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update README with new install instructions
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README
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README
@ -236,21 +236,28 @@ especially if you've previously installed PHP/MySQL packages.
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configure virtual hosts on your web server, you can try setting up
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"http://micro.example.net/" or the like.
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3. You should also take this moment to make your avatar subdirectory
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3. Make your target directory writeable by the Web server.
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chmod a+w /var/www/mublog/
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On some systems, this will probably work:
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chgrp www-data /var/www/mublog/
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chmod g+w /var/www/mublog/
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If your Web server runs as another user besides "www-data", try
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that user's default group instead. As a last resort, you can create
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a new group like "mublog" and add the Web server's user to the group.
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4. You should also take this moment to make your avatar subdirectory
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writeable by the Web server. An insecure way to do this is:
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chmod a+w /var/www/mublog/avatar
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On some systems, this will probably work:
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You can also make the avatar directory writeable by the Web server
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group, as noted above.
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chgrp www-data /var/www/mublog/avatar
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chmod g+w /var/www/mublog/avatar
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If your Web server runs as another user besides "www-data", try
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that user's default group instead. As a last resort, you can create
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a new group like "avatar" and add the Web server's user to the group.
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4. Create a database to hold your microblog data. Something like this
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5. Create a database to hold your microblog data. Something like this
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should work:
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mysqladmin -u "username" --password="password" create laconica
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@ -263,63 +270,55 @@ especially if you've previously installed PHP/MySQL packages.
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a tool like PHPAdmin to create a database. Check your hosting
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service's documentation for how to create a new MySQL database.)
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5. Run the laconica.sql SQL script in the db subdirectory to create
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the database tables in the database. A typical system would work
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like this:
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mysql -u "username" --password="password" laconica < /var/www/mublog/db/laconica.sql
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You may want to test by logging into the database and checking that
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the tables were created. Here's an example:
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SHOW TABLES;
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6. Create a new database account that Laconica will use to access the
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database. If you have shell access, this will probably work from the
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MySQL shell:
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GRANT SELECT,INSERT,DELETE,UPDATE on laconica.*
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GRANT ALL on laconica.*
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TO 'lacuser'@'localhost'
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IDENTIFIED BY 'lacpassword';
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You should change 'lacuser' and 'lacpassword' to your preferred new
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username and password. You may want to test logging in as this new
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user and testing that you can SELECT from some of the tables in the
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DB (use SHOW TABLES to see which ones are there).
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username and password. You may want to test logging in to MySQL as
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this new user.
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7. Copy the config.php.sample in the Laconica directory to config.php.
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7. In a browser, navigate to the Laconica install script; something like:
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8. Edit config.php to set the basic configuration for your system.
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(See descriptions below for basic config options.) Note that there
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are lots of options and if you try to do them all at once, you will
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have a hard time making sure what's working and what's not. So,
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stick with the basics at first. In particular, customizing the
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'site' and 'db' settings will almost definitely be needed.
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http://yourserver.example.com/mublog/install.php
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9. At this point, you should be able to navigate in a browser to your
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microblog's main directory and see the "Public Timeline", which
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will be empty. If not, magic has happened! You can now register a
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new user, post some notices, edit your profile, etc. However, you
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may want to wait to do that stuff if you think you can set up
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"fancy URLs" (see below), since some URLs are stored in the database.
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Enter the database connection information and your site name. The
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install program will configure your site and install the initial,
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almost-empty database.
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8. You should now be able to navigate to your microblog's main directory
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and see the "Public Timeline", which will be empty. If not, magic
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has happened! You can now register a new user, post some notices,
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edit your profile, etc. However, you may want to wait to do that stuff
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if you think you can set up "fancy URLs" (see below), since some
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URLs are stored in the database.
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Fancy URLs
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----------
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By default, Laconica will have big long sloppy URLs that are hard for
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people to remember or use. For example, a user's home profile might be
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By default, Laconica will use URLs that include the main PHP program's
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name in them. For example, a user's home profile might be
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found at:
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http://example.org/mublog/index.php?action=showstream&nickname=fred
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http://example.org/mublog/index.php/mublog/fred
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On certain systems that don't support this kind of syntax, they'll
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look like this:
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http://example.org/mublog/index.php?p=mublog/fred
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It's possible to configure the software so it looks like this instead:
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http://example.org/mublog/fred
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These "fancy URLs" are more readable and memorable for users. To use
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fancy URLs, you must either have Apache 2.2.x with .htaccess enabled
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and mod_redirect enabled, -OR- know how to configure "url redirection"
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in your server.
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fancy URLs, you must either have Apache 2.x with .htaccess enabled and
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mod_redirect enabled, -OR- know how to configure "url redirection" in
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your server.
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1. Copy the htaccess.sample file to .htaccess in your Laconica
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directory. Note: if you have control of your server's httpd.conf or
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@ -344,10 +343,6 @@ like:
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If you changed your HTTP server configuration, you may need to restart
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the server first.
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If you have problems with the .htaccess file on versions of Apache
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earlier than 2.2.x, try changing the regular expressions in the
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htaccess.sample file that use "\w" to just use ".".
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Sphinx
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------
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@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ to these resources.
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Themes
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------
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There are two themes shipped with this version of Laconica: "stoica",
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There are two themes shipped with this version of Laconica: "identica",
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which is what the Identi.ca site uses, and "default", which is a good
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basis for other sites.
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