Initial helpers for verification and microformats
This will form the backend of all incoming linkbacks. We verify the linkback is real and then try to form a rich notice out of it.
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363
plugins/Linkback/lib/util.php
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363
plugins/Linkback/lib/util.php
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<?php
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function linkback_lenient_target_match($body, $target) {
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return strpos(''.$body, str_replace(array('http://www.', 'http://', 'https://www.', 'https://'), '', preg_replace('/\/+$/', '', preg_replace( '/#.*/', '', $target))));
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}
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function linkback_get_source($source, $target) {
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$request = HTTPClient::start();
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try {
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$response = $request->get($source);
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} catch(Exception $ex) {
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return NULL;
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}
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$body = htmlspecialchars_decode($response->getBody());
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// We're slightly more lenient in our link detection than the spec requires
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if(!linkback_lenient_target_match($body, $target)) {
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return NULL;
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}
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return $response;
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}
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function linkback_get_target($target) {
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// TODO: linkback to a user should work for attention
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// TODO: ignore remote notices and users
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// Resolve target (https://github.com/converspace/webmention/issues/43)
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$request = HTTPClient::start();
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try {
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$response = $request->head($target);
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} catch(Exception $ex) {
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return NULL;
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}
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try {
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return Notice::fromUri($response->getEffectiveUrl());
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} catch(UnknownUriException $ex) {
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preg_match('/\/notice\/(\d+)(?:#.*)?$/', $response->getEffectiveUrl(), $match);
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return Notice::getKV('id', $match[1]);
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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// Based on https://github.com/acegiak/Semantic-Linkbacks/blob/master/semantic-linkbacks-microformats-handler.php, GPL-2.0+
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function linkback_find_entry($mf2, $target) {
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if(isset($mf2['items'][0]['type']) && in_array("h-feed", $mf2['items'][0]["type"]) && isset($mf2['items'][0]['children'])) {
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$mf2['items'] = $mf2['items'][0]['children'];
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}
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$entries = array_filter($mf2['items'], function($x) { return isset($x['type']) && in_array('h-entry', $x['type']); });
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foreach ($entries as $entry) {
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foreach ((array)$entry['properties'] as $key => $values) {
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if(count(array_filter($values, function($x) use ($target) { return linkback_lenient_target_match($x, $target); })) > 0) {
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return $entry['properties'];
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}
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// check included h-* formats and their links
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foreach ($values as $obj) {
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if(isset($obj['type']) && array_intersect(array('h-cite', 'h-entry'), $obj['type']) &&
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isset($obj['properties']) && isset($obj['properties']['url']) &&
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count(array_filter($obj['properties']['url'],
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function($x) use ($target) { return linkback_lenient_target_match($x, $target); })) > 0
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) {
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return $entry['properties'];
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}
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}
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// check content for the link
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if ($key == "content" && preg_match_all("/<a[^>]+?".preg_quote($target, "/")."[^>]*>([^>]+?)<\/a>/i", htmlspecialchars_decode($values[0]['html']), $context)) {
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return $entry['properties'];
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// check summary for the link
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} elseif ($key == "summary" && preg_match_all("/<a[^>]+?".preg_quote($target, "/")."[^>]*>([^>]+?)<\/a>/i", htmlspecialchars_decode($values[0]), $context)) {
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return $entry['properties'];
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}
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}
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}
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// Default to first one
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if(count($entries) > 0) {
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return $entries[0]['properties'];
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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function linkback_entry_type($entry, $mf2, $target) {
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if(!$entry) { return 'mention'; }
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if($mf2['rels'] && $mf2['rels']['in-reply-to']) {
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foreach($mf2['rels']['in-reply-to'] as $url) {
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if(linkback_lenient_target_match($url, $target)) {
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return 'reply';
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}
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}
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}
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$classes = array(
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'in-reply-to' => 'reply',
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'repost-of' => 'repost',
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'like-of' => 'like',
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'tag-of' => 'tag'
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);
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foreach((array)$entry as $key => $values) {
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if(count(array_filter($values, function($x) use ($target) { return linkback_lenient_target_match($x, $target); })) > 0) {
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if($classes[$key]) { return $classes[$key]; }
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}
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foreach ($values as $obj) {
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if(isset($obj['type']) && array_intersect(array('h-cite', 'h-entry'), $obj['type']) &&
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isset($obj['properties']) && isset($obj['properties']['url']) &&
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count(array_filter($obj['properties']['url'],
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function($x) use ($target) { return linkback_lenient_target_match($x, $target); })) > 0
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) {
