:' - file_name_part(foo, port(Port)) - {no},
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'Querying file modification date:' - file_name_part(foo, user(Username)) - {Username = 813261042},
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'Querying file modification date:' - file_name_part(foo, password(Password)) - {Password = 813261042},
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'Querying file base name:' - file_name_part(foo, base(Basename)) - {Basename = 813261042},
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'Querying file path:' - file_name_part(foo, path(Path)) - {Path = 813261042},
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'Querying file extension:' - file_name_part('foo.pl', extension(Extension)) - {Extension = '.pl'},
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'Querying file extension:' - file_name_part('foo.', extension(Extension)) - {Extension = '.'},
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'Querying file extension:' - file_name_part(foo, extension(Extension)) - {Extension = ''},
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'Querying file modification date:' - file_name_part(foo, search(Pairs)) - {Pairs = 813261042},
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'Querying file modification date:' - file_name_part(foo, fragment(Fragment)) - {Fragment = 813261042}
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]]).
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:- public(file_name_parts/2).
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:- mode(file_name_parts(+atom, -list(compound)), one).
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:- mode(file_name_parts(-atom, +list(compound)), zero_or_one).
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:- info(file_name_parts/2, [
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comment is 'Converts between a file name and its constituent parts (represented as a list of compound terms). The file name (when instantiated) is expanded to a canonical file name before decomposing in parts.',
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argnames is ['File', 'Parts'],
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exceptions is [
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'None of the arguments are instantiated' - instantiation_error,
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'File is neither a variable nor a valid file name' - type_error(file_name, 'File'),
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'Parts is neither a variable nor a list' - type_error(list(compound), 'Parts')],
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examples is [
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'Decomposing a file name:' - file_name_parts('http://www.prolog-standard.org:8080/index.html', Parts) - {Parts = [protocol(http), host('www.prolog-standard.org'), port(8080), path('/'), base(index), extension('.html')]}]]).
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:- end_protocol.
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