gnu-social/vendor/alchemy/binary-driver/README.md

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# Binary Driver
Binary-Driver is a set of PHP tools to build binary drivers.
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/alchemy-fr/BinaryDriver.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/alchemy-fr/BinaryDriver)
## Why ?
You may wonder *Why building a library while I can use `exec` or
[symfony/process](https://github.com/symfony/Process) ?*.
Here is a simple answer :
- If you use `exec`, `passthru`, `system`, `proc_open` or any low level process
handling in PHP, you should have a look to [symfony/process](https://github.com/symfony/Process)
component that will provide an OO portable, testable and secure interface to
deal with this. It seems easy at first approach, but if you look at this
component [unit tests](https://github.com/symfony/Process/tree/master/Tests),
you will see that handling process in a simple interface can easily become a
nightmare.
- If you already use symfony/process, and want to build binary drivers, you
will always have the same common set of methods and objects to configure, log,
debug, and generate processes.
This library is a base to implement any binary driver with this common set of
needs.
## AbstractBinary
`AbstractBinary` provides an abstract class to build a binary driver. It implements
`BinaryInterface`.
Implementation example :
```php
use Alchemy\BinaryDriver\AbstractBinary;
class LsDriver extends AbstractBinary
{
public function getName()
{
return 'ls driver';
}
}
$parser = new LsParser();
$driver = Driver::load('ls');
// will return the output of `ls -a -l`
$parser->parse($driver->command(array('-a', '-l')));
```
### Binary detection troubleshooting
If you are using Nginx with PHP-fpm, executable detection may not work because of an empty `$_ENV['path']`.
To avoid having an empty `PATH` environment variable, add the following line to your `fastcgi_params`
config file (replace `/your/current/path/` with the output of `printenv PATH`) :
```
fastcgi_param PATH /your/current/path
```
## Logging
You can log events with a `Psr\Log\LoggerInterface` by passing it in the load
method as second argument :
```php
$logger = new Monolog\Logger('driver');
$driver = Driver::load('ls', $logger);
```
## Listeners
You can add custom listeners on processes.
Listeners are built on top of [Evenement](https://github.com/igorw/evenement)
and must implement `Alchemy\BinaryDriver\ListenerInterface`.
```php
use Symfony\Component\Process\Process;
class DebugListener extends EventEmitter implements ListenerInterface
{
public function handle($type, $data)
{
foreach (explode(PHP_EOL, $data) as $line) {
$this->emit($type === Process::ERR ? 'error' : 'out', array($line));
}
}
public function forwardedEvents()
{
// forward 'error' events to the BinaryInterface
return array('error');
}
}
$listener = new DebugListener();
$driver = CustomImplementation::load('php');
// adds listener
$driver->listen($listener);
$driver->on('error', function ($line) {
echo '[ERROR] ' . $line . PHP_EOL;
});
// removes listener
$driver->unlisten($listener);
```
### Bundled listeners
The debug listener is a simple listener to catch `stderr` and `stdout` outputs ;
read the implementation for customization.
```php
use Alchemy\BinaryDriver\Listeners\DebugListener;
$driver = CustomImplementation::load('php');
$driver->listen(new DebugListener());
$driver->on('debug', function ($line) {
echo $line;
});
```
## ProcessBuilderFactory
ProcessBuilderFactory ease spawning processes by generating Symfony [Process]
(http://symfony.com/doc/master/components/process.html) objects.
```php
use Alchemy\BinaryDriver\ProcessBuilderFactory;
$factory = new ProcessBuilderFactory('/usr/bin/php');
// return a Symfony\Component\Process\Process
$process = $factory->create('-v');
// echoes '/usr/bin/php' '-v'
echo $process->getCommandLine();
$process = $factory->create(array('-r', 'echo "Hello !";'));
// echoes '/usr/bin/php' '-r' 'echo "Hello !";'
echo $process->getCommandLine();
```
## Configuration
A simple configuration object, providing an `ArrayAccess` and `IteratorAggregate`
interface.
```php
use Alchemy\BinaryDriver\Configuration;
$conf = new Configuration(array('timeout' => 0));
echo $conf->get('timeout');
if ($conf->has('param')) {
$conf->remove('param');
}
$conf->set('timeout', 20);
$conf->all();
```
Same example using the `ArrayAccess` interface :
```php
use Alchemy\BinaryDriver\Configuration;
$conf = new Configuration(array('timeout' => 0));
echo $conf['timeout'];
if (isset($conf['param'])) {
unset($conf['param']);
}
$conf['timeout'] = 20;
```
## License
This project is released under the MIT license.