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if($classes[$key]) { return $classes[$key]; }
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}
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}
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}
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return 'mention';
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}
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function linkback_is_dupe($key, $url) {
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$dupe = Notice::getKV('uri', $url);
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if ($dupe instanceof Notice) {
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common_log(LOG_INFO, "Linkback: ignoring duplicate post: $url");
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return $dupe;
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}
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return false;
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}
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function linkback_hcard($mf2, $url) {
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if(empty($mf2['items'])) {
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return null;
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}
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$hcards = array();
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foreach($mf2['items'] as $item) {
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if(!in_array('h-card', $item['type'])) {
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continue;
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}
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// We found a match, return it immediately
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if(isset($item['properties']['url']) && in_array($url, $item['properties']['url'])) {
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return $item['properties'];
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// Let's keep all the hcards for later, to return one of them at least
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$hcards[] = $item['properties'];
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}
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}
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// No match immediately for the url we expected, but there were h-cards found
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if (count($hcards) > 0) {
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return $hcards[0];
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}
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return null;
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}
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function linkback_notice($source, $notice, $entry, $author, $mf2) {
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$content = $entry['content'] ? $entry['content'][0]['html'] :
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($entry['summary'] ? $entry['sumary'][0] : $entry['name'][0]);
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$rendered = common_purify($content);
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if($entry['type'] == 'mention') {
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$name = $entry['name'] ? $entry['name'][0] : substr(common_strip_html($content), 0, 20).'…';
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$rendered = _m('linked to this from <a href="'.htmlspecialchars($source).'">'.htmlspecialchars($name).'</a>');
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}
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$content = common_strip_html($rendered);
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$shortened = common_shorten_links($content);
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if(Notice::contentTooLong($shortened)) {
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$content = substr($content,
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0,
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Notice::maxContent() - (mb_strlen($source) + 2));
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$rendered = $content . '<a href="'.htmlspecialchars($source).'">…</a>';
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$content .= ' ' . $source;
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}
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$options = array('is_local' => Notice::REMOTE,
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'url' => $entry['url'][0],
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'uri' => $source,
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'rendered' => $rendered,
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'replies' => array(),
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'groups' => array(),
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'peopletags' => array(),
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'tags' => array(),
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'urls' => array());
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// TODO: when mentioning a user and not a post, neither of these but set replies above
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if($entry['type'] == 'repost') {
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$options['repeat_of'] = $notice->id;
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} else {
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$options['reply_to'] = $notice->id;
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}
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if($entry['published'] || $entry['updated']) {
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$options['created'] = $entry['published'] ? common_sql_date($entry['published'][0]) : common_sql_date($entry['updated'][0]);
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}
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if($entry['photo']) {
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$options['urls'][] = $entry['photo'][0];
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}
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foreach((array)$entry['category'] as $tag) {
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$tag = common_canonical_tag($tag);
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if($tag) { $options['tags'][] = $tag; }
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}
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if($mf2['rels'] && $mf2['rels']['enclosure']) {
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foreach($mf2['rels']['enclosure'] as $url) {
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$options['urls'][] = $url;
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}
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}
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if($mf2['rels'] && $mf2['rels']['tag']) {
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foreach($mf2['rels']['tag'] as $url) {
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preg_match('/\/([^\/]+)\/*$/', $url, $match);
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$tag = common_canonical_tag($match[1]);
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if($tag) { $options['tags'][] = $tag; }
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}
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}
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if($entry['type'] != 'reply' && $entry['type'] != 'repost') {
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$options['urls'] = array();
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}
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return array($content, $options);
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}
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function linkback_profile($entry, $mf2, $response, $target) {
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if(isset($entry['properties']['author']) && isset($entry['properties']['author'][0]['properties'])) {
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$author = $entry['properties']['author'][0]['properties'];
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} else {
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$author = linkback_hcard($mf2, $response->getEffectiveUrl());
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}
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if(!$author) {
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$author = array('name' => array($entry['name']));
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}
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if(!$author['url']) {
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$author['url'] = array($response->getEffectiveUrl());
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}
