forked from GNUsocial/gnu-social
		
	
		
			
				
	
	
		
			360 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			PHP
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			360 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			PHP
		
	
	
	
	
	
| <?php
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| /*
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|  * StatusNet - the distributed open-source microblogging tool
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|  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010, StatusNet, Inc.
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|  *
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|  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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|  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
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|  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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|  * (at your option) any later version.
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|  *
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|  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.     See the
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|  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
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|  *
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|  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
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|  * along with this program.     If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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|  */
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| 
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| if (!defined('STATUSNET')) {
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|     exit(1);
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /**
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|  * Utility class to wrap basic oEmbed lookups.
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|  *
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|  * Blacklisted hosts will use an alternate lookup method:
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|  *  - Twitpic
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|  *
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|  * Whitelisted hosts will use known oEmbed API endpoints:
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|  *  - Flickr, YFrog
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|  *
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|  * Sites that provide discovery links will use them directly; a bug
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|  * in use of discovery links with query strings is worked around.
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|  *
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|  * Others will fall back to oohembed (unless disabled).
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|  * The API endpoint can be configured or disabled through config
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|  * as 'oohembed'/'endpoint'.
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|  */
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| class oEmbedHelper
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| {
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|     protected static $apiMap = array(
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|         'flickr.com' => 'http://www.flickr.com/services/oembed/',
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|         'yfrog.com' => 'http://www.yfrog.com/api/oembed',
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|         'youtube.com' => 'http://www.youtube.com/oembed',
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|         'viddler.com' => 'http://lab.viddler.com/services/oembed/',
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|         'qik.com' => 'http://qik.com/api/oembed.json',
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|         'revision3.com' => 'http://revision3.com/api/oembed/',
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|         'hulu.com' => 'http://www.hulu.com/api/oembed.json',
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|         'vimeo.com' => 'http://www.vimeo.com/api/oembed.json',
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|         'my.opera.com' => 'http://my.opera.com/service/oembed',
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|     );
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|     protected static $functionMap = array(
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|         'twitpic.com' => 'oEmbedHelper::twitPic',
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|     );
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| 
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|     /**
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|      * Perform or fake an oEmbed lookup for the given resource.
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|      *
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|      * Some known hosts are whitelisted with API endpoints where we
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|      * know they exist but autodiscovery data isn't available.
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|      * If autodiscovery links are missing and we don't recognize the
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|      * host, we'll pass it to oohembed.com's public service which
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|      * will either proxy or fake info on a lot of sites.
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|      *
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|      * A few hosts are blacklisted due to known problems with oohembed,
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|      * in which case we'll look up the info another way and return
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|      * equivalent data.
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|      *
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|      * Throws exceptions on failure.
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|      *
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|      * @param string $url
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|      * @param array $params
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|      * @return object
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|      */
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|     public static function getObject($url, $params=array())
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|     {
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|         $host = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST);
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|         if (substr($host, 0, 4) == 'www.') {
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|             $host = substr($host, 4);
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|         }
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| 
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|         common_log(LOG_INFO, 'Checking for oEmbed data for ' . $url);
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| 
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|         // You can fiddle with the order of discovery -- either skipping
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|         // some types or re-ordering them.
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| 
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|         $order = common_config('oembed', 'order');
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| 
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|         foreach ($order as $method) {
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| 
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|             switch ($method) {
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|             case 'built-in':
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|                 common_log(LOG_INFO, 'Considering built-in oEmbed methods...');
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|                 // Blacklist: systems with no oEmbed API of their own, which are
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|                 // either missing from or broken on oohembed.com's proxy.
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|                 // we know how to look data up in another way...
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|                 if (array_key_exists($host, self::$functionMap)) {
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|                     common_log(LOG_INFO, 'We have a built-in method for ' . $host);
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|                     $func = self::$functionMap[$host];
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|                     return call_user_func($func, $url, $params);
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|                 }
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|                 break;
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|             case 'well-known':
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|                 common_log(LOG_INFO, 'Considering well-known oEmbed endpoints...');
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|                 // Whitelist: known API endpoints for sites that don't provide discovery...
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|                 if (array_key_exists($host, self::$apiMap)) {
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|                     $api = self::$apiMap[$host];
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|                     common_log(LOG_INFO, 'Using well-known endpoint "' . $api . '" for "' . $host . '"');
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|                     break 2;
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|                 }
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|                 break;
