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yap-6.3/packages/CLPBN/clpbn/pgrammar.yap
2012-12-20 23:19:10 +00:00

303 lines
6.7 KiB
Prolog

:- source.
:- style_check(all).
:- module(clpbn_pgrammar,
[grammar_to_atts/1,
grammar_prob/2,
grammar_mle/2,
init_pcg_solver/4,
run_pcg_solver/3,
pcg_init_graph/0
]).
:- load_files([library(clpbn)],
[if(not_loaded), silent(true)]).
:- use_module([library(lists)],
[sum_list/2]).
:- use_module([library(matrix)],
[matrix_new/3,
matrix_add/3,
matrix_get/3,
matrix_op/4,
matrix_op_to_all/4,
matrix_set_all/2
]).
:- op(600, xfy,'::').
:- dynamic id/4, dist_id/2, new_proof/2.
:- meta_predicate grammar_prob(:,-), grammar_mle(:,-), grammar_to_atts(:).
grammar_prob(M:S, P) :- !,
grammar_prob(S, M, P).
grammar_prob(S, P) :-
source_module(M),
grammar_prob(S, M, P).
grammar_prob(S,M,P) :-
nb_setval(grammar_fast,on),
get_internal(S, InternalS, Proof),
findall(P,path_prob(M:InternalS,Proof,P),Ps),
nb_setval(grammar_fast,off),
sum_list(Ps, P).
path_prob(InternalS,Proof,P) :-
call(InternalS),
extract_probability(Proof, P).
grammar_mle(M:S, P) :- !,
grammar_mle(S, M, P).
grammar_mle(S, P) :-
source_module(M),
grammar_mle(S, M, P).
grammar_mle(S,M,P) :-
nb_setval(grammar_fast,on),
nb_setval(best,p(0.0,_)),
get_internal(S, InternalS, Proof),
call(M:InternalS),
extract_probability(Proof, P),
nb_getval(best,p(P0,_)),
P > P0,
nb_setval(best,p(P,S)),
fail.
grammar_mle(S,_,P) :-
nb_setval(grammar_fast,off),
nb_getval(best,p(P,S)), P > 0.0.
user:term_expansion((P::H --> B), Goal) :-
functor(H,A0,_),
% a-->b to a(p(K,P,C,[Cs])) --> b(Cs)
convert_to_internal(H, B, IH, IB, Id),
expand_term((IH --> IB),(NH :- NB)),
prolog_load_context(module, Mod),
functor(NH,N,A),
functor(EH,N,A),
EH =.. [N|Args],
build_rule_name(A0,NRuleName),
EH1 =.. [NRuleName,Choice|Args],
tail2(Args,LArgs),
Key =.. [A0|LArgs],
Args = [_|RArgs],
H0 =.. [A0|RArgs],
add_to_predicate(Mod:EH1,Mod:EH,Mod:H0,NH,NB,Key,Choice,P,Id,Goal).
add_to_predicate(M:EH1,M:EH,_,NH,NB,Key,Choice,P,Id,(EH1:-NB)) :-
predicate_property(M:EH1,number_of_clauses(I)), !,
Choice is I+1,
assert_static(M:ptab(EH,Choice,P)),
new_id(Key,P,Choice,Id),
EH = NH.
add_to_predicate(M:EH1,M:EH,M:H0,NH,NB,Key,Choice,P,Id,(EH1:-NB)) :-
% interface predicate
assert_static(M:(H0 :- EH)),
% now ensure_tabled works.
ensure_tabled(M,H0,EH),
assert_static(M:(EH :-
clpbn_pgrammar:p_rule(M,EH,Key,Choice),
M:EH1)),
Choice = 1,
new_id(Key,P,Choice,Id),
assert_static(M:ptab(EH,Choice,P)),
EH=NH.
p_rule(_,_,_,_) :-
nb_getval(grammar_fast,on), !.
p_rule(M,EH,Key,Choice) :-
all_tabs(M,EH,Dom,Opt),
{ AttVar = Key with p(Dom,Opt) },
Choice = AttVar.
ensure_tabled(M,H0,EH) :-
predicate_property(M:H0, tabled), !,
functor(EH,N,Ar),
table(M:N/Ar).
ensure_tabled(_,_,_).
build_internal(N,NInternal) :-
atom_concat(N,'__internal',NInternal).
build_rule_name(N,NRule) :-
atom_concat(N,'__rule',NRule).
convert_to_internal(Head, Body, NH, NBody, Id) :-
convert_body_to_internal(Body, NBody, LGoals, []),
Head =.. [Na|Args],
build_internal(Na,NaInternal),
NH =.. [NaInternal,p(Id,LGoals)|Args].
convert_body_to_internal((B1,B2), (NB1,NB2)) -->
!,
convert_body_to_internal(B1,NB1),
convert_body_to_internal(B2,NB2).
convert_body_to_internal([A], [A]) --> !.
convert_body_to_internal({A}, {A}) --> !.
convert_body_to_internal(B, IB) -->
[V],
{
B =.. [Na|Args],
build_internal(Na,NaInternal),
IB =.. [NaInternal,V|Args]
}.