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$user = User::getKV('uri', $author['url'][0]);
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if ($user instanceof User) {
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common_log(LOG_INFO, "Linkback: ignoring linkback from local user: $url");
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return true;
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}
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$profile = Profile::fromUri($author['url'][0]);
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if(!($profile instanceof Profile)) {
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$profile = Profile::getKV('profileurl', $author['url'][0]);
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}
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if(!($profile instanceof Profile)) {
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$profile = new Profile();
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$profile->profileurl = $author['url'][0];
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$profile->fullname = $author['name'][0];
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$profile->nickname = $author['nickname'] ? $author['nickname'][0] : str_replace(' ', '', $author['name'][0]);
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$profile->created = common_sql_now();
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$profile->insert();
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}
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return array($profile, $author);
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}
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function linkback_save($source, $target, $response, $notice) {
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if($dupe = linkback_is_dupe('uri', $response->getEffectiveUrl())) { return $dupe->getLocalUrl(); }
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if($dupe = linkback_is_dupe('url', $response->getEffectiveUrl())) { return $dupe->getLocalUrl(); }
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if($dupe = linkback_is_dupe('uri', $source)) { return $dupe->getLocalUrl(); }
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if($dupe = linkback_is_dupe('url', $source)) { return $dupe->getLocalUrl(); }
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$mf2 = new Mf2\Parser($response->getBody(), $response->getEffectiveUrl());
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$mf2 = $mf2->parse();
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$entry = linkback_find_entry($mf2, $target);
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if(!$entry) {
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preg_match('/<title>([^<]+)', $response->getBody(), $match);
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$entry = array(
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'content' => array('html' => $response->getBody()),
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'name' => $match[1] ? htmlspecialchars_decode($match[1]) : $source
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);
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}
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if(!$entry['url']) {
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$entry['url'] = array($response->getEffectiveUrl());
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}
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if($dupe = linkback_is_dupe('uri', $entry['url'][0])) { return $dupe->getLocalUrl(); }
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if($dupe = linkback_is_dupe('url', $entry['url'][0])) { return $dupe->getLocalUrl(); }
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$entry['type'] = linkback_entry_type($entry, $mf2, $target);
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list($profile, $author) = linkback_profile($entry, $mf2, $response, $target);
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list($content, $options) = linkback_notice($source, $notice, $entry, $author, $mf2);
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if($entry['type'] == 'like' || ($entry['type'] == 'reply' && $entry['rsvp'])) {
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$act = new Activity();
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$act->type = ActivityObject::ACTIVITY;
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$act->time = $options['created'] ? strtotime($options['created']) : time();
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$act->title = $entry["name"] ? $entry["name"][0] : _m("Favor");
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$act->actor = $profile->asActivityObject();
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$act->target = $notice->asActivityObject();
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$act->objects = array(clone($act->target));
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// TRANS: Message that is the "content" of a favorite (%1$s is the actor's nickname, %2$ is the favorited
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// notice's nickname and %3$s is the content of the favorited notice.)
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$act->content = sprintf(_('%1$s favorited something by %2$s: %3$s'),
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$profile->getNickname(), $notice->getProfile()->getNickname(),
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$notice->rendered ?: $notice->content);
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if($entry['rsvp']) {
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$act->content = $options['rendered'];
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}
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$act->verb = ActivityVerb::FAVORITE;
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if(strtolower($entry['rsvp'][0]) == 'yes') {
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$act->verb = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/rsvp-yes';
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} else if(strtolower($entry['rsvp'][0]) == 'no') {
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$act->verb = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/rsvp-no';
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} else if(strtolower($entry['rsvp'][0]) == 'maybe') {
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$act->verb = 'http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/rsvp-maybe';
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}
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$act->id = $source;
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$act->link = $entry['url'][0];
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$options['source'] = 'linkback';
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$options['mentions'] = $options['replies'];
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unset($options['reply_to']);
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unset($options['repeat_of']);
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try {
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$saved = Notice::saveActivity($act, $profile, $options);
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} catch (Exception $e) {
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common_log(LOG_ERR, "Linkback save of remote message $source failed: " . $e->getMessage());
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return false;
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}
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common_log(LOG_INFO, "Linkback saved remote message $source as notice id $saved->id");
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} else {
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// Fallback is to make a notice manually
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try {
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$saved = Notice::saveNew($profile->id,
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$content,
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'linkback',
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$options);
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} catch (Exception $e) {
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common_log(LOG_ERR, "Linkback save of remote message $source failed: " . $e->getMessage());
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return false;
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}
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common_log(LOG_INFO, "Linkback saved remote message $source as notice id $saved->id");
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}
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return $saved->getLocalUrl();
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}
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