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|             case 'discovery':
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|                 try {
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|                     common_log(LOG_INFO, 'Trying to discover an oEmbed endpoint using link headers.');
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|                     $api = self::discover($url);
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|                     common_log(LOG_INFO, 'Found API endpoint ' . $api . ' for URL ' . $url);
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|                     break 2;
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|                 } catch (Exception $e) {
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|                     common_log(LOG_INFO, 'Could not find an oEmbed endpoint using link headers.');
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|                     // Just ignore it!
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|                 }
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|                 break;
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|             case 'service':
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|                 $api = common_config('oembed', 'endpoint');
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|                 common_log(LOG_INFO, 'Using service API endpoint ' . $api);
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|                 break 2;
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|                 break;
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|             }
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|         }
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| 
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|         if (empty($api)) {
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|             // TRANS: Server exception thrown in oEmbed action if no API endpoint is available.
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|             throw new ServerException(_('No oEmbed API endpoint available.'));
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|         }
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| 
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|         return self::getObjectFrom($api, $url, $params);
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|     }
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| 
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|     /**
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|      * Perform basic discovery.
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|      * @return string
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|      */
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|     static function discover($url)
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|     {
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|         // @fixme ideally skip this for non-HTML stuff!
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|         $body = self::http($url);
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|         return self::discoverFromHTML($url, $body);
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|     }
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| 
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|     /**
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|      * Partially ripped from OStatus' FeedDiscovery class.
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|      *
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|      * @param string $url source URL, used to resolve relative links
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|      * @param string $body HTML body text
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|      * @return mixed string with URL or false if no target found
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|      */
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|     static function discoverFromHTML($url, $body)
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|     {
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|         // DOMDocument::loadHTML may throw warnings on unrecognized elements,
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|         // and notices on unrecognized namespaces.
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|         $old = error_reporting(error_reporting() & ~(E_WARNING | E_NOTICE));
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|         $dom = new DOMDocument();
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|         $ok = $dom->loadHTML($body);
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|         error_reporting($old);
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| 
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|         if (!$ok) {
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|             throw new oEmbedHelper_BadHtmlException();
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|         }
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| 
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|         // Ok... now on to the links!
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|         $feeds = array(
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|             'application/json+oembed' => false,
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|         );
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| 
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|         $nodes = $dom->getElementsByTagName('link');
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|         for ($i = 0; $i < $nodes->length; $i++) {
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|             $node = $nodes->item($i);
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|             if ($node->hasAttributes()) {
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|                 $rel = $node->attributes->getNamedItem('rel');
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|                 $type = $node->attributes->getNamedItem('type');
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|                 $href = $node->attributes->getNamedItem('href');
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|                 if ($rel && $type && $href) {
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|                     $rel = array_filter(explode(" ", $rel->value));
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|                     $type = trim($type->value);
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|                     $href = trim($href->value);
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| 
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|                     if (in_array('alternate', $rel) && array_key_exists($type, $feeds) && empty($feeds[$type])) {
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|                         // Save the first feed found of each type...
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|                         $feeds[$type] = $href;
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|                     }
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|                 }
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|             }
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|         }
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| 
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|         // Return the highest-priority feed found
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|         foreach ($feeds as $type => $url) {
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|             if ($url) {
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|                 return $url;
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|             }
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|         }
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| 
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|         throw new oEmbedHelper_DiscoveryException();
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|     }
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| 
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|     /**
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|      * Actually do an oEmbed lookup to a particular API endpoint.
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|      *
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|      * @param string $api oEmbed API endpoint URL
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|      * @param string $url target URL to look up info about
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|      * @param array $params
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|      * @return object
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|      */
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|     static function getObjectFrom($api, $url, $params=array())
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|     {
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|         $params['url'] = $url;
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|         $params['format'] = 'json';
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|         $data = self::json($api, $params);
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|         return self::normalize($data);
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|     }
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| 
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|     /**
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|      * Normalize oEmbed format.
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|      *
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|      * @param object $orig
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|      * @return object
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|      */
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|     static function normalize($orig)
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|     {
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|         $data = clone($orig);