new_id(Key,P,Choice,Id) :-
(
predicate_property(id(_,_,_,_),number_of_clauses(Id))
->
true
;
Id = 0
),
assert(id(Id,Key,P,Choice)).
all_tabs(M,EH,Dom,Ps) :-
findall(P,M:ptab(EH,_,P),Ps),
build_dom(Dom,1,Ps).
build_dom([],_,[]).
build_dom([I|Dom],I,[_|Ps]) :-
I1 is I+1,
build_dom(Dom,I1,Ps).
tail2([A,B],[A,B]) :- !.
tail2([_|Args],LArgs) :-
tail2(Args,LArgs).
get_internal(S, InternalS, Arg) :-
S =.. [N|Args],
build_internal(N, NInternal),
InternalS =.. [NInternal, Arg|Args].
extract_probability(p(Id,Goals), P) :-
id(Id,_,P0,_),
LogP0 is log(P0),
extract_logprobability(Goals, LogP0, LogP),
P is exp(LogP).
extract_logprobability(p(Id, Goals), LogP) :-
id(Id,_,P0,_),
LogP0 is log(P0),
extract_logprobability(Goals, LogP0, LogP).
extract_logprobability([], LogP, LogP).
extract_logprobability([P1|Ps], LogP0, LogP) :-
extract_logprobability(P1, LogDP),
LogPI is LogDP+LogP0,
extract_logprobability(Ps, LogPI, LogP).
grammar_to_atts(M:S) :- !,
grammar_to_atts(S, M).
grammar_to_atts(S) :-
source_module(M),
grammar_to_atts(S, M).
grammar_to_atts(S, M) :-
nb_setval(grammar_fast,on),
get_internal(S, InternalS, Proof),
path_choices(M:InternalS,Proof).
path_choices(InternalS, Proof) :-
new_id(Id),
call(InternalS),
/* use Ids because we may have repeated examples */
assert(new_proof(Id,Proof)).
new_id(Id) :-
(nb_getval(grammar_id,Id) ->
I1 is Id+1,
nb_setval(grammar_id,I1)
;
nb_setval(grammar_id,1),
Id = 0
).
find_dom(K, Vs, Ps) :-
findall(V,id(_,K,_,V),Vs),
gen_ps(Vs, Ps).
gen_ps([], []).
gen_ps([_|Vs], [1.0|Ps]) :-
gen_ps(Vs, Ps).
init_pcg_solver(_, _, _, _).
run_pcg_solver(LVs, LPs, _) :-
init_prob_array(Array, ExArray),
add_proofs_to_array(Array, ExArray),
matrix:matrix_to_list(Array,L), writeln(L),
out_to_vs(LVs, LPs, Array).
add_proofs_to_array(Array, ExArray) :-
nb_getval(grammar_id,IdMax),
from(0,IdMax,Id),
matrix_set_all(ExArray,0.0),
sum_proofs(Id, ExArray),
% matrix:matrix_to_list(ExArray,L0), writeln(Id:L0),
matrix_op(ExArray, Array, +, Array),
% matrix:matrix_to_list(Array,L0),writeln(i:L0),
fail.
add_proofs_to_array(_,_).
from(I,_,I).
from(I0,Id,I) :-
I1 is I0+1,
I1 < Id,
from(I1,Id,I).
sum_proofs(Id, ExArray) :-
findall(P, add_proof(Id, ExArray, P), Ps),
sum_list(Ps,TotP),
matrix_op_to_all(ExArray,/,TotP,ExArray).
add_proof(Id, ExArray, P) :-
new_proof(Id,Proof),
extract_probability(Proof, P),
add_to_array(Proof, P, ExArray).
add_to_array(p(Id, Goals), P, Array) :-
add(Id, P, Array),
add_to_array_goals(Goals, P, Array).
add_to_array_goals([], _, _).
add_to_array_goals([G|Goals], P, Array) :-
add_to_array(G, P, Array),
add_to_array_goals(Goals, P, Array).
init_prob_array(Array, ExArray) :-
predicate_property(id(_,_,_,_),number_of_clauses(Cls)),
matrix_new(floats, [Cls], Array),
matrix_new(floats, [Cls], ExArray).
add(Id, P, Array) :-
matrix_add(Array, [Id], P).
out_to_vs([], [], _).
out_to_vs([[V]|LVs], [Ps|LPs], Array) :-
clpbn:get_atts(V, [key(Key)]),
findall(P,count_for_key(Key,P,Array),Ps),
out_to_vs(LVs, LPs, Array).
count_for_key(Key,P,Array) :-
id(Id,Key,_,_),
matrix_get(Array, [Id], P).
% generate attributed variables to make EM happy.
% just as few as possible
%
pcg_init_graph :-
setof(K,I^P^S^id(I,K,P,S),Ks),
generate_atts(Ks).
generate_atts([]).
generate_atts([Key|KVs]) :-
find_dom(Key, Dom, Ps),
{ _ = Key with p(Dom,Ps) },
generate_atts(KVs).