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| 
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|         if (empty($data->type)) {
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|             throw new Exception('Invalid oEmbed data: no type field.');
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|         }
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| 
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|         if ($data->type == 'image') {
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|             // YFrog does this.
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|             $data->type = 'photo';
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|         }
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| 
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|         if (isset($data->thumbnail_url)) {
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|             if (!isset($data->thumbnail_width)) {
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|                 // !?!?!
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|                 $data->thumbnail_width = common_config('attachments', 'thumb_width');
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|                 $data->thumbnail_height = common_config('attachments', 'thumb_height');
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|             }
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|         }
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| 
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|         return $data;
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|     }
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| 
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|     /**
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|      * Using a local function for twitpic lookups, as oohembed's adapter
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|      * doesn't return a valid result:
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|      * http://code.google.com/p/oohembed/issues/detail?id=19
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|      *
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|      * This code fetches metadata from Twitpic's own API, and attempts
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|      * to guess proper thumbnail size from the original's size.
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|      *
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|      * @todo respect maxwidth and maxheight params
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|      *
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|      * @param string $url
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|      * @param array $params
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|      * @return object
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|      */
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|     static function twitPic($url, $params=array())
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|     {
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|         $matches = array();
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|         if (preg_match('!twitpic\.com/(\w+)!', $url, $matches)) {
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|             $id = $matches[1];
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|         } else {
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|             throw new Exception("Invalid twitpic URL");
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|         }
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| 
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|         // Grab metadata from twitpic's API...
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|         // http://dev.twitpic.com/docs/2/media_show
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|         $data = self::json('http://api.twitpic.com/2/media/show.json',
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|                 array('id' => $id));
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|         $oembed = (object)array('type' => 'photo',
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|                                 'url' => 'http://twitpic.com/show/full/' . $data->short_id,
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|                                 'width' => $data->width,
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|                                 'height' => $data->height);
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|         if (!empty($data->message)) {
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|             $oembed->title = $data->message;
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|         }
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| 
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|         // Thumbnail is cropped and scaled to 150x150 box:
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|         // http://dev.twitpic.com/docs/thumbnails/
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|         $thumbSize = 150;
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|         $oembed->thumbnail_url = 'http://twitpic.com/show/thumb/' . $data->short_id;
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|         $oembed->thumbnail_width = $thumbSize;
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|         $oembed->thumbnail_height = $thumbSize;
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| 
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|         return $oembed;
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|     }
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| 
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|     /**
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|      * Fetch some URL and return JSON data.
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|      *
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|      * @param string $url
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|      * @param array $params query-string params
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|      * @return object
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|      */
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|     static protected function json($url, $params=array())
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|     {
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|         $data = self::http($url, $params);
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|         return json_decode($data);
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|     }
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| 
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|     /**
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|      * Hit some web API and return data on success.
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|      * @param string $url
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|      * @param array $params
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|      * @return string
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|      */
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|     static protected function http($url, $params=array())
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|     {
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|         $client = HTTPClient::start();
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|         if ($params) {
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|             $query = http_build_query($params, null, '&');
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|             if (strpos($url, '?') === false) {
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|                 $url .= '?' . $query;
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|             } else {
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|                 $url .= '&' . $query;
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|             }
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|         }
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|         $response = $client->get($url);
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|         if ($response->isOk()) {
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|             return $response->getBody();
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|         } else {
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|             throw new Exception('Bad HTTP response code: ' . $response->getStatus());
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|         }
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| class oEmbedHelper_Exception extends Exception
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| {
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|     public function __construct($message = "", $code = 0, $previous = null)
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|     {
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|         parent::__construct($message, $code);
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| class oEmbedHelper_BadHtmlException extends oEmbedHelper_Exception
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| {
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|     function __construct($previous=null)
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|     {
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|         return parent::__construct('Bad HTML in discovery data.', 0, $previous);
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| class oEmbedHelper_DiscoveryException extends oEmbedHelper_Exception
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| {
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|     function __construct($previous=null)
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|     {
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|         return parent::__construct('No oEmbed discovery data.', 0, $previous);
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|     }
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| }
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